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Let F be a field. We investigate the greatest possible dimension t_n(F) for a vector space of n-by-n matrices with entries in F and in which every element is triangularizable over the ground field F. It is obvious that t_n(F) is greater…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We study properties of the Golomb topology on polynomial rings over fields, in particular trying to determine conditions under which two such spaces are not homeomorphic. We show that if $K$ is an algebraic extension of a finite field and…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Dario Spirito

Every commuting set of normal matrices with entries in an AW*-algebra can be simultaneously diagonalized. To establish this, a dimension theory for properly infinite projections in AW*-algebras is developed. As a consequence, passing to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Chris Heunen , Manuel L. Reyes

The XXZ Gaudin model with {\it generic} integerable boundaries specified by generic {\it non-diagonal} K-matrices is studied. The commuting families of Gaudin operators are diagonalized by the algebraic Bethe ansatz method. The eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Wen-Li Yang , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Mark D. Gould

This paper investigates the structure of the automorphism scheme of a smooth canonically polarized surface $X$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 2. In particular it is investigated when Aut(X) is not smooth. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Nikolaos Tziolas

A matrix $A$ is said to have $X$-simple image eigenspace if any eigenvector $x$ belonging to the interval $X=\{x\colon \underline{x}\leq x\leq\overline{x}\}$ is the unique solution of the system $A\otimes y=x$ in $X$. The main result of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-11 Jan Plavka , Sergei Sergeev

Let $A$ be a finite-dimensional commutative associative algebra with unity over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{K}$. The purpose of the paper is to study the solvability of $G_A$, where $G_A$ is the identity component of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Dibyendu Das

Let $\A$ be an algebra and let $f(x_1,...,x_d)$ be a multilinear polynomial in noncommuting indeterminates $x_i$. We consider the problem of describing linear maps $\phi:\A\to \A$ that preserve zeros of $f$. Under certain technical…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-25 J. Alaminos , M. Brešar , Š. Špenko , A. R. Villena

We develop techniques for computing the AK invariant of a domain with arbitrary characteristic. We use these techniques to describe for any field $K$ the automorphism group of $K[X,Y,Z]/(X^n Y - Z^2 - h(X)Z)$, where $h(0) \ne 0$ and $n \geq…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Anthony J. Crachiola

Let $f=f(x_1,\dots,x_m)$ be a multilinear polynomial over a field $F$. An $F$-algebra $A$ is said to be $f$-zpd ($f$-zero product determined) if every $m$-linear functional $\varphi\colon A^{m}\rightarrow F$ which preserves zeros of $f$ is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Ž. Bajuk , M. Brešar , P. Fagundes , A. Ioppolo

We prove that the following statements are equivalent: a linear matrix equation with parameters forming a commuting set of diagonalizable matrices is consistent, a certain matrix constructed with the Drazin inverse is a solution of this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-17 Dan Comănescu

Let k be a field of characteristic zero. We consider graded subalgebras A of k[x_1,...,x_m]/(x_1^2,...,x_m^2) generated by d linearly independant linear forms. Representations of matroids over k provide a natural description of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David G. Wagner

Let $K$ be a perfect field, $L$ be an extension field of $K$ and $A,B\in\mathcal{M}_n(K)$. If $A$ has $n$ distinct eigenvalues in $L$ that are explicitly known, then we can check if $A,B$ are simultaneously triangularizable over $L$. Now we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-11-01 Gerald Bourgeois

Let $A$ be an integral domain with quotient field $K$ of characteristic $0$ that is finitely generated as a $\mathbb{Z}$-algebra. Denote by $D(F)$ the discriminant of a polynomial $F\in A[X]$. Further, given a finite etale algebra $\Omega$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Kálmán Györy

Let $p$ be a multilinear polynomial in several non-commuting variables with coefficients in a quadratically closed field $K$ of any characteristic. It has been conjectured that for any $n$, the image of $p$ evaluated on the set $M_n(K)$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Alexey Kanel-Belov , Sergey Malev , Louis Rowen

Let $\mathbb{F}\subset \mathbb{K}$ be fields with characteristic zero, $n$ be a positive integer and $\kappa\in \mathbb{K}$. In this paper, we determine those monomials $f\colon \mathbb{F}\to \mathbb{K}$ of degree $n$ for which \[ f(x^{2})=…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Eszter Gselmann , Mehak Iqbal

Let K be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. We say that a polynomial automorphism f : K^n -> K^n is special if the Jacobian of f is equal to 1. We show that every (n - 1)-dimensional component H of the set Fix(f) of fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Zbigniew Jelonek , Tomasz Lenarcik

We consider a hierarchy of many particle systems on the line with polynomial potentials separable in parabolic coordinates. Using the Lax representation, written in terms of $2\times 2$ matrices for the whole hierarchy, we construct the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. C. Eilbeck , V. Z. Enol'skii , V. B. Kuznetsov , D. V. Leykin

The paper revisits the classical problem of evaluating $f(A)$ for a real function $f$ and a matrix $A$ with real spectrum. The evaluation is based on expanding $f$ in Chebyshev polynomials, and the focus of the paper is to study the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Nir Sharon , Yoel Shkolnisky

Let $X$ be a variety defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $0$, let $N\in\mathbb{N}$, let $g:X\dashrightarrow X$ be a dominant rational self-map, and let $A:\mathbb{A}^N\to \mathbb{A}^N$ be a linear transformation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Dragos Ghioca , Junyi Xie