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Magnetars are comparatively young neutron stars with ultra-strong surface magnetic field in the range $10^{14-16}$ G. The old neutron stars have surface magnetic field some what less $\sim 10^8$ G which clearly indicates the decay of field…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-15 Badal Bhalla , Monika Sinha

Our knowledge of the presence and the strength of magnetic fields in intermediate-mass pre-main-sequence stars remains very poor. We present new magnetic field measurements in six Herbig Ae/Be stars observed with HARPS in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schoeller , G. Lo Curto

Within the context of the collaboration "B fields in OB stars (BOB)", we used the FORS2 low-resolution spectropolarimeter to search for a magnetic field in 50 massive stars, including two reference magnetic massive stars. Because of the…

M dwarfs are the most abundant stars in the Galaxy and exhibit diverse magnetic behaviours. Understanding their large-scale magnetic fields is essential to study stellar dynamos and assess the impact of magnetic activity on planetary…

We present the result of a highly sensitive spectropolarimetric study dedicated to intermediate mass stars. We report the detection of sub-gauss surface magnetic fields on the normal, rapidly-rotating A-type star Vega and on the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 P. Petit , F. Lignières , G. A. Wade , M. Aurière , D. Alina , T. Böhm , A. Oza

Two types of stars are known to have strong, large scale magnetic fields: the main sequence Ap stars and the magnetic white dwarfs. This suggest that the former might be the progenitors of the latter. In order to test this idea, I have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. G. Elkin

The B0.2 V magnetic star tau Sco stands out from the larger population of massive magnetic OB stars due to its high X-ray activity and remarkable wind, apparently related to its peculiar magnetic field - a field which is far more complex…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-14 V. Petit , D. L. Massa , W. L. F. Marcolino , G. A. Wade , R. Ignace , the MiMeS Collaboration

Magnetic fields of cool stars can be directly investigated through the study of the Zeeman effect on photospheric spectral lines using several approaches. With spectroscopic measurement in unpolarised light, the total magnetic flux averaged…

This paper reports high-precision Stokes V spectra of HD 191612 acquired using the ESPaDOnS spectropolarimeter at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope, in the context of the Magnetism in Massive stars (MiMeS) Project. Using measurements of…

Context: Angular momentum (AM) transport models of stellar interiors require improvements to explain the strong extraction of AM from stellar cores that is observed with asteroseismology. One of the often invoked mediators of AM transport…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 Jordan Van Beeck , Vincent Prat , Timothy Van Reeth , Stéphane Mathis , Dominic M. Bowman , Coralie Neiner , Conny Aerts

We report observations of the dwarf star Epsilon Eri (K2 V) made with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The high sensitivity of the STIS instrument has allowed us to detect the magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 C. Jordan , A. D. McMurry , S. A. Sim , M. Arulvel

We report the detection of a strong, organised magnetic field in the O9IV star HD 57682, using spectropolarimetric observations obtained with ESPaDOnS at the 3.6-m Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope within the context of the Magnetism in…

An increasing number of OB stars have been shown to possess magnetic fields. Although the sample remains small, it is surprising that the magnetic and X-ray properties of these stars appear to be far less correlated than expected. This…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Richard Ignace , Lidia Oskinova , Derck Mass

The study of stellar activity is important because it can provide new constraints for dynamo models, when combined with surface rotation rates and the depth of the convection zone. We know that the dynamo mechanism, which is believed to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Mathur , R. A. Garcia , J. Ballot , T. Ceillier , D. Salabert , T. S. Metcalfe , C. Regulo , A. Jimenez , S. Bloemen

The low-resolution, Cassegrain mounted, FORS spectropolarimeter of the ESO Very Large Telescope is being extensively used for magnetic field surveys. Some of the new discoveries suggest that relatively strong magnetic fields may play an…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Stefano Bagnulo , Luca Fossati , Oleg Kochukhov , John D. Landstreet

Four magnetic white dwarfs have been found in the course of the Hamburg/ESO Survey for bright QSOs. The objects have been selected as QSO candidate on the basis of its blue continuum and the apparent absence of strong hydrogen or helium…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 D. Reimers , S. Jordan , D. Koester , N. Bade , Th. Koehler , L. Wisotzki

During stellar evolution, especially in the PMS, stellar structure and rotation evolve significantly causing major changes in the dynamics and global flows of the star. We wish to assess the consequences of these changes on stellar dynamo,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-15 Constance Emeriau-Viard , Allan Sacha Brun

Light scattered off particles can become linearly polarized. Stars surrounded by oblique, co-rotating envelopes are therefore expected to manifest periodic linear polarimetric variations. The electron scattering magnetospheres of magnetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 M. S. Munoz , G. A. Wade , D. M. Faes , A. C. Carciofi , J. Labadie-Bartz

The magnetic field of CPD -57 3509 was recently detected in the framework of the BOB (B fields in OB stars) collaboration. We acquired low-resolution spectropolarimetric observations of CPD -57 3509 with FORS2 and high-resolution UVES…

The evolution of magnetic fields in Ap stars during the main sequence phase is presently mostly unconstrained by observation because of the difficulty of assigning accurate ages to known field Ap stars. We are carrying out a large survey of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. D. Landstreet , S. Bagnulo , V. Andretta , L. Fossati , E. Mason , J. Silaj , G. A. Wade
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