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We discuss recent advances on QCD chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature, within the theoretical framework of Effective Theories. $U(3)$ Ward Identities are derived between pseudoscalar susceptibilities and quark condensates,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Angel Gomez Nicola , Santiago Cortes , John Morales , Jacobo Ruiz de Elvira , Ricardo Torres Andres

We review recent advances in the understanding of the Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) transition and its nature, paying special attention to the analysis of chiral symmetry restoration within different approaches based on effective theories.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-04 Angel Gómez Nicola

In the past few years a wealth of high quality data has made possible to test current theoretical ideas about the properties of hadrons subject to extreme conditions of density and temperature. The relativistic heavy-ion program carried out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Alejandro Ayala

The QCD vacuum shows the dynamical breaking of chiral symmetry. In the hot/dense QCD medium, the chiral order parameter such as $ < \bar q q > $ is expected to change as function of temperature $T$ and density $\rho$ of the medium, and its…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-02-02 Ryugo S. Hayano , Tetsuo Hatsuda

The description of excitations in hot and dense (hadronic) matter is discussed with emphasis on the use of correlation functions as a common framework for comparing different model (and QCD lattice) calculations with each other. Typical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Rapp

We overview two interconnected topics: possible effective restoration of chiral symmetry in highly excited hadrons and possible existence of confined but chirally symmetric matter at low temperatures and high densities.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-09 L. Ya. Glozman

Effective chiral restoration in the hadronic spectrum has been conjectured as an explanation of multiplets of nearly degenerate seen in highly excited hadrons. The conjecture depends on the states being insensitive to the dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas D. Cohen

Restoration of chiral and $U(1)_A$ symmetries in excited hadrons is reviewed. A connection of these restorations with the semiclassical regime in highly excited hadron is discussed. A solvable confining field-theoretical toy model that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman

The finite temperature chiral condensate for 2+1 quark flavors is considered in the framework of the hadron resonance gas model. This requires some dynamical information, for which two models are employed: one based on the quark structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 J. Jankowski , D. Blaschke , M. Spalinski

We review recent results on the role of light quark states within the QCD phase diagram. In particular, we will discuss how the combined use of theoretical techniques such as Effective Theories, Unitarization and Ward Identities helps to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Angel Gómez Nicola

This review provides an overview of thermal effects on hadron properties, focusing on the theoretical frameworks used to describe in-medium modifications of masses, decay widths, and spectral functions. We examine the application of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-06 Juan M. Torres-Rincon , Glòria Montaña

We give a selection of results on spectrum and decay constants of light and heavy-light hadrons. Effective field theories relevant for their lattice calculation, namely non-relativistic QCD (NRQCD) for heavy quarks on the lattice and Chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Ali Khan

Recent developments in the evaluation of vector-meson spectral functions in hot and dense matter are discussed with emphasis on connections to the chiral phase transition in QCD. Model independent approaches including chiral low-density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 R. Rapp , J. Wambach , H. van Hees

Several lattice calculations which probe the chiral and topological structure of QCD are discussed. The results focus attention on the low-lying eigenmodes of the Dirac operator in typical gauge field configurations.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 H. B. Thacker

I discuss recent results on lattice QCD calculations with the main emphasis on the thermodynamics of the crossover region, restoration of the chiral symmetry and fluctuations of conserved charges as indicator of deconfinement, that may also…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-15 Alexei Bazavov

Out of the many exciting results obtained with the lattice approach to QCD under extreme conditions, I discuss a few selected items related to chiral symmetry: the chiral condensate as an approximate order parameter, meson screening masses,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-14 Gert Aarts

We discuss recent progress in lattice QCD studies on various aspects involving strange quarks. Appropriate combinations of conserved net strange and net charm fluctuations and their correlations with other conserved charges provide evidence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-22 Olaf Kaczmarek

Recent developments on medium modifications of hadron properties in dense and hot hadronic matter are discussed. I will focus in particular on the behavior of spectral functions associated to collective scalar-isoscalar modes, kaons and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Guy Chanfray

This is a review of selected recent developments in finite-temperature lattice QCD. The focus is on the properties of the chiral crossover region, deconfinement and fluctuations of conserved charges, the equation of state, properties of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-22 Alexei Bazavov

A survey is given on selected topics of physics in the non-perturbative, hadronic sector of the QCD phase diagramme. Following a brief QCD primer, some highlights of Lattice QCD are summarised. Chiral effective field theory as the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfram Weise
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