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Related papers: Coalescence of bubbles and drops in an outer fluid

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This study investigates the droplet coalescence mechanisms and the interplay between various thermodynamic non-equilibrium (TNE) effects under isothermal and non-isothermal conditions kinetically. The main findings include: (1) Coalescence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-07 Guanglan Sun , Yanbiao Gan , Bin Yang , Aiguo Xu , Zhipeng Liu

The axisymmetric deformation and motion of interacting droplets in an imposed temperature gradient is considered using boundary-integral techniques for slow viscous motion. Results showing temporal drop motion, deformations and separation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Berejnov , O. M. Lavrenteva , A. Nir

Early sedimentation in a liquid mixture off-critically quenched in its miscibility gap was investigated with a light attenuation technique. The time evolution of the droplets distribution is characteristic of an emulsion coalescing by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean Colombani , Jacques Bert

When an immiscible oil drop is immersed in a stably stratified ethanol-water mixture, the Marangoni flow on the surface of the drop can experience an oscillatory instability, so that the drop undergoes a transition from levitating to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-30 Jochem G. Meijer , Yanshen Li , Christian Diddens , Detlef Lohse

The Leidenfrost effect describes liquid drops under gravity levitating on a vapour cushion, which is sourced at the liquid-vapour interface from evaporation caused by the hot substrate below. It has been experimentally observed that when…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-16 M. T. Taylor

The thermodynamic stability of emulsions of liquid crystal in water (glycerol) matrices is demonstrated for a wide range of materials and concentrations. Coalescence is prevented by an energy barrier for a topological ring defect formation…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 E. M. Terentjev

We investigate the role of intense vortical structures, similar to those in a turbulent flow, in enhancing collisions (and coalescences) which lead to the formation of large aggregates in particle-laden flows. By using a Burgers vortex…

Drying a droplet of colloidal dispersion can result in complex pattern formation due to both development and deformation of a skin at the drop surface. The present study focus on the drying process of droplets of colloidal dispersions in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-08 François Boulogne , Frédérique Giorgiutti-Dauphiné , Ludovic Pauchard

Results from the state-of-the-art molecular dynamics simulations are presented for both equilibrium and nonequilibrium dynamics following vapor-liquid transition in a single component Lennard-Jones system. We have fixed the overall density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-09 Sutapa Roy , Subir K. Das

This study experimentally investigates bubble size evolution and void fraction redistribution in an unexplored, coalescence-dominated regime of decaying turbulent bubbly flow. The flow is generated downstream of a regenerative pump in a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-09 Vivek Kumar , Prasoon Suchandra , Ardalan Javadi , Suhas S. Jain , Cyrus Aidun

Cavitation is a ubiquitous phenomenon in nature and bubble dynamics in open spaces have been widely studied, but the effects of the wall on the dynamics of cavitation bubbles in confined spaces are still unclear. Here, the dynamics of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-17 Jinzhao Liu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Our work focuses on an experimental investigation of droplets freely rising through a miscible, more viscous liquid. We report observations of water droplets rising through glycerol and corn syrup, which are common household ingredients.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-31 Endre Joachim Mossige , Vinny Chandran Suja , Daniel J. Walls , Gerald G. Fuller

Sessile droplets coalescing on superhydrophobic substrates spontaneously jump from the surface. In this process, the excess surface energy available at the initiation of coalescence overcomes the minimal surface adhesion and manifests as…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-12 Gopal Chandra Pal , Siddharth SS , Manish Agarwal , Chander Shekhar Sharma

We study the transition of a granular packing from liquid to solid bonding in the course of drying. The particles are initially wetted by a liquid brine and the cohesion of the packing is ensured by capillary forces, but the crystallization…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-04-16 Jean-Yves Delenne , Fabien Soulié , Moulay Saïd El Youssoufi , Farhang Radjaï

The evolution of the liquid bridge formed between two coalescing sessile yield-stress drops is studied experimentally. We find that the height of the bridge evolves similar to a viscous Newtonian fluid, $h_0\sim t$, before arresting at long…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-30 Vanessa R. Kern , Torstein Sæter , Andreas Carlson

Droplets coalescing on a superhydrophobic surface exhibit coalescence-induced droplet jumping. However, water vapor condensing on a superhydrophobic surface can result in simultaneous formation of condensate droplets with two distinct…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-09 Raushan Kumar , Gopal Chandra Pal , Chander Shekhar Sharma

The present work investigates the internal flow structure of two condensing droplets of aqueous solution during interaction. The velocity of fluid inside the droplets was investigated by confocal micro-PIV technique. Condensation on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-27 Tapan Kumar Pradhan , Pradipta Kumar Panigrahi

Droplet formation in a system of two or more immiscible fluids is a celebrated topic of research in the fluid mechanics community. In this work, we propose an innovative phenomenon where oil when injected drop-wise into a pool of water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-26 Saurabh Nath , Anish Mukherjee , Souvick Chatterjee

In this fluid dynamics video we show simulations of droplet breakup and collisions in simple shear flow. Due to the high resolution of the GPU-based simulations, we capture the transition from coalescence at low capillary numbers to sliding…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-10-16 Orest Shardt , Alexandra Komrakova , J. J. Derksen , Sushanta K. Mitra

We present a numerical study of the rheology of a two-fluid emulsion in dilute and semidilute conditions. The analysis is performed for different capillary numbers, volume fraction and viscosity ratio under the assumption of negligible…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-23 Francesco De Vita , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Sergio Caserta , Luca Brandt