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Near-field microscopy is widely used for characterizing electromagnetic fields at nanoscale, where nanoprobes afford the opportunity to extract subwavelength optical quantities, including the amplitude, phase, polarization and chirality.…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-01 Lin Sun , Benfeng Bai , Jia Wang

Polymer self-consistent field theory techniques are used to find radial electron densities and total binding energies for isolated atoms. Quantum particles are modelled as Gaussian threads with ring-polymer architecture in a four…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Russell B. Thompson

Cross-platform verification is the task of comparing the output states produced by different physical platforms using solely local quantum operations and classical communication. While protocols have previously been suggested for this task,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-22 Marcel Hinsche , Marios Ioannou , Sofiene Jerbi , Lorenzo Leone , Jens Eisert , Jose Carrasco

In this article, we discuss the identity and indistinguishability of quantum systems and the consequent need to introduce an extra postulate in Quantum Mechanics to correctly describe situations involving indistinguishable particles. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Omar

We start from a Hamiltonian describing non-interacting fermions and add bosons to the model, with a Jaynes-Cummings-like interaction between the bosons and fermions. Because of the specific form of the interaction the model can be solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Tobias Verhulst , Jan Naudts

Selected configuration interaction (SCI) methods have emerged as state-of-the-art methodologies for achieving high accuracy and generating benchmark reference data for ground and excited states in small molecular systems. However, their…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-06-13 Hugh G. A. Burton , Pierre-François Loos

In a two-level system, constituted by two serially coupled single level quantum dots, coupled to external leads we find that the current is suppressed in one direction of biasing caused by a fully occupied two-electron triplet state in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Fransson , M. Rasander

High resolution Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Scanning Tunnelling Microscopy (STM) imaging with functionalized tips is well established, but a detailed understanding of the imaging mechanism is still missing. We present a numerical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-27 Prokop Hapala , Georgy Kichin , Christian Wagner , F. Stefan Tautz , Ruslan Temirov , Pavel Jelinek

In this preprint I propose that the non local discrete-state-in-continuum model previously successfully used to describe the inelastic electron molecule collisions can also be used to model the electron photo-detachment from the molecular…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-09-13 Martin Čížek

We compute the statistical potential between two particles in the coherent state formalism on the deformed configuration space. The result obtained by using the coherent states having a further degree of freedom (proposed in \cite{rohwer})…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Sunandan Gangopadhyay , Ram Narayan Deb , Frederik. G. Scholtz

Light, weakly coupled bosonic particles such as axions can mediate long range monopole-dipole interactions between matter and spins. We propose a new experimental method using atom interferometry to detect such a force on a freely falling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-24 Mahiro Abe , Jason M. Hogan , David E. Kaplan , Chris Overstreet , Surjeet Rajendran

Recently proposed modifications of the standard particle-in-cell (PIC) method resolve long-standing limitations such as exact preservation of physically conserved quantities and unbiased ensemble down-sampling. Such advances pave the way…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-13 Frida Brogren , Christoffer Olofsson , Joel Magnusson , Arkady Gonoskov

The nucleon final-state interaction in inclusive electron-nucleus quasielastic scattering is studied. Based on the unitarity equation satisfied by the scattering-wave operators, a doorway model is developed to take into account the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-03-19 Lon-chang , Liu

We implement the Heisenberg principle into the Constrained Molecular Dynamics (CoMD) model with a similar approach to the Pauli principle using the one-body occupation probability $\bar{f}_i$. Results of the modified and the original model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-10 K. Wang , A. Bonasera , H. Zheng , G. Q. Zhang , Y. G. Ma , W. Q. Shen

The paper investigates cold molecules formation in the photoassociation of two cold atoms by a strong laser pulse applied at short interatomic distances, which lead to a molecular dynamics taking place in the light-induced (adiabatic)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-23 M. Vatasescu

The atomic nucleus is composed of two different kinds of fermions, protons and neutrons. If the protons and neutrons did not interact, the Pauli exclusion principle would force the majority fermions (usually neutrons) to have a higher…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-12-02 O. Hen , M. Sargsian , L. B. Weinstein , E. Piasetzky , H. Hakobyan , D. W. Higinbotham , M. Braverman , W. K. Brooks , S. Gilad , K. P. Adhikari , J. Arrington , G. Asryan , H. Avakian , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , A. Beck , S. May-Tal Beck , I. Bedlinskiy , W. Bertozzi , A. Biselli , V. D. Burkert , T. Cao , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , V. Crede , A. DAngelo , R. De Vita , A. Deur , C. Djalali , D. Doughty , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , T. Forest , B. Garillon , M. Garcon , N. Gevorgyan , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , C. Hanretty , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. I. Ishkanov , E. L. Isupov , H. Jiang , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , I. Korover , S. E. Kuhn , V. Kubarovsky , P. Lenisa , W. I. Levine , K. Livingston , M. Lowry , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , N. Markov , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , A. Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , B. Mustapha , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , W. Phelps , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatie , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , G. D. Smith , R. Shneor , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , V. Sytnik , M. Taiuti , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , A. V. Vlassov , E. Voutier , D. Watts , N. K. Walford , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , S. A. Wood , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , Z. W. Zhao , X. Zheng , I. Zonta

The Mott effect describes the dissolution of bound states in a dense partially ionized plasma. It happens when the ionization potential depression, owing to effects of correlation and degeneracy, compensates the binding energy of the bound…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Gerd Röpke

Energy conserving particle-in-cell schemes are constructed for a class of reduced relativistic Vlasov--Maxwell equations of laser-plasma interaction. Discrete Poisson equation is also satisfied by the numerical solution. Specifically,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Yingzhe Li

Mutual information between two random variables is a well-studied notion, whose understanding is fairly complete. Mutual information between one random variable and a pair of other random variables, however, is a far more involved notion.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Aobo Lyu , Andrew Clark , Netanel Raviv

We derive a rigorous theory of the interaction between photons and spatially extended excitons confined in quantum dots in inhomogeneous photonic materials. We show that, beyond the dipole approximation, the radiative decay rate is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-10 Søren Stobbe , Philip T. Kristensen , Jakob E. Mortensen , Jørn M. Hvam , Jesper Mørk , Peter Lodahl