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Related papers: Unraveling the variability of sigma Ori E

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We attempt to characterize the observed variability of the magnetic helium-strong star sigma Ori E in terms of a recently developed rigidly rotating magnetosphere model. This model predicts the accumulation of circumstellar plasma in two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 R. H. D. Townsend , S. P. Owocki , D. Groote

This paper presents results obtained from Stokes I and V spectra of the B2Vp star sigma Ori E, observed by both the Narval and ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeters. Using Least- Squares Deconvolution, we investigate the longitudinal magnetic field…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. E. Oksala , G. A. Wade , R. H. D Townsend , O. Kochukhov , S. Owocki

The initial success of the Rigidly Rotating Magnetosphere (RRM) model application to the B2Vp star sigma OriE by Townsend, Owocki & Groote (2005) triggered a renewed era of observational monitoring of this archetypal object. We utilize…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. E. Oksala , O. Kochukhov , J. Krticka , R. H. D. Townsend , G. A. Wade , M. Prvak , Z. Mikulasek , J. Silvester , S. P. Owocki

I review the basic concepts of the Rigidly Rotating Magnetosphere model for the circumstellar plasma distribution around the helium-strong star sigma Ori E. I demonstrate that the model can furnish a good fit to the photometric,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rich Townsend

A team involved in APOGEE, one of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III programs, recently announced the discovery of two rare rigidly rotating magnetosphere stars, HD345439 and HD23478. Near-infrared spectra of these objects revealed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-05 S. Hubrig , A. F. Kholtygin , M. Schöller , I. Ilyin

We have obtained 18 new high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of the B2Vp star sigma Ori E with both the Narval and ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeters. The aim of these observations is to test, with modern data, the assumptions of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 M. E. Oksala , G. A. Wade , R. H. D. Townsend , S. P. Owocki , O. Kochukhov , C. Neiner , E. Alecian , J. Grunhut , the MiMeS Collaboration

We present results from three weeks' photometric monitoring of the magnetic helium-strong star sigma Ori E using the MOST microsatellite. The star's light curve is dominated by twice-per-rotation eclipse-like dimmings arising when…

We present new UBVRI observations of the magnetic Bp star sigma Ori E. The basic features of the star's lightcurve have not changed since the previous monitoring by Hesser et al. (1977), indicating that the star's magnetosphere has remained…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mary Oksala , Rich Townsend

The spectral and magnetic properties and variability of the B2Vnp emission-line magnetosphere star HR7355 were analyzed. The object rotates at almost 90% of the critical value, meaning it is a magnetic star for which oblateness and gravity…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Th. Rivinius , R. H. D. Townsend , O. Kochukhov , S. Štefl , D. Baade , L. Barrera , Th. Szeifert

Sigma Ori E, a massive helium B-type star, shows a high surface rotation and a strong surface magnetic field potentially challenging the process of wind magnetic braking. The Gaia satellite provides an accurate distance to that star and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-12 H. F. Song , G. Meynet , A. Maeder , N. Mowlavi , S. R. Stroud , Z. Keszthelyi , S. Ekstrom , P. Eggenberger , C. Georgy , G. A. Wade , Y. Qin

The photometric variations due to magnetically confined material around He-strong stars are investigated within the framework of the Rigidly Rotating Magnetosphere (RRM) model. For dipole field topologies, the model is used to explore how…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. H. D. Townsend

We present new U-band photometry of the magnetic Helium-strong star Sigma Ori E, obtained over 2004-2009 using the SMARTS 0.9-m telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory. When combined with historical measurements, these data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. H. D. Townsend , M. E. Oksala , D. H. Cohen , S. P. Owocki , A. ud-Doula

For early type magnetic stars slow, at most moderate rotational velocities have been considered an observational fact. The detection of a multi-kilogauss magnetic field in the B2Vpn star with P approx. 0.52d and v sin approx. 300km/s has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Th. Rivinius , R. H. D. Townsend , S. Štefl , D. Baade

The SDSS III APOGEE survey recently identified two new $\sigma$ Ori E type candidates, HD 345439 and HD 23478, which are a rare subset of rapidly rotating massive stars whose large (kGauss) magnetic fields confine circumstellar material…

The early-type chemically peculiar stars often show strong magnetic fields on their surfaces. These magnetic topologies are organized on large scales and are believed to be close to an oblique dipole for most of the stars. In a striking…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Oleg Kochukhov , Andreas Lundin , Iosif Romanyuk , Dmitry Kudryavtsev

Massive B-type stars with strong magnetic fields and fast rotation are very rare and provide a mystery for theories of both star formation and magnetic field evolution. Only two such stars, called sigma Ori E analogs, were previously known.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Hubrig , M. Schöller , L. Fossati , T. Morel , N. Castro , L. M. Oskinova , N. Przybilla , S. S. Eikenberry , M. F. Nieva , N. Langer

Early-type B stars with strong magnetic fields and rapid rotation form centrifugal magnetospheres (CMs), as the relatively weak stellar wind becomes magnetically confined and centrifugally supported above the Kepler co-rotation radius. CM…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-06-28 I. D. Berry , M. E. Shultz , S. P. Owocki , A. ud-Doula

We report on the detection of a strong, organized magnetic field in the helium-variable early B-type star HR 7355 using spectropolarimetric data obtained with ESPaDOnS on CFHT by the MiMeS large program. We also present results from new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 M. E. Oksala , G. A. Wade , W. L. F. Marcolino , J. Grunhut , D. A. Bohlender , N. Manset , R. H. D. Townsend , the MiMeS Collaboration

In this paper, we investigate the photometric variability of magnetic O-type stars. Such stars possess oblique, predominantly dipolar magnetic fields that confine their winds roughly axisymmetrically about the magnetic equator, thus forming…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 M. S. Munoz , G. A. Wade , Y. Nazé , J. Puls , S. Bagnulo , M. K. Szymański

We simulate light curves of the helium strong chemically peculiar star HD 37776 assuming that the observed periodic light variations originate as a result of inhomogeneous horizontal distribution of chemical elements on the surface of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Krticka , Z. Mikulasek , J. Zverko , J. Ziznovsky
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