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The Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment (DUNE) will be the first mega-science program on the US soil and will shade light on some of the open questions in neutrino physics. The experiment foresees the realization of an intense neutrino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-17 H. V. Souza

In 2012 the Daya Bay experiment made an unambiguous observation of reactor antineutrino disappearance over kilometer-long baselines and determined that the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ is non-zero. The measurements of Daya Bay have…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-10-01 The Daya Bay Collaboration

We discuss unitarity tests of the neutrino mixing (PMNS) matrix. We show that the combination of solar neutrino experiments, medium-baseline and short-baseline reactor antineutrino experiments make it possible to perform the first direct…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-08-28 X. Qian , C. Zhang , M. Diwan , P. Vogel

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory(JUNO) is a state-of-the-art liquid scintillator-based neutrino physics experiment under construction in South China. To reduce the background from external radioactivities, a water Cherenkov…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-20 T. Y. Guan , Y. P. Zhang , B. Wang , C. Guo , J. C. Liu , Q. Tang , C. G. Yang , C. Li

The Daya Bay experiment was designed to be the largest and the deepest underground among the many current-generation reactor antineutrino experiments. With functionally identical detectors deployed at multiple baselines, the experiment aims…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Xin Qian

The Daya Bay reactor neutrino experiment has observed the disappearance of electron antineutrinos from nuclear reactors at $\sim$kilometer baselines. The relative measurement of the $\bar\nu_e$ rate and spectrum between near and far…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-07-26 Chao Zhang

It is known that an arbitrary quantum state can always be expressed in a pure state by preparing an appropriate ancilla system, which is called purification. The purification can always be performed when considering only a quantity not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-11-02 Koki Inoue , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

The Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment discovered an unexpectedly large neutrino oscillation related to the mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ in 2012. This finding paved the way to the next generation of neutrino oscillation experiments. In this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-05-06 Jun Cao , Kam-Biu Luk

Precisely measuring $\theta_{13}$ is one of the highest priority in neutrino oscillation study. Reactor experiments can cleanly determine $\theta_{13}$. Past reactor neutrino experiments are reviewed and status of next precision…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-12-07 Jun Cao

We investigate the potential of a flavor pure high gamma electron capture electron neutrino beam directed towards a large water cherenkov detector with 500 kt fiducial mass. The energy of the neutrinos is reconstructed by the position…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark Rolinec , Joe Sato

Water isotope separation, specifically separating heavy from light water, is a socially significant issue due to the usage of heavy water in applications such as nuclear magnetic resonance, nuclear power, and spectroscopy. Separation of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-11-14 Jinu Jeong , Chenxing Liang , Narayana Aluru

