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We propose a coherent method for the detection and reconstruction of gravitational wave signals for a network of interferometric detectors. The method is derived using the likelihood functional for unknown signal waveforms. In the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Klimenko , S. Mohanty , M. Rakhmanov , G. Mitselmakher , .

This paper demonstrates the predictive superiority of discrete wavelet transform (DWT) over previously used methods of feature extraction in the diagnosis of epileptic seizures from EEG data. Classification accuracy, specificity, and…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Cyrille Feudjio , Victoire Djimna Noyum , Younous Perieukeu Mofendjou , Rockefeller , Ernest Fokoué

K-complexes are an important marker of brain activity and are used both in clinical practice to perform sleep scoring, and in research. However, due to the size of electroencephalography (EEG) records, as well as the subjective nature of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Alexey Protopopov

Over the years, the Invariant Scattering Transform (IST) technique has become popular for medical image analysis, including using wavelet transform computation using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) to capture patterns' scale and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-01 Md Manjurul Ahsan , Shivakumar Raman , Zahed Siddique

Event Related Potentials (ERPs) are very feeble alterations in the ongoing Electroencephalogram (EEG) and their detection is a challenging problem. Based on the unique time-based parameters derived from wavelet coefficients and the…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-07-09 Arun Kumar A , Ninan Sajeeth Philip , Vincent J Samar , James A Desjardins , Sidney J Segalowitz

Time-frequency methods for vibration-based gearbox faults detection have been considered the most efficient method. Among these methods, continuous wavelet transform (CWT) as one of the best time-frequency method has been used for both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-06-23 Amir Hosein Zamanian , Abdolreza Ohadi

We implemented a simple method for early detection in this research. The implemented methods are plotting the given mat files and analyzing scalogram images generated by performing Continuous Wavelet Transform (CWT) on the samples. Also,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Dhiraj Neupane , Lakpa Dorje Tamang , Ngoc Dung Huynh , Mohamed Reda Bouadjenek , Sunil Aryal

The problem of known signal detection in Additive White Gaussian Noise is considered. In this paper a new detection algorithm based on Discrete Wavelet Transform pre-processing and threshold comparison is introduced. Current approaches…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Ignacio Melgar , Jaime Gomez , Juan Seijas

Waveform signal analysis is a complex and important task in medical care. For example, mechanical ventilators are critical life-support machines, but they can cause serious injury to patients if they are out of synchronization with the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-01-24 Wenjie Xu , Scott Dick

Industrial machine fault diagnosis ensures the reliability and functionality of the system, but identifying informative frequency bands in vibration signals can be challenging due to low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), background noise, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-13 Sumika Chauhan , Govind Vashishtha , Radoslaw Zimroz , Rajesh Kumar

The enhancement and detection of elongated structures in noisy image data is relevant for many biomedical applications. To handle complex crossing structures in 2D images, 2D orientation scores were introduced, which already showed their…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-29 Michiel Janssen , Remco Duits , Marcel Breeuwer

Typical LHC analyses search for local features in kinematic distributions. Assumptions about anomalous patterns limit them to a relatively narrow subset of possible signals. Wavelets extract information from an entire distribution and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Ben G. Lillard , Tilman Plehn , Alexis Romero , Tim M. P. Tait

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy (LVH) is a major cardiovascular risk factor, linked to heart failure, arrhythmia, and sudden cardiac death, often resulting from chronic stress like hypertension. Electrocardiography (ECG), while varying in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-14 Wei Tang , Kangning Cui , Raymond H. Chan , Jean-Michel Morel

Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) is a versatile technique used to image samples at the nanoscale. Conventional imaging by this technique relies on finding the average intensity of the signal generated on a detector by secondary electrons…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-11-04 Akshay Agarwal , John Simonaitis , Vivek K. Goyal , Karl K. Berggren

The development of wavelet theory has in recent years spawned applications in signal processing, in fast algorithms for integral transforms, and in image and function representation methods. This last application has stimulated interest in…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-09-29 Anestis Antoniadis

In this paper we propose a new adaptive wavelet denoising methodology using complex wavelets. The method is based on a fully Bayesian hierarchical model in the complex wavelet domain that uses a bivariate mixture prior on the wavelet…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-03-08 Norbert Reményi , Brani Vidakovic

The influence of higher-order wavelet properties on the analytic wavelet transform behavior is investigated, and wavelet functions offering advantageous performance are identified. This is accomplished through detailed investigation of the…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-10-18 J. M. Lilly , S. C. Olhede

Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image change detection is critical in remote sensing image analysis. Recently, the attention mechanism has been widely used in change detection tasks. However, existing attention mechanisms often employ…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-19 Jiangwei Xie , Feng Gao , Xiaowei Zhou , Junyu Dong

The aim of this project is to develop a new wireless powered wearable ECG monitoring device. The main goal of the project is to provide a wireless, small-sized ECG monitoring device that can be worn for a long period of time by the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Ruihua Wang , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

One notable method for recording brainwaves to identify neurological problems is electroencephalography (hereafter EEG). A trained neuro physician can learn more about how the brain functions through the use of EEGs. However conventionally,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-02-26 Hari Prasad SV