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Starting from billiard partitions which arose recently in the description of periodic trajectories of ellipsoidal billiards in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space, we introduce a new type of separable integer partition classes, called type B.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Vladimir Dragović , Marko Stošić

Suppose a finite group acts on a scheme X and a finite-dimensional Lie algebra g. The corresponding equivariant map algebra is the Lie algebra M of equivariant regular maps from X to g. We classify the irreducible finite-dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-04-11 Erhard Neher , Alistair Savage , Prasad Senesi

Given a random map (T_1, T_2, T_3, T_4, p_1, p_2, p_3, p_4), we define a random billiard map on a surface of constant curvature (Euclidean plane, hyperbolic plane, or the sphere). The Liouville measure is invariant for this billiard map.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-31 Túlio Vales

The class of 2-dimensional non-integrable flat dynamical systems has a rather extensive literature with many deep results, but the methods developed for this type of problems, both the traditional approach via Teichm\"{u}ller geometry and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-30 J. Beck , W. W. L. Chen , Y. Yang

Twisted loop algebras of the second kind are infinite-dimensional Lie algebras that are constructed from a semisimple Lie algebra and an automorphism on it of order at most $2$. They are examples of equivariant map algebras. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Hideya Watanabe

We prove that any sufficiently small perturbation of an isosceles triangle has a periodic billiard path. Our proof involves the analysis of certain infinite families of Fourier series that arise in connection with triangular billiards, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-05 W. Patrick Hooper , Richard Evan Schwartz

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a finite-dimensional simple complex Lie algebra. A layer sum is introduced as the sum of formal exponentials of the distinct weights appearing in an irreducible $\mathfrak{g}$-module. It is argued that the character of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Jorgen Rasmussen

We study finite two dimensional spin lattices with definite geometry (spin billiards) demonstrating the display of collective integrable or chaotic dynamics depending on their shape. We show that such systems can be quantum simulated by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Simone Montangero , Diego Frustaglia , Tommaso Calarco , Rosario Fazio

We give a classification of all irreducible completely pointed $U_q(\mathfrak{sl}_{n+1})$ modules over a characteristic zero field in which $q$ is not a root of unity. This generalizes the classification result of Benkart, Britten and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-09 V. Futorny , J. Hartwig , E. Wilson

In this article, we consider mechanical billiard systems defined with Lagrange's integrable extension of Euler's two-center problems in the Euclidean space, on the sphere, and in the hyperbolic space of arbitrary dimension $n \ge 3$. In the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Airi Takeuchi , Lei Zhao

Recently Terwilliger and the present author found a presentation for the three-point $\mathfrak{sl}_2$ loop algebra via generators and relations. To obtain this presentation we defined a Lie algebra $\boxtimes$ by generators and relations…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brian Hartwig

The structure of the semiclassical trace formula can be used to construct a quasi-classical evolution operator whose spectrum has a one-to-one correspondence with the semiclassical quantum spectrum. We illustrate this for marginally…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Debabrata Biswas

We investigate the semiclassical energy spectrum of quantum elliptic billiard. The nearest neighbor spacing distribution, level number variance and spectral rigidity support the notion that the elliptic billiard is a generic integrable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Tao Ma , R. A. Serota

Infinite dimensional representations of the real form U_q(u_{n,1}) of the Drinfeld--Jimbo algebra U_q(gl_{n+1}) are defined. The principal series of representations of U_q(u_{n,1}) is studied. Intertwining operators for pairs of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. A. Groza , N. Z. Iorgov , A. U. Klimyk

The famous conjecture of V.Ya.Ivrii (1978) says that {\it in every billiard with infinitely-smooth boundary in a Euclidean space the set of periodic orbits has measure zero}. In the present paper we study the complex version of Ivrii's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Alexey Glutsyuk

The billiard problem concerns a point particle moving freely in a region of the horizontal plane bounded by a closed curve $\Gamma$, and reflected at each impact with $\Gamma$. The region is called a `billiard', and the reflections are…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Peter Lynch

We study billiards in domains enclosed by circular polygons. These are closed $C^1$ strictly convex curves formed by finitely many circular arcs. We prove the existence of a set in phase space, corresponding to generic sliding trajectories…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Andrew Clarke , Rafael Ramírez-Ros

We illustrate the theory of one-dimensional pluri-Lagrangian systems with the example of commuting billiard maps in confocal quadrics.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-08 Yuri B. Suris

We classify all simple supermodules over the queer Lie superalgebra $\mathfrak{q}_{2}$ up to classification of equivalence classes of irreducible elements in a certain Euclidean ring.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-09 Volodymyr Mazorchuk

We define an algebra on two generators which we call the Tridiagonal algebra, and we consider its irreducible modules. The algebra is defined as follows. Let K denote a field, and let $\beta, \gamma, \gamma^*, \varrho, \varrho^*$ denote a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Terwilliger