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For any regular Courant algebroid, we construct a characteristic class a la Chern-Weil. This intrinsic invariant of the Courant algebroid is a degree-3 class in its naive cohomology. When the Courant algebroid is exact, it reduces to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Zhuo Chen , Mathieu Stienon , Ping Xu

We introduce M-theoretic generalisations of the notion of (exact) Courant algebroid, and summarise their connections to generalised geometry, U-duality, and the physics of strings, membranes, and fivebranes. This is a summary of a paper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-30 Alex S. Arvanitakis

A new concept of Loday algebroid (and its pure algebraic version - Loday pseudoalgebra) is proposed and discussed in comparison with other similar structures present in the literature. The structure of a Loday pseudoalgebra and its natural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Janusz Grabowski , David Khudaverdyan , Norbert Poncin

We describe free rigid commutative algebras in $2$-presentably symmetric monoidal $(\infty,2)$-categories as oplax colimits over the $1$-dimensional framed cobordism category. The special case of the $(\infty,2)$-category…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Maxime Ramzi

A modular object in a symmetric monoidal bicategory is a Frobenius algebra object whose product and coproduct are biadjoint, equipped with a braided structure and a compatible twist, satisfying rigidity, ribbon, pivotality, and modularity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Bruce Bartlett , Christopher L. Douglas , Christopher J. Schommer-Pries , Jamie Vicary

A conjecture for the dimension and the character of the homogenous components of the free Jordan algebras is proposed. As a support of the conjecture, some numerical evidences are generated by a computer and some new theoretical results are…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Iryna Kashuba , Olivier Mathieu

The main result of this paper is an explicit construction of the free commutative skew brace -- that is, a skew brace whose circle group is commutative -- on an arbitrary generating set $X$. We embed this object into a set of rational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Thomas Letourmy

We first investigate the algebraic structure of vertex algebroids $B$ when $B$ are simple Leibniz algebras. Next, we use these vertex algebroids $B$ to construct indecomposable non-simple $C_2$-cofinite $\mathbb{N}$-graded vertex algebras…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Thuy Bui , Gaywalee Yamskulna

We introduce statistical, conjugate connection and Hessian structures on anti-commutable pre-Leibniz algebroids. Anti-commutable pre-Leibniz algebroids are special cases of local pre-Leibniz algebroids, which are still general enough to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-23 Keremcan Doğan

Let $X$ be an irreducible smooth complex projective variety. Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$. We define the notion of Lie algebroid valued connection on holomorphic principal $G$--bundles on $X$, and study their basic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Samit Ghosh , Arjun Paul

A 2-plectic manifold is a manifold equipped with a closed nondegenerate 3-form, just as a symplectic manifold is equipped with a closed nondegenerate 2-form. In 2-plectic geometry we meet higher analogues of many structures familiar from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-09 Christopher L. Rogers

This is a survey of recent progress in several areas of combinatorial algebra. We consider combinatorial problems about free groups, polynomial algebras, free associative and Lie algebras. Our main idea is to study automorphisms and, more…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander A. Mikhalev , Vladimir Shpilrain , Jie-Tai Yu

String theory still remains one of the promising candidates for a unification of the theory of gravity and quantum field theory. One of its essential parts is relativistic description of moving multi-dimensional objects called membranes (or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Jan Vysoky

By doubling the target space of a canonical Courant algebroid and subsequently projecting down to a specific subbundle, we identify the data of double field theory (DFT) and hence define its algebroid structure. We specify the properties of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-13 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Larisa Jonke , Fech Scen Khoo , Richard J. Szabo

We introduce a general construction on 2-monads. We develop background on maps of 2-monads, their left semi-algebras, and colimits in 2-category. Then, we introduce the construction of a colimit induced by a map of 2-monads, show that we…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Martin Hyland , Christine Tasson

We show that the data needed for the method of the embedding tensor employed in gauging supergravity theories are precisely those of a Leibniz algebra (with one of its induced quotient Lie algebras embedded into a rigid symmetry Lie algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 Alexei Kotov , Thomas Strobl

We introduce the category of holomorphic string algebroids, whose objects are Courant extensions of Atiyah Lie algebroids of holomorphic principal bundles, as considered by Bressler, and whose morphisms correspond to inner morphisms of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Mario Garcia-Fernandez , Roberto Rubio , Carl Tipler

First, we extend the notion of second order differential equations (SODE) on a smooth manifold to anchored Banach vector bundles. Then we define the Banach Lie algebroids as Lie algebroids structures modeled on anchored Banach vector…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-08 Mihai Anastasiei

An arbitrary Leibniz algebra can be embedded in a differential graded Lie algebra via the derived bracket construction. Such an embedding is called a derived bracket representation. We will construct the universal version of the derived…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-12-30 K. Uchino

The theory of abstract kernels in non-trivial extensions for many kinds of algebraical objects, such as groups, rings and graded rings, associative algebras, Lie algebras, restricted Lie algebras, DG-algebras and DG-Lie algebras, has been…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-21 Zelong Li
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