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Related papers: A luminous, blue progenitor system for a type-Iax …

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Type Iax supernovae (SNe~Iax) are the most common class of peculiar SNe. While they are thought to be thermonuclear white-dwarf (WD) SNe, SNe~Iax are observationally similar to, but distinct from SNe~Ia. Unlike SNe~Ia, where roughly 30\%…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Tyler Takaro , Ryan J. Foley , Curtis McCully , Wen-fai Fong , Saurabh W. Jha , Gautham Narayan , Armin Rest , Maximilian Stritzinger , Kevin McKinnon

The lack of hydrogen in spectra of type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) is often seen as troublesome for single-degenerate (SD) progenitor models. We argue that, since continued accretion of angular momentum can prevent explosion of the white dwarf,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Stephen Justham

Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia) are the most important standard candles for measuring the expansion history of the universe. The thermonuclear explosion of a white dwarf can explain their observed properties, but neither the progenitor systems…

Supernovae of Type Iax (SNe Iax) are an accepted faint subclass of hydrogen-free supernovae. Their origin, the nature of the progenitor systems, however, is an open question. Recent studies suggest that the weak deflagration explosion of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Yaotian Zeng , Zheng-Wei Liu , Alexander Heger , Curtis McCully , Friedrich K. Röpke , Zhanwen Han

A source coincident with the position of the type IIb supernova (SN) 2008ax is identified in pre-explosion Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 observations in three optical filters. We identify and constrain two…

Type IIn supernovae (SNe) exhibit narrow hydrogen lines that arise from the strong interaction between ejecta and circumstellar material. It remains poorly understood, however, what progenitor stars give rise to these explosions. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-19 Zexi Niu , Ning-Chen Sun , Jifeng Liu

Type Ia supernovae are exploding stars that are used to measure the accelerated expansion of the Universe and are responsible for most of the iron ever produced. Although there is general agreement that the exploding star is a white dwarf…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 Rasmus Voss , Gijs Nelemans

We investigate predicted circumstellar properties of Type Ia supernova progenitor systems with non-degenerate helium star donors. It has been suggested that systems consisting of a carbon+oxygen white dwarf and a helium star can lead to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-14 Takashi J. Moriya , Dongdong Liu , Bo Wang , Zheng-Wei Liu

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are thermonuclear explosions of degenerate white dwarf (WD) stars destabilized by mass accretion from a companion star, but the nature of their progenitors remains poorly understood. A way to discriminate between…

Subluminous Type Ia supernovae, such as the Type Iax class prototype SN 2002cx, are described by a variety of models such as the failed detonation and partial deflagration of an accreting carbon-oxygen white dwarf star, or the explosion of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-21 S. Vennes , P. Nemeth , A. Kawka , J. R. Thorstensen , V. Khalack , L. Ferrario , E. H. Alper

Recently, a new class of supernovae Ia was discovered: the supernovae Iax; the increasing sample of these objects share common features as lower maximum-light velocities and typically lower peak magnitudes. In our scenario, the progenitors…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-03 G. Cescutti , C. Kobayashi

Type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are important distance indicators, element factories, cosmic-ray accelerators, kinetic-energy sources in galaxy evolution, and endpoints of stellar binary evolution. It has long been clear that a SN Ia must be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Dan Maoz , Filippo Mannucci , Gijs Nelemans

While it is generally accepted that Type Ia supernovae are the result of the explosion of a carbon-oxygen White Dwarf accreting mass in a binary system, the details of their genesis still elude us, and the nature of the binary companion is…

Hubble Space Telescope observations of the site of the supernova (SN) 2008ax obtained in 2011 and 2013 reveal that the possible progenitor object detected in pre-explosion images was in fact multiple. Four point sources are resolved in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-07 Gastón Folatelli , Melina C. Bersten , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti , Omar G. Benvenuto , Keiichi Maeda , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Type Ia supernovae are understood to arise from the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf, yet the evolutionary mechanisms leading to such events remain unknown. Many proposed channels, including the classical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-01-23 Or Graur , Tyrone E. Woods

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are manifestations of stars deficient of hydrogen and helium disrupting in a thermonuclear runaway. While explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs are thought to account for the majority of events, part of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-11 John Antoniadis , Savvas Chanlaridis , Götz Gräfener , Norbert Langer

It has recently been proposed that one sub-class of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is sufficiently both distinct and common to be classified separately from the bulk of SNe Ia, with a suggested class name of "type Iax supernovae" (SNe Iax),…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Bo Wang , Stephen Justham , Zhanwen Han

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) correspond to the thermonuclear explosion of a carbon-oxygen white dwarf (C-O WD) star in a binary system, triggered by the accretion of material from another star, or the merger/collision with a secondary WD.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-06 Stéphane Blondin

This paper presents a short review on the current state of SN Ia progenitor origin. Type Ia supernova explosions are observed to be widely diverse in peak luminosity, lightcurve width and shape, spectral features, and host stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-14 Ashley J. Ruiter

A type Ia supernova (SN Ia), one of the two main classes of exploding stars, is recognized by the absence of hydrogen and the presence of elements such as silicon and sulphur in its spectra. These explosions are thought to produce the…