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Related papers: The Galactic Bar

200 papers

Observations show a clear vertical metallicity gradient in the Galactic bulge, which is often taken as a signature of dissipative processes in the formation of a classical bulge. Various evidence shows, however, that the Milky Way is a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Inma Martinez-Valpuesta , Ortwin Gerhard

Elongated bar-like features are ubiquitous in galaxies, occurring at the centers of approximately two-thirds of spiral disks in the nearby Universe. Due to gravitational interactions between the bar and the other components of galaxies, it…

We describe a new phenomenon of `bar damping' that may have played an important role in shaping the Milky Way bar and bulge as well as its spiral structure. We use a collisionless N-body simulation of a Milky Way-like galaxy initially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-07 Ewa L. Lokas

Our Galaxy is a barred spiral. Recent work based on the COBE NIR data implies a small bulge-bar and a disk with a short scale-length. The corotation radius of the bar is in the range 3-4.5 kpc. The stellar density distribution beyond the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ortwin E. Gerhard

We summarize recent work on the structure and dynamics of the Galactic bar and inner disk. Current work focusses on constructing a quantitative model which integrates NIR photometry, source count observations, gas kinematics, stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ortwin Gerhard , James Binney , HongSheng Zhao

Our Galaxy is known to contain a central boxy/peanut-shaped bulge, yet the importance of a classical, pressure-supported component within the central part of the Milky Way is still being debated. It should be most visible at low…

Bars are common galactic structures in the local universe that play an important role in the secular evolution of galaxies, including the Milky Way. In particular, the velocity distribution of individual stars in our galaxy is useful to…

It has been suggested that the peanut-shaped bulges seen in some edge-on disk galaxies are produced when bars in these galaxies buckle. This paper reviews the modelling which seeks to show how bars buckle, and I present a very simple new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael R. Merrifield

In this contribution I shall focus on the structure of the Galactic thin disk. The evolution of the thin disk and its chemical properties have been discussed in detail by T. Bensby's contribution in conjunction with the properties of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Giovanni Carraro

Both the three-dimensional density of red clump giants and the gas kinematics in the inner Galaxy indicate that the pattern speed of the Galactic bar could be much lower than previously estimated. Here, we show that such slow bar models are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-12-21 Giacomo Monari , Benoit Famaey , Arnaud Siebert , Aurore Duchateau , Thibault Lorscheider , Olivier Bienaymé

The VISTA Variable Survey (VVV) is able to map the Galaxy at l<0 with an unpaired depth (at least 3 mag deeper than 2MASS), opening new possibilities for studying the inner structure of the Milky Way. In this paper we concentrate on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-09-28 C. González-Fernández , M. López-Corredoira , E. B. Amôres , D. Minniti , P. Lucas , I. Toledo

We make use of recent estimates for the parameters of the Milky Way's halo globular clusters and study the influence of the galactic bar on the dynamics of these clusters by computing their orbits. We use both an axisymmetric and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-13 Roman Tkachenko , Vladimir Korchagin , Anna Jmailova , Giovanni Carraro , Boris Jmailov

I selectively review the various dynamical scenarios that have been explored to date, especially those that illustrate the conundrums. In short, although the existence of asymmetries are convincing enough, the interpretation remains…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin D. Weinberg

This article summarizes the structural parameters of the Galactic bulge and disk, and discusses the interpretation of the bulge microlensing observations and the determination of the Milky Way's luminous mass from the terminal velocity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ortwin Gerhard

We use a sample of 938 red clump giant stars located in the direction of the galactic long bar to study the chemistry of Milky Way bar stars. Kinematically separating stars on bar orbits from stars with inner disc orbits, we find that stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-12-18 C. Wegg , A. Rojas-Arriagada , M. Schultheis , O. Gerhard

Complete catalogs of molecular clouds in the Milky Way allow analysis of the molecular medium and the star formation properties of the Milky Way that closely follows the method used for nearby galaxies. We explore whether the big dip in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-04 Neal J. Evans , Davide Elia , Keith Hawkins , Sophia Stuber , Jiayi Sun

Our knowledge on the central components of disk galaxies has grown substantially in the past few decades, particularly so in the last. This frantic activity and the complexity of the subject promote confusion in the community. In these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-14 Dimitri A. Gadotti

Bulges are commonly believed to form in the dynamical violence of galaxy collisions and mergers. Here we model the stellar kinematics of the Bulge Radial Velocity Assay (BRAVA), and find no sign that the Milky Way contains a classical bulge…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Juntai Shen , R. Michael Rich , John Kormendy , Christian D. Howard , Roberto De Propris , Andrea Kunder

Over the last decade a series of results have lent support to the hypothesis of the existence of a long thin bar in the Milky Way with a half-length of 4.5 kpc and a position angle of around 45 deg. This is apparently a very different…

We present a new investigation of the habitability of the Milky Way bulge, that expands previous studies on the Galactic Habitable Zone. We discuss existing knowledge on the abundance of planets in the bulge, metallicity and the possible…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-05 Amedeo Balbi , Maryam Hami , Andjelka B. Kovačević