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We discuss vanishing theorems for projective morphisms between complex analytics spaces and some related results. They will play a crucial role in the minimal model theory for projective morphisms of complex analytic spaces. Roughly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Osamu Fujino

We prove that the theory of open projective planes is complete and strictly stable, and infer from this that Marshall Hall's free projective planes $(\pi^n : 4 \leq n \leq \omega)$ are all elementary equivalent and that their common theory…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Tapani Hyttinen , Gianluca Paolini

Throughout this paper we study the existence of irreducible curves C on smooth projective surfaces S with singular points of prescribed topological types S_1,...,S_r. There are necessary conditions for the existence of the type \sum_{i=1}^r…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-28 Thomas Keilen , Ilya Tyomkin

We show that a generic real projective $n$-dimensional hypersurface of odd degree $d$, such that $4(n-2)=\binom{d+3}3$, contains "many" real 3-planes, namely, in the logarithmic scale their number has the same rate of growth, $d^3\log d$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We first show that any connected algebraic group over a perfect field is the neutral component of the automorphism group scheme of some normal projective variety. Then we show that very few connected algebraic semigroups can be realized as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Michel Brion

After giving an explicit description of all the non vanishing Dolbeault cohomology groups of ample line bundles on grassmannians, I give two series of vanishing theorems for ample vector bundles on a smooth projective variety. They imply a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput

A plane curve C defined by a homogeneous polynomial satisfying Laplace's equation appears canonically as the vanishing of the Pfaffian of a skew-symmetric matrix of linear forms. As a consequence there is a natural semi-stable rank two…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-06-24 Nigel Hitchin

We discuss questions arising from the work of Schellekens. After introducing the concept of complementary representations, we examine $Z_2$-orbifold constructions in general, and propose a technique for identifying the orbifold theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Montague

For each nonnegative integer m we show that any closed, oriented topological four-manifold with fundamental group Z_{4m+2} and odd intersection form, with possibly seven exceptions, either admits no smooth structure or admits infinitely…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-14 R. Inanc Baykur , Andras I. Stipsicz , Zoltan Szabo

Let C be an integral projective curve with surficial singularities. We prove that topologically trivial line bundles on the compactified Jacobian of C are in one-to-one correspondence with line bundles on C (the autoduality conjecture), and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-04 D. Arinkin

Let X be an irreducible smooth complex projective curve of genus at least 3. Fix a line bundle L on X. Let M_{Sp}(L) be the moduli space of symplectic bundles (E, ExE ---> L) on X, with the symplectic form taking values in L. We show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Indranil Biswas , Tomas L. Gomez , Vicente Muñoz

We study global deformations of certain projective bundles over projective spaces. We show that any projective global deformation of a projective bundle over $\bP^1$ carries the structure of a projective bundle over some projective space.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Florian Schrack

In this paper we consider type-preserving representations of the fundamental group of the three--holed projective plane into $\mathrm{PGL}(2, \R) =\mathrm{Isom}(\HH^2)$ and study the connected components with non-maximal euler class. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Sara Maloni , Frédéric Palesi , Tian Yang

We compute the number of F_q-points on M_{4,n}, for n less than or equal to 3, and show that it is a polynomial in q, using a sieve based on Hasse-Weil zeta functions. As an application, we prove that the rational singular cohomology groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Jonas Bergström , Carel Faber , Sam Payne

Let $q$ be any prime $\equiv 7 \mod 16$, $K = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-q})$, and let $H$ be the Hilbert class field of $K$. Let $A/H$ be the Gross elliptic curve defined over $H$ with complex multiplication by the ring of integers of $K$. We prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-12 John Coates , Yongxiong Li

Let D = {D_{1},...,D_{l}} be an arrangement of smooth hypersurfaces with normal crossings on the complex projective space P^n and let \Omega^{1}_{P^n}(log D) be the logarithmic bundle attached to it. Following [1], we show that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Elena Angelini

Given a projective morphism of compact, complex, algebraic varieties and a relatively ample line bundle on the domain we prove that a suitable choice, dictated by the line bundle, of the decomposition isomorphism of the Decomposition…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-16 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Luca Migliorini

We show, among other things, that for each integer $n \ge 3$, there is a smooth complex projective rational variety of dimension $n$, with discrete non-finitely generated automorphism group and with infinitely many mutually non-isomorphic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-11 Tien-Cuong Dinh , Keiji Oguiso , Xun Yu

Define a line bundle L on a projective variety to be q-ample, for a natural number q, if tensoring with high powers of L kills coherent sheaf cohomology above dimension q. Thus 0-ampleness is the usual notion of ampleness. Intuitively, a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-23 Burt Totaro

We prove that for a smooth projective irregular $3$-fold $X$ with $K_X\equiv 0$ and a nef and big divisor $L$ on $X$, $|mL+P|$ gives a birational map for all $m\geq 3$ and all $P\in \text{Pic}^0(X)$. We also use the same method to deal with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Chen Jiang
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