English
Related papers

Related papers: Solvability of Dirac type equations

200 papers

We study $(2+1)$ dimensional Dirac equation with complex scalar and Lorentz scalar potentials. It is shown that the Dirac equation admits exact analytical solutions with real eigenvalues for certain complex potentials while for another…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 C. -L. Ho , P. Roy

In this paper we determine solutions for the L\'evy-Leblond operator or a parabolic Dirac operator in terms of hypergeometric functions and spherical harmonics. We subsequently generalise our approach to a wider class of Dirac operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Sijia Bao , Denis Constales , Hendrik De Bie , Teppo Mertens

We consider on a spin manifold with boundary a Dirac operator $D_A$ with chiral boundary conditions, twisted by a unitary connection $A$. When $m$ is not in the chiral spectrum of $D_A$, we define an analogue of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Carlos Valero

The field equation for a spin 1/2 massive charged particle propagating in spacetimes that are the direct product of 2-dimensional spaces is separated. Moreover, we use this result to attain the separability of the Dirac equation in some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-19 Joás Venâncio , Carlos Batista

New inverse and half-inverse problems: {\it sliding problems} are introduced. In this way several physically important equations are recovered from the quantum defect. In particular, sliding problems are solved for radial Schr\"odinger…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 Lev Sakhnovich

We present exact solutions of the Dirac equation in static curved space-time using two distinct algebraic approaches. The first method employs $su(1,1)$ algebra operators together with the tilting transformation, enabling the derivation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 M. Salazar-Ramíreza , R. D. Motab , D. Ojeda-Guillén , A. González-Cisneros

We apply the covariant analytic mechanics with the differential forms to the Dirac field and the gravity with the Dirac field. The covariant analytic mechanics treats space and time on an equal footing regarding the differential forms as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-25 Satoshi Nakajima

We revive an approach to solve the Dirac equation originally proposed by Kutzelnigg which makes use of the squared Dirac operator $\hat{\mathfrak{D}}^{2}$. This approach holds the promise to avoid the negative energy solution because the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Jacopo Masotti , Roberto Di Remigio Eikås , Christian Tantardini , Luca Frediani

We study the qualitative behavior of nonlinear Dirac equations arising in quantum field theory on complete Riemannian manifolds. In particular, we derive monotonicity formulas and Liouville theorems for solutions of these equations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Volker Branding

The ambiguity involved in the definition of effective-mass Hamiltonians for nonrelativistic models is resolved using the Dirac equation. The multistep approximation is extended for relativistic cases allowing the treatment of arbitrary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Renan , M. H. Pacheco , C. A. S. Almeida

In our previous publications we introduced differential calculus on the enveloping algebras U(gl(m)) similar to the usual calculus on the commutative algebra Sym(gl(m)). The main ingredient of our calculus are quantum partial derivatives…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Dimitri Gurevich , Pavel Saponov

Apply the $L^2$ technique developed by Deng-Ning-Wang-Zhou,we give a new characterization of Nakano $q$-positivity for Riemannian flat vector bundle in the sense of $L^2 $ estimate for the $d$ operator. We also give a new characterization…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Xujun Zhang

In [10], Dabrowski etc. gave spectral Einstein bilinear functionals of differential forms for the Hodge-Dirac operator $d+\delta$ on an oriented even-dimensional Riemannian manifold. In this paper, we generalize the results of Dabrowski…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Tong Wu , Yong Wang

We present a recent work on the Dirac equation in a curved spacetime. In addition to the standard equation, two alternative versions are considered, derived from wave mechanics, and based on the tensor representation of the Dirac field. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-10-06 Mayeul Arminjon , Frank Reifler

Consider a Dirac operator on an oriented compact surface endowed with a Riemannian metric and spin structure. Provided the area and the conformal class are fixed, how small can the $k$-th positive Dirac eigenvalue be? This problem mirrors…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-16 Mikhail Karpukhin , Antoine Métras , Iosif Polterovich

The interaction between spin geometry and positive scalar curvature has been extensively explored. In this paper, we instead focus on Dirac operators on Riemannian three-manifolds for which the spectral gap $\lambda_1^*$ of the Hodge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Francesco Lin

We prove quadratic estimates for complex perturbations of Dirac-type operators, and thereby show that such operators have a bounded functional calculus. As an application we show that spectral projections of the Hodge--Dirac operator on…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Andreas Axelsson , Stephen Keith , Alan McIntosh

We study the Ginzburg-Landau equations on Riemann surfaces of arbitrary genus. In particular: - we construct explicitly the (local moduli space of gauge-equivalent) solutions in a neighbourhood of the constant curvature ones; - classify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-09 D. Chouchkov , N. M. Ercolani , S. Rayan , I. M. Sigal

The one-particle three-dimensional Dirac equation with spherical symmetry is solved for the Hulthen potential. The s-wave relativistic energy spectrum and two-component spinor wavefunctions are obtained analytically. Conforming to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. D. Alhaidari

Consider the class of n-dimensional Riemannian spin manifolds with bounded sectional curvatures and diameter, and almost non-negative scalar curvature. Let r=1 if n=2,3 and r=2^{[n/2]-1}+1 if n\geq 4. We show that if the square of the Dirac…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-25 Bernd Ammann , Chad Sprouse