English
Related papers

Related papers: Discrete Self Similarity in Filled Type I Strong E…

200 papers

Astrophysical explosions that contain dense and ram-pressure-dominated ejecta evolve through an interaction phase, during which a forward shock (FS), contact discontinuity (CD), and reverse shock (RS) form and expand with time. We describe…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-10-17 Eric R. Coughlin

This paper is devoted to the study of some nonlinear parabolic equations with discontinuous diffusion intensities. Such problems appear naturally in physical and biological models. Our analysis is based on variational techniques and in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Dohyun Kwon , Alpár Richárd Mészáros

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric, perfect fluid with equation of state P = (Gamma -1)rho. We restrict attention to the ultrarelativistic (``kinetic-energy-dominated'', ``scale-free'') limit where black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 David W. Neilsen , Matthew W. Choptuik

In graphene, where the electron-electron scattering is dominant, electrons collectively act as a fluid. This hydrodynamic behaviour of charge carriers leads to exciting nonlinear phenomena such as solitary waves and shocks, among others. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-12 Pedro Cosme , Hugo Terças

We consider the long-time behavior of irrotational solutions of the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations with shocks, hypersurfaces of discontinuity across which the Rankine-Hugoniot conditions for irrotational flow hold. Our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Daniel Ginsberg , Igor Rodnianski

Complex fission phenomena are studied in a unified way. Very general reflection asymmetrical equilibrium (saddle point) nuclear shapes are obtained by solving an integro-differential equation without being necessary to specify a certain…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. N. Poenaru , R. A. Gherghescu , W. Greiner

The relativistic wave equations of a charged particle propagating in a classical monochromatic electromagnetic plane wave, in a medium of index of refraction n_m < 1, have been studied. In the Dirac case the found exact solutions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-10 Sandor Varro

We revisit the electromagnetic problem of wave incidence upon a uniform, dissipative dielectric slab of finite thickness. While this problem is easily solved via interface field continuity, we treat it under the viewpoint of radiative…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-07-17 J. A. Grzesik

This paper deals with the existence of solutions for the following perturbed Schr\"{o}dinger equation \begin{equation*} -\varepsilon^{2} \Delta u + V(x)u= |u|^{p-2}u, \, \, \text{ in } \, \, \r^{N}, \end{equation*} where $\varepsilon$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Benniao Li , Wei Long , Jianfu Yang

In the present work, we introduce a discrete formulation of the nonlinear Dirac equation in the form of a discretization of the Gross-Neveu model. The motivation for this discrete model proposal is both computational (near the continuum…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-01-21 J. Cuevas-Maraver , P. G. Kevrekidis , A. Saxena

Empirical observations show that turbulence exhibits a broad range of scaling exponents, characterizing how the velocity gradients diverge in the inviscid limit. These exponents are thought to be linked to singular solutions of the Euler…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-11 Guillaume Costa , Amaury Barral , Adrien Lopez , Quentin Pikeroen , Bérengère Dubrulle

We introduce what we call a locally inertial Godunov method with dynamical time dilation, and use it to simulate a new one parameter family of general relativistic shock wave solutions of the Einstein equations for a perfect fluid. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Zeke Vogler

We explore self-similar hydrodynamic evolution of central voids embedded in an isothermal gas of spherical symmetry under the self-gravity. More specifically, we study voids expanding at constant radial speeds in an isothermal gas and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-11 Yu-Qing Lou , Xiang Zhai

We study the response of an infinite system of point particles on the line initially at rest on the instantaneous release of energy in a localized region. We make a detailed comparison of the hydrodynamic variables predicted by Euler…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-19 Santhosh Ganapa , Subhadip Chakraborti , P. L. Krapivsky , Abhishek Dhar

A stability analysis is made for a non-singular pre-big-bang like cosmological model based on 1-loop corrected string effective action. Its homogeneous and isotropic solution realizes non-singular transition from de Sitter universe to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Shinsuke Kawai , Masa-aki Sakagami , Jiro Soda

We introduce a special stochastic perturbation of the flow of diffuse matter as a curve in the group of diffeomorphisms of flat n-dimensional torus such that the perturbed system yields a solution of Burgers equation in the tangent space at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-07 Yuri E. Gliklikh

In this paper we will study the stability properties of self-similar solutions of 1-d cubic NLS equations with time-dependent coefficients of the form iu_t+u_{xx}+\frac{u}{2} (|u|^2-\frac{A}{t})=0, A\in \R (cubic). The study of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Susana Gutierrez , Luis Vega

Soliton solutions are studied for paraxial wave propagation with intensity-dependent dispersion. Although the corresponding Lagrangian density has a singularity, analytical solutions, derived by the pseudo-potential method and the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 Chun-Yan Lin , Jen-Hsu Chang , Gershon Kurizki , Ray-Kuang Lee

We prove the existence of self-similar fundamental solutions (SSF) of the anisotropic porous medium equation in the suitable fast diffusion range. Each of such SSF solutions is uniquely determined by its mass. We also obtain the asymptotic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-25 Filomena Feo , Juan Luis Vázquez , Bruno Volzone

The perturbations of weakly-viscous, barotropic, non-self-gravitating, Newtonian rotating fluids are analyzed via a single partial differential equation. The results are then used to find an expression for the viscosity-induced normal-mode…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Manuel Ortega-Rodriguez , Robert V. Wagoner