We report a new measurement of electron antineutrino disappearance using the fully-constructed Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment. The final two of eight antineutrino detectors were installed in the summer of 2012. Including the 404 days…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-09-16 Daya Bay Collaboration , F. P. An , A. B. Balantekin , H. R. Band , M. Bishai , S. Blyth , I. Butorov , G. F. Cao , J. Cao , W. R. Cen , Y. L. Chan , J. F. Chang , L. C. Chang , Y. Chang , H. S. Chen , Q. Y. Chen , S. M. Chen , Y. X. Chen , Y. Chen , J. H. Cheng , J. Cheng , Y. P. Cheng , J. J. Cherwinka , M. C. Chu , J. P. Cummings , J. de Arcos , Z. Y. Deng , X. F. Ding , Y. Y. Ding , M. V. Diwan , E. Draeger , D. A. Dwyer , W. R. Edwards , S. R. Ely , R. Gill , M. Gonchar , G. H. Gong , H. Gong , M. Grassi , W. Q. Gu , M. Y. Guan , L. Guo , X. H. Guo , R. W. Hackenburg , R. Han , S. Hans , M. He , K. M. Heeger , Y. K. Heng , Y. K. Hor , Y. B. Hsiung , B. Z. Hu , L. M. Hu , L. J. Hu , T. Hu , W. Hu , E. C. Huang , H. X. Huang , X. T. Huang , P. Huber , G. Hussain , D. E. Jaffe , P. Jaffke , K. L. Jen , S. Jetter , X. P. Ji , X. L. Ji , J. B. Jiao , R. A. Johnson , L. Kang , S. H. Kettell , M. Kramer , K. K. Kwan , M. W. Kwok , T. Kwok , T. J. Langford , K. Lau , L. Lebanowski , J. Lee , R. T. Lei , R. Leitner , A. Leung , J. K. C. Leung , C. A. Lewis , D. J. Li , F. Li , G. S. Li , Q. J. Li , S. C. Li , W. D. Li , X. N. Li , X. Q. Li , Y. F. Li , Z. B. Li , H. Liang , C. J. Lin , G. L. Lin , P. Y. Lin , S. K. Lin , J. J. Ling , J. M. Link , L. Littenberg , B. R. Littlejohn , D. W. Liu , H. Liu , J. L. Liu , J. C. Liu , S. S. Liu , C. Lu , H. Q. Lu , J. S. Lu , K. B. Luk , Q. M. Ma , X. Y. Ma , X. B. Ma , Y. Q. Ma , K. T. McDonald , R. D. McKeown , Y. Meng , I. Mitchell , J. Monari Kebwaro , Y. Nakajima , J. Napolitano , D. Naumov , E. Naumova , H. Y. Ngai , Z. Ning , J. P. Ochoa-Ricoux , A. Olshevski , S. Patton , V. Pec , J. C. Peng , L. E. Piilonen , L. Pinsky , C. S. J. Pun , F. Z. Qi , M. Qi , X. Qian , N. Raper , B. Ren , J. Ren , R. Rosero , B. Roskovec , X. C. Ruan , B. B. Shao , H. Steiner , G. X. Sun , J. L. Sun , W. Tang , H. Themann , K. V. Tsang , C. E. Tull , Y. C. Tung , N. Viaux , B. Viren , V. Vorobel , C. H. Wang , M. Wang , N. Y. Wang , R. G. Wang , W. Wang , W. W. Wang , X. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. M. Wang , H. Y. Wei , L. J. Wen , K. Whisnant , C. G. White , L. Whitehead , T. Wise , H. L. H. Wong , S. C. F. Wong , E. Worcester , Q. Wu , D. M. Xia , J. K. Xia , X. Xia , Z. Z. Xing , J. Y. Xu , J. L. Xu , J. Xu , Y. Xu , T. Xue , J. Yan , C. G. Yang , L. Yang , M. S. Yang , M. T. Yang , M. Ye , M. Yeh , Y. S. Yeh , B. L. Young , G. Y. Yu , Z. Y. Yu , S. L. Zang , L. Zhan , C. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , Q. M. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Y. X. Zhang , Y. M. Zhang , Z. J. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , Z. P. Zhang , J. Zhao , Q. W. Zhao , Y. F. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , L. Zheng , W. L. Zhong , L. Zhou , N. Zhou , H. L. Zhuang , J. H. Zou

A large capacity purification plant and fluid handling system has been constructed for the SNO+ neutrino and double-beta decay experiment, located 6800 feet underground at SNOLAB, Canada. SNO+ is a refurbishment of the SNO detector to fill…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-14 Richard J. Ford

Electronic structure and transport in realistically-sized systems often require an open quantum system (OQS) treatment, where the system is defined in the context of an environment. As OQS evolution is non-unitary, implementation on quantum…

The clean-up of several Creeks and Rivers by induction of a self-purification process was provided. The process took place at all the sites studied with the up to 100% resulted removal of polluting agents depending on the site and nature of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Mikhailovskii , A. I. Fisenko

A novel method of purification, purification through Zeno-like measurements [H. Nakazato, T. Takazawa, and K. Yuasa, Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 060401 (2003)], is discussed extensively and applied to a few simple qubit systems. It is explicitly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Hiromichi Nakazato , Makoto Unoki , Kazuya Yuasa

Preparing a quantum system in a pure state is ultimately limited by the nature of the system's evolution in the presence of its environment and by the initial state of the environment itself. We show that, when the system and environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-05 Francesco Ticozzi , Lorenza Viola

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory is proposed to determine neutrino mass hierarchy using a 20~ktonne liquid scintillator detector. Strict radio-purity requirements have been put forward for all the components of the detector.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-15 Lifei Xie , Jinchang Liu , Shoukang Qiu , Cong Guo , Changgen Yang , Quan Tang , Yongpeng Zhang , Peng Zhang

The Jiangmen Underground Neutrino Observatory (JUNO) uses 20k tons of liquid scintillator (LS)to detect neutrinos. The content of radioactive substances in the liquid scintillator will affect theexperimental results. JUNO will use counter…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-02-09 Jiaxuan Ye , Jian Fang , Tao hu , Li Zhou , Wei Hu , Wanjin Liu , Yayun Ding , Mengchao Liu , Boxiang Yu , Xilei Sun , Lijun Sun , Yuguang Xie , Xiao Cai

We investigate the possibility of searching for ultra high energy neutrinos in cosmic rays using acoustic techniques in ocean water. The type of information provided by the acoustic detection is complementary to that of other techniques,…