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Related papers: Mechanical Surface Waves Accompany Action Potentia…

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In this commentary, we argue that El Hady and Machta's "surface wave" model for mechanical waves accompanying action potential (AP) propagation describes the same underlying process as the "axoplasmic pressure wave" model introduced earlier…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-01-13 Marat M. Rvachev , Benjamin Drukarch

The propagation of an action potential (AP) in a nerve fibre is accompanied by mechanical and thermal effects. In this paper an attempt is made to build up a mathematical model which couples the AP with a possible pressure wave (PW) in the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Jüri Engelbrecht , Tanel Peets , Kert Tamm

We investigate different mechanical effects which accompany the nerve pulse propagation by using mathematical modeling. The propagation process is composed by three connected phenomena: (i) the action potential (electrical signal) which is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets , Jüri Engelbrecht

It is suggested that the propagation of the action potential is accompanied by an axoplasmic pressure pulse propagating in the axoplasm along the axon length. The pressure pulse stretch-modulates voltage-gated Na (Nav) channels embedded in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-07-07 Marat M. Rvachev

We suggest that the propagation of the action potential is driven by a pressure pulse propagating in the axoplasm along the axon length. The pressure pulse mechanically activates Na ion channels embedded in the axon membrane. This…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-05-15 Marat M. Rvachev

Here a viable and never before investigated mechanism of propagation of spikes along neurons is proposed. In the following, velocity of propagation of small-amplitude pressure waves through the cytoplasmic interior of myelinated and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marat M. Rvachev

We show that the action potential signals generated inside axons are reaction-diffusion solitons or reaction-diffusion waves, refuting the Hodgkin and Huxley hypothesis that action potentials propagate along axons with an elastic wave…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-28 Gaspar Cano , Rui Dilão

We demonstrate that our recently developed theory of electric field wave propagation in anisotropic and inhomogeneous brain tissues, which has been shown to explain a broad range of observed coherent synchronous brain electrical processes,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Vitaly L. Galinsky , Lawrence R. Frank

Recent studies have revealed the complex structure of nerve signals in axons. There is experimental evidence that the propagation of an electrical signal (action potential) is accompanied by mechanical and thermal effects. In this paper,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-09-21 Jüri Engelbrecht , Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets

The propagation of an action potential is accompanied by mechanical and thermal effects. Several mathematical models explain the deformation of the unmyelinated axon wall. In this paper, the deformation of the myelinated axon wall is…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-06-28 Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets , Jüri Engelbrecht

In an ongoing debate on the physical nature of the action potential, one group adheres to the electrical model of Hodgkin and Huxley, while the other describes the action potential as a non-linear acoustic pulse propagating within an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-06-25 Matan Mussel , Matthias F. Schneider

Manipulation of mechanical motion at the micro-scale has been attracting continuous attention, leading to the successful implementation of various strategies with potential impact on classical and quantum information processing. We here…

Comprehending the nature of action potentials is fundamental to our understanding of the functioning of nervous systems in general. The ionic mechanisms underlying action potentials in the squid giant axon were first described by Hodgkin…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-07 William Winlow , Andrew Simon Johnson

Comprehending the nature of action potentials is fundamental to our understanding of the functioning of nervous systems in general. Here we consider their evolution and describe their functions of communication, modulation and computation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-11 William Winlow , Andrew Simon Johnson

Stimulated by ongoing discussions about the relevance of mechanical motion in the propagation of nerve signals capillary waves of water-based electrolytes in elastic tubular systems are considered as an essential ingredient. Their…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-09-27 Jörg P. Kotthaus

The excitation of many cells and tissues is associated with cell mechanical changes. The evidence presented herein corroborates that single cells deform during an action potential (AP). It is demonstrated that excitation of plant cells…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 Christian Fillafer , Matan Mussel , Julia Muchowski , Matthias F. Schneider

An action potential is typically described as a purely electrical change that propagates along the membrane of excitable cells. However, recent experiments have demonstrated that non-linear acoustic pulses that propagate along lipid…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Matan Mussel , Matthias F. Schneider

Coherent gigahertz-frequency surface acoustic waves (SAWs) traveling on the surface of a piezoelectric crystal can, via the magnetoelastic interaction, resonantly excite traveling spin waves in an adjacent thin-film ferromagnet. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-10 Praveen G. Gowtham , Takahiro Moriyama , Daniel C. Ralph , Robert A. Buhrman

Fundamental biological and biomimetic processes, from tissue morphogenesis to soft robotics, rely on the propagation of chemical and mechanical surface waves to signal and coordinate active force generation. The complex interplay between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Pearson W. Miller , Norbert Stoop , Jörn Dunkel

We predict high-velocity magnetic domain wall (DW) motion driven by out-of-plane acoustic spin in surface acoustic waves (SAWs). We demonstrate that the SAW propagating at a 30-degree angle relative to the x-axis of a 128-degree Y-LiNbO3…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-16 Jiacheng Lu , Fa Chen , Yiming Shu , Yukang Wen , Hang Zou , Yuhao Liu , Shiheng Liang , Wei Luo , Yue Zhang
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