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A stochastic sewing lemma which is applicable for processes taking values in Banach spaces is introduced. Applications to additive functionals of fractional Brownian motion of distributional type are discussed.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Khoa Lê

For a class of piecewise deterministic Markov processes we introduce a stochastic calculus which is a certain non-Gaussian counterpart to the classical Malliavin calculus. As an application we investigate the regularity of densities of…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Jörg-Uwe Löbus

A stochastic deformation of a thermodynamic symplectic structure is studied. The stochastic deformation procedure is analogous to the deformation of an algebra of observables like deformation quantization, but for an imaginary deformation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-08 P. O. Kazinski

The concept of stochastic Lagrangian and its use in statistical dynamics is illustrated theoretically, and with some examples. Dynamical variables undergoing stochastic differential equations are stochastic processes themselves, and their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-18 Massimo Materassi

In this paper, we study the existence and uniqueness of a class of stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motions with arbitrary Hurst parameter $H\in (0,1)$. In particular, the stochastic integrals appearing in the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Yu-Juan Jien , Jin Ma

Variety of machine learning problems can be formulated as an optimization task for some (surrogate) loss function. Calculation of loss function can be viewed in terms of stochastic computation graphs (SCG). We use this formalism to analyze…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-12-18 Eugene Golikov , Vlad Zhukov , Maksim Kretov

Many statistical models are algebraic in that they are defined by polynomial constraints or by parameterizations that are polynomial or rational maps. This opens the door for tools from computational algebraic geometry. These tools can be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Mathias Drton

Stochastic (Markovian) process algebra extend classical process algebra with probabilistic exponentially distributed time durations denoted by rates (the parameter of the exponential distribution). Defining a semantics for such an algebra,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-12-23 Mario Bravetti

According to the algebraic approach to spacetime, a thoroughgoing dynamicism, physical fields exist without an underlying manifold. This view is usually implemented by postulating an algebraic structure (e.g., commutative ring) of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2021-10-15 Lu Chen , Tobias Fritz

An approach to analysis on path spaces of Riemannian manifolds is described. The spaces are furnished with `Brownian motion' measure which lies on continuous paths, though differentiation is restricted to directions given by tangent paths…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-07 K. D. Elworthy , Xue-Mei Li

We introduce a category of stochastic maps (certain Markov kernels) on compact Hausdorff spaces, construct a stochastic analogue of the Gelfand spectrum functor, and prove a stochastic version of the commutative Gelfand-Naimark Theorem.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-06 Arthur J. Parzygnat

The numerical analysis of stochastic parabolic partial differential equations of the form $$ du + A(u) = f \,dt + g \, dW, $$ is surveyed, where $A$ is a partial operator and $W$ a Brownian motion. This manuscript unifies much of the theory…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Martin Ondrejat , Andreas Prohl , Noel Walkington

Presheaf models provide a formulation of labelled transition systems that is useful for, among other things, modelling concurrent computation. This paper aims to extend such models further to represent stochastic dynamics such as shown in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-12-31 Kohei Kishida

Probabilistic programming is related to a compositional approach to stochastic modeling by switching from discrete to continuous time dynamics. In continuous time, an operator-algebra semantics is available in which processes proceeding in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-12-05 Eric Mjolsness

Stochastic memoization is a higher-order construct of probabilistic programming languages that is key in Bayesian nonparametrics, a modular approach that allows us to extend models beyond their parametric limitations and compose them in an…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Younesse Kaddar , Sam Staton

The theta process is a stochastic process of number theoretical origin arising as a scaling limit of quadratic Weyl sums. It can be described in terms of the geodesic flow and an automorphic function on a homogeneous space. This process has…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Francesco Cellarosi , Zachary Selk

We define a class of probabilistic models in terms of an operator algebra of stochastic processes, and a representation for this class in terms of stochastic parameterized grammars. A syntactic specification of a grammar is mapped to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Eric Mjolsness

In this article we present an intrinsec construction of foliated Brownian motion via stochastic calculus adapted to foliation. The stochastic approach together with a proposed foliated vector calculus provide a natural method to work on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Pedro J. Catuogno , Diego S. Ledesma , Paulo R. Ruffino

We introduce a stochastic analysis of Grassmann random variables suitable for the stochastic quantization of Euclidean fermionic quantum field theories. Analysis on Grassmann algebras is developed here from the point of view of quantum…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Sergio Albeverio , Luigi Borasi , Francesco C. De Vecchi , Massimiliano Gubinelli

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) on compact foliated spaces were introduced a few years ago. As a corollary, a leafwise Brownian motion on a compact foliated space was obtained as a solution to an SDE. In this paper we construct…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Yuzuru Inahama , Kiyotaka Suzaki