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We investigate the degree of $\alpha$ ($^4$He nucleus) clustering in the ground-state density profiles of $^{44}$Ti and $^{52}$Ti. Two types of density distributions, shell- and cluster-model configurations, are generated fully…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-09 W. Horiuchi , N. Itagaki

Some nonlinear aspects of a cluster phenomenon in nuclei are considered using of cubic Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation and Korteveg de Vries Equation. We discuss the following possible nonlinear effects: i) the decribing clusters as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 V. G. Kartavenko , K. A. Gridnev , W. Greiner

We study deep-inelastic scattering from polarized nuclei within a covariant framework. A clear connection is established between relativistic and non-relativistic limits, which enables a rigorous derivation of convolution formulae for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. A. Kulagin , W. Melnitchouk , G. Piller , W. Weise

Nuclear medium effects in the weak structure functions $F_2(x,Q^2)$ and $F_3(x,Q^2)$ have been studied for deep inelastic neutrino/antineutrino reactions in iron nucleus by taking into account Fermi motion, binding, pion and rho meson cloud…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 H. Haider , I. Ruiz Simo , M. Sajjad Athar , M. J. Vicente Vacas

We discuss in this set of lectures the structure of proton/neutron as revealed through a study of form-factors. This is followed by a discussion of the structure functions of proton/nuclear targets as measured in the deep inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rohini M. Godbole

Nuclear density functional theory (DFT) is the tool of choice in describing properties of complex nuclei and intricate phases of bulk nucleonic matter. It is a microscopic approach based on an energy density functional representing the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Bastian Schuetrumpf , Chunli Zhang , Witold Nazarewicz

In this paper, we investigate the multiplicity fluctuations of charged particles observed in high-energy nuclear collisions and relate them to the size of hadronizing systems which happen during such processes. We use the average…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-30 A. Bazgir , V. Z. Reyna Ortiz , M. Rybczynski , U. Shah , Z. Wlodarczyk

I review recent theoretical results on polarized deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering. Some specific issues, like $Q^2$ evolution of structure functions, the small $x$ behaviour, and the determination of polarized parton densities, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Ridolfi

The structure of the mirror nuclei $^9$Be and $^9$B is studied in a microscopic $\alpha+ \alpha+ n$ and $\alpha+ \alpha+ p$ three-cluster model using a fully antisymmetrized 9-nucleon wave function. The two-nucleon interaction includes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Arai , Y. Ogawa , Y. Suzuki , K. Varga

Using realistic nuclear many-body wave functions in the collinear factorization framework, we evaluate nuclear Deep Inelastic Scattering at large Bjorken xB, where correlations are needed to exceed the kinematic limits of a single free…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Accardi , Jian-Wei Qiu , James P. Vary

We discuss the longitudinal structure function in nuclear DIS at small $x$. We work within the framework of universal parton densities obtained in DGLAP analyses at NLO. We show that the nuclear effects on the longitudinal structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 N. Armesto , H. Paukkunen , C. A. Salgado , K. Tywoniuk

We calculate $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ hadron production cross sections in charged lepton semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclear target ($A$, using iron $\mathrm{Fe}$ as an example) and deuteron ($D$) target. The results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Chang Gong , Bo-Qiang Ma

Though generally agreed that the symmetry energy plays a dramatic role in determining the structure of neutron stars and the evolution of core-collapsing supernovae, little is known in what concerns its value away from normal nuclear matter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Aymard , F. Gulminelli

A review is given on the studies of formation of light clusters and heavier fragments in heavy-ion collisions at incident energies from several tens of MeV/nucleon to several hundred MeV/nucleon, focusing on dynamical aspects and on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-03-05 Akira Ono

The kinematical corrections to the structure function of nucleon in nucleus due to the boundness and motion of nucleons arise from the excitation of the doorway states for one-nucleon transfer reactions in the deep inelastic scattering on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. L. Birbrair , M. G. Ryskin , V. I. Ryazanov

There is growing evidence that high-energy scattering processes involving nuclei can offer unique insights into the many-body correlations present in nuclear ground states, in particular those of deformed nuclei. These processes involve,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-23 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Giuliano Giacalone

Background: The density of most nuclei is constant in the central region and is smoothly decreasing at the surface. A depletion in the central part of the nuclear density can have nuclear structure effects leading to the formation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-10-07 V. Choudhary , W. Horiuchi , M. Kimura , R. Chatterjee

We have determined the structure function ratio $R^d_{\rm EMC}=F_2^d/(F_2^n+F_2^p)$ from recently published $F_2^n/F_2^d$ data taken by the BONuS experiment using CLAS at Jefferson Lab. This ratio deviates from unity, with a slope $dR_{\rm…

We discuss shadowing corrections to the structure function $F_2$ in neutrino deep-inelastic scattering on heavy nuclear targets. In particular, we examine the role played by shadowing in the comparison of the structure functions $F_2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

We review applicability of QCD factorization theorem to multiple scattering in deeply inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering. We show why A^{1/3}-type nuclear enhancement can be calculated consistently in perturbative QCD. We derive the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiaofeng Guo , Jianwei Qiu
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