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The correlators of two-dimensional rational conformal field theories that are obtained in the TFT construction of [FRSI,FRSII,FRSIV] are shown to be invariant under the action of the relative modular group and to obey bulk and boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jens Fjelstad , Jurgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

Motivated by an application in computational biology, we consider low-rank matrix factorization with $\{0,1\}$-constraints on one of the factors and optionally convex constraints on the second one. In addition to the non-convexity shared…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-01-24 Martin Slawski , Matthias Hein , Pavlo Lutsik

The matrix sine-Gordon theory, a matrix generalization of the well-known sine-Gordon theory, is studied. In particular, the $A_{3}$-generalization where fields take value in $SU(2)$ describes integrable deformations of conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Q-Han Park , H. J. Shin

We review the main topics concerning Fusion Rule Algebras (FRA) of Rational Conformal Field Theories. After an exposition of their general properties, we examine known results on the complete classification for low number of fields ($\leq…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 M. Caselle , G. Ponzano , F. Ravanini

Using the representation theory of the subgroups SL_2(Z_p) of the modular group we investigate the induced fusion algebras in some simple examples. Only some of these representations lead to 'good' fusion algebras. Furthermore, the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 W. Eholzer

We study open supermembranes in 11 dimensional rigid superspace with 6 dimensional topological defects (M-theory five-branes). After rederiving in the Green-Schwarz formalism the boundary conditions for open superstrings in the type IIA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Ezawa , Y. Matsuo , K. Murakami

We study the role of accidental symmetries in two-dimensional (0,2) superconformal field theories obtained by RG flow from (0,2) Landau-Ginzburg theories. These accidental symmetries are ubiquitous, and, unlike in the case of (2,2)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Marco Bertolini , Ilarion V. Melnikov , M. Ronen Plesser

Recently (hep-th/9307183) we showed that for the case of the WZW- and the minimal models fusion can be understood as a certain ring-like tensor product of the symmetry algebra. In this paper we generalize this analysis to arbitrary chiral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Gaberdiel

We consider the quantisation of linearised fluctuations of the metric and matter fields about a Lifshitz background, exploring the possibility of alternative boundary conditions, allowing the slow fall-off modes to fluctuate. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Tomas Andrade , Simon F. Ross

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a completely rational local M\"obius covariant net on $S^1$, which describes a set of chiral observables. We show that local M\"obius covariant nets $\mathcal{B}_2$ on 2D Minkowski space which contains $\mathcal{A}$ as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Marcel Bischoff , Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Roberto Longo

We study matrix factorization and curved module categories for Landau-Ginzburg models (X,W) with X a smooth variety, extending parts of the work of Dyckerhoff. Following Positselski, we equip these categories with model category structures.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-04 Kevin H. Lin , Daniel Pomerleano

Zurek's and Kibble's causal constraints for defect production at continuous transitions are encoded in the field equations that condensed matter systems and quantum fields satisfy. In this article we highlight some of the properties of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. J. Rivers

Starting from a given factorizing S-matrix $S$ in two space-time dimensions, we review a novel strategy to rigorously construct quantum field theories describing particles whose interaction is governed by $S$. The construction procedure is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Gandalf Lechner

The solvability of the Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problem on the real line is described in the case when its matrix coefficient admits a Wiener-Hopf type factorization with bounded outer factors but rather general diagonal elements of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-11 M. C. Camara , C. Diogo , Yu. I. Karlovich , I. M. Spitkovsky

We introduce fusion algebras with not necessarily positive structure constants and without identity element. We prove that they are semisimple when tensored with $\mathbb{C}$ and that their characters satisfy orthogonality relations. Then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Cuntz

We consider the fusion algebras arising in e.g. Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field theories, affine Kac-Moody algebras at positive integer level, and quantum groups at roots of unity. Using properties of the modular matrix $S$, we find…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-11-26 T. Gannon , M. A. Walton

We study boundary renormalization group flows of N=2 minimal models using Landau-Ginzburg description of B-type. A simple algebraic relation of matrices is relevant. We determine the pattern of the flows and identify the operators that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori

Form factor axioms are derived in two dimensional integrable defect theories for matrix elements of operators localized both in the bulk and on the defect. The form factors of bulk operators are expressed in terms of the bulk form factors…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Zoltan Bajnok , Omar el Deeb

We introduce and study conformal field theories specified by $W-$algebras commuting with certain set of screening charges. These CFT's possess perturbations which define integrable QFT's. We establish that these QFT's have local and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 V. A. Fateev , A. V. Litvinov

This is a review of the theory of toric Landau-Ginzburg models - the effective approach to mirror symmetry for Fano varieties. We mainly focus on the cases of dimensions 2 and 3, as well as on the case of complete intersections in weighted…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Victor Przyjalkowski