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We study a system of inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations that emerge in optical media with a $\chi^{(2)}$ nonlinearity. This nonlinearity, whose local strength is subject to a cusp-shaped spatial modulation, $\chi^{(2)}\sim…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Van Duong Dinh , Amin Esfahani

We deal with the Neumann boundary value problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} \, u" + \bigl{(} \lambda a^{+}(t)-\mu a^{-}(t) \bigr{)}g(u) = 0, \\ \, 0 < u(t) < 1, \quad \forall\, t\in\mathopen{[}0,T\mathclose{]},\\ \, u'(0) = u'(T) = 0,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Guglielmo Feltrin , Elisa Sovrano

We build infinitely many geometrically distinct non-radial sign-changing solutions for the Hamiltonian-type elliptic systems $$ -\Delta u =|v|^{p-1}v\ \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N,\ -\Delta v =|u|^{q-1}u\ \hbox{in}\ \mathbb{R}^N,$$ where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Yuxia Guo , Seunghyeok Kim , Angela Pistoia , Shusen Yan

In this paper we consider the following Schr\"odinger-Poisson system in the whole $\mathbb R^{3}$, \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u+u+ \lambda \phi u=f(u) &\text{ in } \mathbb R^3, -\Delta \phi= u^2 &\text{ in } \mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-02 Edwin G. Murcia , Gaetano Siciliano

This paper presents a comprehensive survey of methods which can be utilized to search for solutions to systems of nonlinear equations (SNEs). Our objectives with this survey are to synthesize pertinent literature in this field by presenting…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Ilias S. Kotsireas , Panos M. Pardalos , Alexander Semenov , William T. Trevena , Michael N. Vrahatis

In this paper, we study the following nonlinear Hartree system: $-\Delta u_i + V_i(x)u_i = \mu_i \phi_{u_i}u_i + \sum_{j\neq i}\beta_{ij}\phi_{u_j}u_i$ for $x\in\mathbb{R}^3$, with $u_i\in H^1(\mathbb{R}^3)$ ($i=1,2,3$), where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Qihan He , Qingfang Wang

In this paper, we study a class of quasilinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation of the form $$-\varepsilon^2\Delta u+V(x)u-\varepsilon^2(\Delta(|u|^{2\alpha}))|u|^{2\alpha-2}u &=&\lambda|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^*(2\alpha)-2}u,\quad\mbox{in}{\mathbb{R}}^N,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-21 Zhouxin Li , Yimin Zhang

We consider the following system of Schr\"odinger equations \begin{equation*}\left.\begin{cases} -\Delta U + \lambda U = \alpha_0 U^3+ \beta UV^2 -\Delta V + \mu(y) V = \alpha_1 V^3+\beta U^2V \end{cases}\right. \text{in} \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Ohsang Kwon , Min-Gi Lee , Youngae Lee

We study a nonlinear Schr\"odinger system with three-wave interaction: \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} & - \Delta u_1 = f_1(u_1) + \alpha u_2u_3 \quad \text{ in } \R^N, & - \Delta u_2 = f_2(u_2) + \alpha u_3u_1 \quad \text{ in }…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 T. Kinoshita , Y. Sato

We establish the existence of multiple solutions for singular quasilinear elliptic problems with a precise sign information: two opposite constant sign solutions and a nodal solution. The approach combines sub-supersolutions method and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Dumitru Motreanu , Abdelkrim Moussaoui

Fractional nonlinear differential equations present an interplay between two common and important effective descriptions used to simplify high dimensional or more complicated theories: nonlinearity and fractional derivatives. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-12-05 U. Al Khawaja , M. Al-Refai , Lincoln D. Carr

In the last three decades, powerful computer-assisted techniques have been developed in order to validate a posteriori numerical solutions of semilinear elliptic problems of the form $\Delta u +f(u,\nabla u) = 0$. By studying a well chosen…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Maxime Breden

We consider the focusing fractional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ i\partial_t u - (-\Delta)^s u = -|u|^\alpha u, \quad (t,x) \in \mathbb{R}^+ \times \mathbb{R}^d, \] where $s \in (1/2,1)$ and $\alpha>0$. By using localized virial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Van Duong Dinh

In this article we propose a shooting algorithm for a class of optimal control problems for which all control variables appear linearly. The shooting system has, in the general case, more equations than unknowns and the Gauss-Newton method…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Maria Soledad Aronna , J. Frederic Bonnans , Pierre Martinon

We show that a direct shooting method is mathematically equivalent to an indirect method in the sense of certain first-order conditions. Specific mathematical formulas pertaining to the equivalence of a direct shooting method with an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-07 I. M. Ross

The following document presents a possible solution and a brief stability analysis for a nonlinear system, which is obtained by studying the possibility of building a hybrid solar receiver; It is necessary to mention that the solution of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 A. Torres-Hernandez , F. Brambila-Paz , P. M. Rodrigo , E. De-la-Vega , C. C. Calabrese

We study the semilinear elliptic problem \[ -\Delta u = Q_{\Omega} |u|^{p-2}u \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] where \( Q_{\Omega} = \chi_{\Omega} - \chi_{\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega} \) for a bounded smooth domain \( \Omega \subset…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Mónica Clapp , Cristian Morales-Encinos , Alberto Saldaña , Mayra Soares

We consider the fully nonlinear problem \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} -F(x,D^2u)=|u|^{p-1}u & \text{in $\Omega$}\\ u=0 & \text{on $\partial\Omega$} \end{cases} \end{equation*} where $F$ is uniformly elliptic, $p>1$ and $\Omega$ is either…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-29 Giulio Galise , Fabiana Leoni , Filomena Pacella

We undertake a comprehensive study of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u = \lambda_1|u|^{p_1} u+ \lambda_2 |u|^{p_2} u, $$ where $u(t,x)$ is a complex-valued function in spacetime $\R_t\times\R^n_x$, $\lambda_1$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Terence Tao , Monica Visan , Xiaoyi Zhang

In this paper, we consider existence of positive solutions for the Schr\"odinger quasilinear elliptic problem $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \Delta_pu+\Delta_p(|u|^{2\gamma})|u|^{2\gamma-2}u = a(x)g(u)~ \mbox{on}~ \mathbb{R}^N,\\ u>0\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Carlos Alberto Santos , Jiazheng Zhou