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The inverse Gaussian distribution (IGD) is a well known and often used probability distribution for which fully reliable numerical algorithms have not been available. Our aim in this article is to develop software for this distribution for…

Computation · Statistics 2026-05-05 Göknur Giner , Gordon K. Smyth

In this work a rationalized algorithm for calculating the quotient of two complex numbers is presented which reduces the number of underlying real multiplications. The performing of a complex number division using the naive method takes 4…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Aleksandr Cariow

We give an algorithm to compute inhomogeneous differential equations for definite integrals with parameters. The algorithm is based on the integration algorithm for $D$-modules by Oaku. Main tool in the algorithm is the Gr\"obner basis…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-15 Hiromasa Nakayama , Kenta Nishiyama

We present and analyze two algorithms for computing the Hilbert class polynomial $H_D$ . The first is a p-adic lifting algorithm for inert primes p in the order of discriminant D < 0. The second is an improved Chinese remainder algorithm…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-08 Juliana Belding , Reinier Bröker , Andreas Enge , Kristin Lauter

In this paper we demonstrate how the geometrically motivated algorithm to determine whether a two generator real Mobius group acting on the Poincare plane is or is not discrete can be interpreted as a non-Euclidean Euclidean algorithm. That…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-27 Jane Gilman

We generalize Sepasdar's method for finding a generator matrix of two-dimensional cyclic codes to find an independent subset of a general multicyclic code, which may form a basis of the code as a vector subspace. A generator matrix can be…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-11 R. Andriamifidisoa , R. M. Lalasoa , T. J. Rabeherimanana

The binary Euclidean algorithm is a variant of the classical Euclidean algorithm. It avoids multiplications and divisions, except by powers of two, so is potentially faster than the classical algorithm on a binary machine. We describe the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-03-13 Richard P. Brent

We present an efficient algorithm for twirling a multi-qudit quantum state. The algorithm can be used for approximating the twirling operation in an ensemble of physical systems in which the systems cannot be individually accessed. It can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

We observe structure in the sequences of quotients and remainders of the Euclidean algorithm with two families of inputs. Analyzing the remainders, we obtain new algorithms for computing modular inverses and representating prime numbers by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Christina Doran , Shen Lu , Barry R. Smith

An analogue of the Euclidean algorithm for square matrices of size 2 with integral non-negative entries and strictly positive determinant $n$ defines a finite set $\mathcal{R}(n)$ of Euclid-reduced matrices corresponding to elements of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-21 Roland Bacher

The ability to compute similarity scores between graphs based on metrics such as Graph Edit Distance (GED) is important in many real-world applications. Computing exact GED values is typically an NP-hard problem and traditional algorithms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Haoyan Xu , Runjian Chen , Yueyang Wang , Ziheng Duan , Jie Feng

Cylindrical algebraic decomposition (CAD) is an important tool for the study of real algebraic geometry with many applications both within mathematics and elsewhere. It is known to have doubly exponential complexity in the number of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-07-10 Russell Bradford , James H. Davenport , Matthew England , David Wilson

Let $\gcd(k,j)$ be the greatest common divisor of the integers $k$ and $j$. For any arithmetical function $f$, we establish several asymptotic formulas for weighted averages of gcd-sum functions with weight concerning logarithms, that is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-06 Isao Kiuchi , Sumaia Saad Eddin

For $k\geq 2$, we give a detailed exposition of the superior $k$-highly composite numbers. We then consider the function \[f_k(n)=\frac{\log d_k(n)\log\log n}{\log k\log n},\quad n\geq 3\] which has a maximum value $\lambda(k)$ at a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Lee-Peng Teo

Our algorithm GNN: Graph Neural Network and Large Language Model for Data Discovery inherit the benefits of \cite{hoang2024plod} (PLOD: Predictive Learning Optimal Data Discovery), \cite{Hoang2024BODBO} (BOD: Blindly Optimal Data Discovery)…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-08-28 Thomas Hoang

In this paper, we apply results on number systems based on continued fraction expansions to modular arithmetic. We provide two new algorithms in order to compute modular multiplication and modular division. The presented algorithms are…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-03-15 Mourad Gouicem

For the computation of the generalized singular value decomposition (GSVD) of a large matrix pair $(A,B)$ of full column rank, the GSVD is commonly formulated as two mathematically equivalent generalized eigenvalue problems, so that a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Jinzhi Huang , Zhongxiao Jia

In this paper we study Euclidean algorithms and the corresponding continued fractions for oriented linear Grassmanians $G(k,n)$. We propose two algorithms: Maximal Element Elimination algorithm and Minimal Element Elimination algorithm. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-10 Maxim Arnold , Oleg Karpenkov

We present an algorithm for computing the set of all coset leaders of a binary code $\mathcal C \subset \mathbb{F}_2^n$. The method is adapted from some of the techniques related to the computation of Gr\"obner representations associated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-01-29 M. Borges-Quintana , M. A. Borges-Trenard , E. Martinez-Moro

Cyclic codes are an interesting type of linear codes and have wide applications in communication and storage systems due to their efficient encoding and decoding algorithms. Cyclic codes have been studied for many years, but their weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-06-25 Chengju Li , Qin Yue
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