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A critical step of genome sequence analysis is the mapping of sequenced DNA fragments (i.e., reads) collected from an individual to a known linear reference genome sequence (i.e., sequence-to-sequence mapping). Recent works replace the…

Rapid analysis of DNA sequences is important in preventing the evolution of different viruses and bacteria during an early phase, early diagnosis of genetic predispositions to certain diseases (cancer, cardiovascular diseases), and in DNA…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-09-07 Suejb Memeti , Sabri Pllana

Python has become a standard scientific computing language with fast-growing support of machine learning and data analysis modules, as well as an increasing usage of big data. The Dynamic Distributed Dimensional Data Model (D4M) offers a…

Genomics is changing our understanding of humans, evolution, diseases, and medicines to name but a few. As sequencing technology is developed collecting DNA sequences takes less time thereby generating more genetic data every day. Today the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-29 Sahand Salamat , Tajana Rosing

We present a parallel algorithm and scalable implementation for genome analysis, specifically the problem of finding overlaps and alignments for data from "third generation" long read sequencers. While long sequences of DNA offer enormous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-29 Marquita Ellis , Giulia Guidi , Aydın Buluç , Leonid Oliker , Katherine Yelick

DNA sequencing, especially of microbial genomes and metagenomes, has been at the core of recent research advances in large-scale comparative genomics. The data deluge has resulted in exponential growth in genomic datasets over the past…

This report presents the implementation of a protein sequence comparison algorithm specifically designed for speeding up time consuming part on parallel hardware such as SSE instructions, multicore architectures or graphic boards. Three…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-18 Van Hoa Nguyen , Dominique Lavenier

Each step in the data analytics pipeline is important, including database ingest and query. The D4M-Accumulo database connector has allowed analysts to quickly and easily ingest to and query from Apache Accumulo using MATLAB(R)/GNU Octave…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Lauren Milechin , Vijay Gadepally , Jeremy Kepner

The exponential growth of DNA sequencing data has outpaced traditional heuristic-based methods, which struggle to scale effectively. Efficient computational approaches are urgently needed to support large-scale similarity search, a…

Metagenomics is the study of environments through genetic sampling of their microbiota. Metagenomic studies produce large datasets that are estimated to grow at a faster rate than the available computational capacity. A key step in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-10-04 Freddie Sunarso , Srikumar Venugopal , Federico Lauro

We theorize that phylogenetic profiles provide a quantitative method that can relate the structural and functional properties of proteins, as well as their evolutionary relationships. A key feature of phylogenetic profiles is the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-04 Yoojin Hong , Jaewoo Kang , Dongwon Lee , Randen L. Patterson , Damian B. van Rossum

Modern biological science produces vast amounts of genomic sequence data. This is fuelling the need for efficient algorithms for sequence compression and analysis. Data compression and the associated techniques coming from information…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-09-05 Heba Afify , Muhammad Islam , Manal Abdel Wahed

When simulating metabolite productions with genome-scale constraint-based metabolic models, gene deletion strategies are necessary to achieve growth-coupled production, which means cell growth and target metabolite production occur…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-18 Ziwei Yang , Takeyuki Tamura

Gene annotation has traditionally required direct comparison of DNA sequences between an unknown gene and a database of known ones using string comparison methods. However, these methods do not provide useful information when a gene does…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-09-17 James K. Senter , Taylor M. Royalty , Andrew D. Steen , Amir Sadovnik

With small-scale quantum processors transitioning from experimental physics labs to industrial products, these processors allow us to efficiently compute important algorithms in various fields. In this paper, we propose a quantum algorithm…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-22 Aritra Sarkar , Zaid Al-Ars , Carmen G. Almudever , Koen Bertels

Non-traditional, relaxed consistency, triple store databases are the backbone of many web companies (e.g., Google Big Table, Amazon Dynamo, and Facebook Cassandra). The Apache Accumulo database is a high performance open source relaxed…

This paper focuses on pattern matching in the DNA sequence. It was inspired by a previously reported method that proposes encoding both pattern and sequence using prime numbers. Although fast, the method is limited to rather small pattern…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-21 Janja Paliska Soldo , Ana Sovic Krzic , and Damir Sersic

Computational complexity is a key limitation of genomic analyses. Thus, over the last 30 years, researchers have proposed numerous fast heuristic methods that provide computational relief. Comparing genomic sequences is one of the most…

We study the problem of local alignment, which is finding pairs of similar subsequences with gaps. The problem exists in biosequence databases. BLAST is a typical software for finding local alignment based on heuristic, but could miss…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Xiaochun Yang , Honglei Liu , Bin Wang

SciDB is a scalable, computational database management system that uses an array model for data storage. The array data model of SciDB makes it ideally suited for storing and managing large amounts of imaging data. SciDB is designed to…