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The hadron collider studied in the Future Circular Collider (FCC) project could operate with protons and lead ions in similar operation modes as the LHC. In this paper the potential performances in lead-lead, proton-lead and proton-proton…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Michaela Schaumann

The future of high-precision electroweak physics lies in e+e- collider measurements of properties of the Z boson, the W boson, the Higgs boson, and the top quark. We estimate the expected performance of three possible future colliders: the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-09 JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider at BNL has been exploring the energy frontier of nuclear physics since 2001. Its performance, flexibility and continued innovative upgrading can sustain its physics output for years to come. Now, the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-10-03 John M. Jowett

This article presents a brief overview of the CMS experiment capabilities to study the hot and dense matter created in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The CERN Large Hadron Collider will provide collisions of Pb nuclei at 5.5 TeV per…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-06-09 Aneta Iordanova

The international Future Circular Collider (FCC) study aims at designing pp, e$^+$e$^-$, e$^\pm$p colliders to be built in a new 100 km tunnel in the Geneva region. The electroweak, Higgs and top factory (FCC-ee) is designed to provide…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-22 Gerardo Ganis , Clément Helsens

The Large Hadron electron Collider (LHeC) is a proposed facility which will exploit the new world of energy and intensity offered by the LHC for electron-proton scattering, through the addition of a new electron accelerator. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-02-14 Paul Laycock

High-energy collider physics in the next decade will be dominated by the LHC, whose high-luminosity incarnation will take Higgs measurements and new particle searches to the next level. Several high-energy e+ e- colliders are being…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-29 John Ellis

The conceptual design study of a Future Circular hadron-hadron Collider (FCC-hh) to be con-structed at CERN with a center-of-mass energy of the order of 100 TeV requires superconducting magnetic systems with a central magnetic flux density…

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a mature option for the future of high energy physics. It combines the benefits of the clean environment of $e^+e^-$ colliders with operation at high centre-of-mass energies, allowing to probe scales…

The Large Hadron Collider at CERN will open a new energy domain for heavy-ion physics. Besides ALICE, the dedicated heavy-ion experiment, also ATLAS and CMS are preparing rich physics programs with nucleus-nucleus collisions. Here we focus…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Dainese

Physics at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the International e+e- Linear Collider (ILC) will be complementary in many respects, as has been demonstrated at previous generations of hadron and lepton colliders. This report addresses the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-27 LC Study Group , G. Weiglein , T. Barklow , E. Boos , A. De Roeck , K. Desch , F. Gianotti , R. Godbole , J. F. Gunion , H. E. Haber , S. Heinemeyer , J. L. Hewett , K. Kawagoe , K. Monig , M. M. Nojiri , G. Polesello , F. Richard , S. Riemann , W. J. Stirling , A. G. Akeroyd , B. C. Allanach , D. Asner , S. Asztalos , H. Baer , M. Battaglia , U. Baur , P. Bechtle , G. Belanger , A. Belyaev , E. L. Berger , T. Binoth , G. A. Blair , S. Boogert , F. Boudjema , D. Bourilkov , W. Buchmuller , V. Bunichev , G. Cerminara , M. Chiorboli , H. Davoudiasl , S. Dawson , S. De Curtis , F. Deppisch , M. A. Diaz , M. Dittmar , A. Djouadi , D. Dominici , U. Ellwanger , J. L. Feng , I. F. Ginzburg , A. Giolo-Nicollerat , B. K. Gjelsten , S. Godfrey , D. Grellscheid , J. Gronberg , E. Gross , J. Guasch , K. Hamaguchi , T. Han , J. Hisano , W. Hollik , C. Hugonie , T. Hurth , J. Jiang , A. Juste , J. Kalinowski , W. Kilian , R. Kinnunen , S. Kraml , M. Krawczyk , A. Krokhotine , T. Krupovnickas , R. Lafaye , S. Lehti , H. E. Logan , E. Lytken , V. Martin , H. -U. Martyn , D. J. Miller , S. Moretti , F. Moortgat , G. Moortgat-Pick , M. Muhlleitner , P. Niezurawski , A. Nikitenko , L. H. Orr , P. Osland , A. F. Osorio , H. Pas , T. Plehn , W. Porod , A. Pukhov , F. Quevedo , D. Rainwater , M. Ratz , A. Redelbach , L. Reina , T. Rizzo , R. Ruckl , H. J. Schreiber , M. Schumacher , A. Sherstnev , S. Slabospitsky , J. Sola , A. Sopczak , M. Spira , M. Spiropulu , Z. Sullivan , M. Szleper , T. M. P. Tait , X. Tata , D. R. Tovey , A. Tricomi , M. Velasco , D. Wackeroth , C. E. M. Wagner , S. Weinzierl , P. Wienemann , T. Yanagida , A. F. Zarnecki , D. Zerwas , P. M. Zerwas , L. Zivkovic

High energy particle colliders have been in the forefront of particle physics for more than three decades. At present the near term US, European and international strategies of the particle physics community are centered on full…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-29 Vladimir Shiltsev

A unique new facility, capable of colliding beams of electrons with a wide range of nuclei as well as polarized protons and light ions, has been proposed to study the role of gluons in matter and perform precision mapping of the structure…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 C. A. Aidala

The future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) will operate a series of high-luminosity high-energy electron+proton ($e+p$) and electron+nucleus ($\textit{e + A}$) collisions to study several fundamental questions in the high energy and nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-04-24 Xuan Li

Collisions of heavy ions (nuclei) at ultra-relativistic energies (sqrt(s_NN) >> 10 GeV per nucleon-nucleon collision in the centre of mass system) are regarded as a unique tool to produce in the laboratory a high energy density and high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-21 A. Dainese

ALICE will study the physics of the strongly interacting matter produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC where the formation of the Quark Gluon Plasma is expected. The experimental setup, the capabilities of the detector, and a few…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Mercedes López Noriega

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is expected to provide proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 14 TeV, yielding millions of of top quark events. The top-physics potential of the two general purpose experiments, ATLAS and CMS,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-10 Jorgen D'hondt

With the advent of unprecedented collision energy at the Large Hadron Collider, CERN, Geneva, a new domain of particle production and possible formation of Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) in high-multiplicity proton-proton collisions and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-28 Raghunath Sahoo

The future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) is a proposed new facility to collide high-energy electrons with beams of polarized protons/light nuclei and unpolarized nuclei. We overview the goals of the project and key measurements at the EIC. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 V. Guzey

In central collisions at relativistic heavy ion colliders like the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC/Brookhaven and the Large Hadron Collider LHC (in its heavy ion mode) at CERN/Geneva, one aims at detecting a new form of hadronic matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann