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A new approach for obtaining the transformations of solutions of nonlinear ordinary differential equations representable as the compatibility condition of the overdetermined linear systems is proposed. The corresponding transformations of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. V. Ustinov

The Lax representation for the nonstationary Schr\"odinger equation with rather arbitrary potential is proposed. Some examples of the construction of exact solutions are given by means of Darboux Transformation method.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Sh. Gutshabash

The Darboux transformation between ordinary differential equations is a 19th century technique that has seen wide use in quantum theory for producing exactly solvable potentials for the Schr\"odinger equation with specific spectral…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Kostas Glampedakis , Aaron D. Johnson , Daniel Kennefick

A method is presented to obtain the change in the potential and in the relevant wavefunction of a linear system of ordinary differential equations containing a spectral parameter, when that linear system is perturbed and a finite number of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-12 Tuncay Aktosun , Mehmet Unlu

In this paper, we focus on the two-component (2+1)-dimensional Fokas-Lenells equation, which models the propagation of ultrashort optical pulses in nonlinear media with multi-mode interactions and multi-dimensional effects. Firstly, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Yanan Wang , Minghe Zhang

The Darboux process, also known by many other names, played a very important role in some extremely enjoyable joint work that Hans and I did 25 years ago. I revisit a version of this problem in a case when scalars are replaced by matrices,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-22 F. Alberto Grünbaum

We study differential-difference equation of the form $t_{x}(n+1)=f(t(n),t(n+1),t_x(n))$ with unknown $t=t(n,x)$ depending on $x$, $n$. The equation is called Darboux integrable, if there exist functions $F$ (called an $x$-integral) and $I$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 Ismagil Habibullin , Natalya Zheltukhina , Aslı Pekcan

A detailed analysis of matrix Darboux transformations under the condition that the derivative of the superpotential be self-adjoint is given. As a onsequence, a class of the symmetries associated to Schr\"odinger matrix Hamiltonians is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris F Samsonov , Javier Negro

The Darboux Dressing Transformations developed in our previous paper (Multicomponent integrable wave equations I. Darboux-Dressing Transformation, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40, 961-977, 2007) are here applied to construct soliton solutions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Antonio Degasperis , Sara Lombardo

The designable integrability(DI) of the variable coefficient nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (VCNLSE) is first introduced by construction of an explicit transformation which maps VCNLSE to the usual nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation(NLSE).…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2010-08-17 Jingsong He , Yishen Li

The Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation is widely used in everywhere of natural science. Various nonlinear excitations of the NLS equation have been found by many methods. However, except for the soliton-soliton interactions, it is very…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-07-16 S. Y. Lou , Xue-Ping Cheng , Xiao-Yan Tang

Two integrable differential-difference equations are derived from a (2+1)-dimensional modified Heisenberg ferromagnetic equation and a resonant nonlinear Schr\"oinger equation respectively. Multi-soliton solutions of the resulted…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-04-08 Zong-Wei Xu , Guo-Fu Yu , Yik-Man Chiang

This paper considers the non-Hermitian Zakharov-Shabat (ZS) scattering problem which forms the basis for defining the SU$(2)$-nonlinear Fourier transformation (NFT). The theoretical underpinnings of this generalization of the conventional…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-12-13 Vishal Vaibhav

We consider soliton resolution for the Calogero--Moser derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (CM-DNLS). A rigorous PDE analysis of (CM-DNLS) was recently initiated by G\'erard and Lenzmann, who demonstrated its Lax pair structure.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Taegyu Kim , Soonsik Kwon

We review work on the Discrete Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (DNLS) equation over the last two decades.

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Chris Eilbeck , Magnus Johansson

By using the Darboux transformation, we obtain two new types of exponential-and-rational mixed soliton solutions for the defocusing nonlocal nonlinear Schrodinger equation. We reveal that the first type of solution can display a large…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-11-20 Tao Xu , Sha Lan , Min Li , Ling-Ling Li , Guo-Wei Zhang

A novel kind of shape changing (intensity redistribution) collision with potential application to signal amplification is identified in the integrable $N$-coupled nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (CNLS) equations with mixed signs of focusing and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Kanna , M. Lakshmanan , P. Tchofo Dinda , Nail Akhmediev

Darboux transformation plays a key role in constructing explicit closed-form solutions of completely integrable systems. This paper provides an algebraic construction of generalized Darboux matrices with the same poles for the $2\times2$…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-26 Yu-Yue Li , Deng-Shan Wang

We study the discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (DNLS) in an annular geometry with on-site defects. The dynamics of a traveling plane-wave maps onto an effective ''non-rigid pendulum'' Hamiltonian. The different regimes include the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Trombettoni , A. Smerzi , A. R. Bishop

We consider the following nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with derivative: \begin{equation} iu_t =-u_{xx} -i |u|^{2}u_x -b|u|^4u , \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}, \ b \in\mathbb{R}. \end{equation} If $b=0$, this equation is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Noriyoshi Fukaya , Masayuki Hayashi