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Multifractal theory provides a new spatial analytical tool to describe urban form and growth, but many basic problems remain to be solved. Among various pending issues, the most significant one is how to obtain proper multifractal dimension…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-12-19 Linshan Huang , Yanguang Chen

Modeling multi-agent systems on networks is a fundamental challenge in a wide variety of disciplines. Given data consisting of multiple trajectories, we jointly infer the (weighted) network and the interaction kernel, which determine,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-24 Quanjun Lang , Xiong Wang , Fei Lu , Mauro Maggioni

The scheduling problem in additive manufacturing is receiving increasing attention; however, few have considered the effect of scheduling decisions on machine energy consumption. This research focuses on the nesting and scheduling problem…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Chunlong Yu , Junjie Lin

Machine-learning (ML) techniques have become popular in the recent years. ML techniques rely on mathematics and on software engineering. Researchers and practitioners studying best practices for designing ML application systems and software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-10-14 Hironori Washizaki , Hiromu Uchida , Foutse Khomh , Yann-Gael Gueheneuc

Large Language Models (LLMs) are revolutionizing software engineering (SE), with special emphasis on code generation and analysis. However, their applications to broader SE practices including conceptualization, design, and other non-code…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Fabian C. Peña

The correlation between source galaxies and lensing potentials causes a systematic effect on measurements of cosmic shear statistics, known as the source-lens clustering (SLC) effect. The SLC effect on the skewness of lensing convergence,…

Open Semantic Mapping (OSM) is a key technology in robotic perception, combining semantic segmentation and SLAM techniques. This paper introduces a dynamically configurable and highly automated LLM/LVLM-powered pipeline for evaluating OSM…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Maxim Popov , Regina Kurkova , Mikhail Iumanov , Jaafar Mahmoud , Sergey Kolyubin

A procedure is presented to map from the spatial correlation parameters of a turbulent density field (the radial and binormal correlation lengths and wavenumbers, and the fluctuation amplitude) to correlation parameters that would be…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. F. J. Fox , A. R. Field , F. van Wyk , Y. -c. Ghim , A. A. Schekochihin , the MAST Team

A variable group Y is assumed to depend upon R thematic variable groups X 1, >..., X R . We assume that components in Y depend linearly upon components in the Xr's. In this work, we propose a multiple covariance criterion which extends that…

Methodology · Statistics 2008-02-12 Xavier Bry , Thomas Verron , Pierre Cazes

Spatial light modulator (SLM) controlled transmission of light through opaque media is a relatively new experimental method with wide applications in various fields. While there has been a surge in research into the technique, there has…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-02 Benjamin R. Anderson , Ray Gunawidjaja , Hergen Eilers

This paper describes a method for a model-based analysis of clinical safety data called multivariate Bayesian logistic regression (MBLR). Parallel logistic regression models are fit to a set of medically related issues, or response…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-10-02 William DuMouchel

Recently, the spatial modulation (SM) technique has been proposed for visible light communication (VLC). This paper investigates the average symbol error rate (SER) for the VLC using adaptive spatial modulation (ASM). In the system, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Jin-Yuan Wang , Jian-Xia Zhu , Sheng-Hong Lin , Jun-Bo Wang

SEMMS (Scalable Empirical-Bayes Model for Marker Selection) is a variable-selection procedure for generalized linear models that uses a three-component normal mixture prior on regression coefficients. In its original form, SEMMS assumes…

Computation · Statistics 2026-03-18 Haim Bar , Martin T. Wells

When examining the relationship between an exposure and an outcome, there is often a time lag between exposure and the observed effect on the outcome. A common statistical approach for estimating the relationship between the outcome and…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-04-28 Seongwon Im , Ander Wilson , Daniel Mork

Machine Learning models are being extensively used in safety critical applications where errors from these models could cause harm to the user. Such risks are amplified when multiple machine learning models, which are deployed concurrently,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Yuanyuan Li , Neeraj Sarna , Yang Lin

Speech Emotion Recognition (SER) systems have growing applications in sensitive domains such as mental health and education, where biased predictions can cause harm. Traditional fairness metrics, such as Equalised Odds and Demographic…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-23 Tomisin Ogunnubi , Yupei Li , Björn Schuller

It is shown how many-body correlations involving the symmetry potential naturally arise in the molecular dynamics CoMD-II model. The effect of these correlations on the collision dynamics at the Fermi energies is discussed. Small level of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-02-19 M. Papa , G. Giuliani

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in decision-support systems for high-stakes domains such as hiring and university admissions, where choices often involve selecting among competing alternatives. While prior work has…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Haonan Yin , Shai Vardi , Vidyanand Choudhary

This letter investigates performance enhancement by the concept of multi-carrier index keying in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) systems. For the performance evaluation, a tight closed-form approximation of the bit error…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-17 Youngwook Ko

In this paper, we study the stochastic resonance (SR) effect in an optomechanical system driven by a strong coupling field and two weak signals in both semiclassical and quantum frameworks. In the semiclassical description, the SR phenomena…

Optics · Physics 2018-11-21 Min Xie , Bixuan Fan , Xiaoli He , Qingqing Chen
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