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Related papers: Cryptographically Enforced Control Flow Integrity

200 papers

Control Flow Attestation (CFA) offers a means to detect control flow hijacking attacks on remote devices, enabling verification of their runtime trustworthiness. CFA generates a trace (CFLog) containing the destination of all branching…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Adam Caulfield , Antonio Joia Neto , Norrathep Rattanavipanon , Ivan De Oliveira Nunes

Large Language Models (LLMs) are combined with tools to create powerful LLM agents that provide a wide range of services. Unlike traditional software, LLM agent's behavior is determined at runtime by natural language prompts from either…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Juhee Kim , Woohyuk Choi , Byoungyoung Lee

By sharing local sensor information via Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) wireless communication networks, Cooperative Adaptive Cruise Control (CACC) is a technology that enables Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs) to drive autonomously on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Tianci Yang , Carlos Murguia , Dragan Nesic , Chau Yuen

Microcontroller-based embedded systems are increasingly used for applications that can have serious and immediate consequences if compromised---including automobile control systems, smart locks, drones, and implantable medical devices. Due…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Jie Zhou , Yufei Du , Zhuojia Shen , Lele Ma , John Criswell , Robert J. Walls

We propose a new formal criterion for secure compilation, providing strong security guarantees for components written in unsafe, low-level languages with C-style undefined behavior. Our criterion goes beyond recent proposals, which protect…

Websites today routinely combine JavaScript from multiple sources, both trusted and untrusted. Hence, JavaScript security is of paramount importance. A specific interesting problem is information flow control (IFC) for JavaScript. In this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Abhishek Bichhawat , Vineet Rajani , Deepak Garg , Christian Hammer

Recent IoT applications gradually adapt more complicated end systems with commodity software. Ensuring the runtime integrity of these software is a challenging task for the remote controller or cloud services. Popular enforcement is the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-14 Yumei Zhang , Xinzhi Liu , Cong Sun , Dongrui Zeng , Gang Tan , Xiao Kan , Siqi Ma

Modern targeted attacks such as Advanced Persistent Threats use multiple hosts as stepping stones and move laterally across them to gain deeper access to the network. However, existing defenses lack end-to-end information flow visibility…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Osama Bajaber , Bo Ji , Peng Gao

With the continuous evolution of computational devices, more and more applications are being executed remotely. The applications operate on a wide spectrum of devices, ranging from IoT nodes with low computational capabilities to large…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Jeferson Gonzalez-Gomez , Hassan Nassar , Lars Bauer , Jorg Henkel

The disastrous vulnerabilities in smart contracts sharply remind us of our ignorance: we do not know how to write code that is secure in composition with malicious code. Information flow control has long been proposed as a way to achieve…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Ethan Cecchetti , Siqiu Yao , Haobin Ni , Andrew C. Myers

Dynamic Information Flow Tracking (DIFT) is a technique to track potential security vulnerabilities in software and hardware systems at run time. The last fifteen years have seen a lot of research work on DIFT, including both hardware-based…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Ali Jahanshahi

Website fingerprinting (WF) attacks, which covertly monitor user communications to identify the web pages they visit, pose a serious threat to user privacy. Existing WF defenses attempt to reduce attack accuracy by disrupting traffic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Siyuan Liang , Jiajun Gong , Tianmeng Fang , Aishan Liu , Tao Wang , Xiaochun Cao , Dacheng Tao , Ee-Chien Chang

The machine learning algorithm is gaining prominence in traffic identification research as it offers a way to overcome the shortcomings of port-based and deep packet inspection, especially for P2P-based Skype. However,recent studies have…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-03-24 Shi Dong

Modern circuits face various threats like reverse engineering, theft of intellectual property (IP), side-channel attacks, etc. Here, we present a novel approach for IP protection based on logic encryption (LE). Unlike established schemes…

Transformer-based malware detection systems operating on graph modalities such as control flow graphs (CFGs) achieve strong performance by modeling structural relationships in program behavior. However, their robustness to adversarial…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Andrew Wheeler , Kshitiz Aryal , Maanak Gupta

This paper introduces a novel, fully distributed control framework for DC microgrids, enhancing resilience against exponentially unbounded false data injection (EU-FDI) attacks. Our framework features a consensus-based secondary control for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-13 Yi Zhang , Mohamadamin Rajabinezhad , Yichao Wang , Junbo Zhao , Shan Zuo

The outsourced manufacturing of integrated circuits has increased the risk of intellectual property theft. In response, logic locking techniques have been developed for protecting designs by adding programmable elements to the circuit.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-03-15 Joseph Sweeney , Deepali Garg , Lawrence Pileggi

Storage integrity is essential to systems and applications that use untrusted storage (e.g., public clouds, end-user devices). However, known methods for achieving storage integrity either suffer from high (and often prohibitive) overheads…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Quinn Burke , Ryan Sheatsley , Yohan Beugin , Eric Pauley , Owen Hines , Michael Swift , Patrick McDaniel

Modern autopilot systems are prone to sensor attacks that can jeopardize flight safety. To mitigate this risk, we proposed a modular solution: the secure safety filter, which extends the well-established control barrier function (CBF)-based…

Control Flow Graphs are one of the main data sources for software analysis that use dynamic and static software analysis methods. Protected software and modern malware increasingly depend on dynamic code loading techniques to evade static…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Oleksandr Mostovyi