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Procedures are inherently hierarchical. To "make videos", one may need to "purchase a camera", which in turn may require one to "set a budget". While such hierarchical knowledge is critical for reasoning about complex procedures, most…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Shuyan Zhou , Li Zhang , Yue Yang , Qing Lyu , Pengcheng Yin , Chris Callison-Burch , Graham Neubig

Deepfake detection technologies become vital because current generative AI models can generate realistic deepfakes, which may be utilized in malicious purposes. Existing deepfake detection methods either rely on developing classification…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Tonghui Li , Yuanfang Guo , Zeming Liu , Heqi Peng , Yunhong Wang

Feature engineering is one of the most important but most tedious tasks in data science. This work studies automation of feature learning from relational database. We first prove theoretically that finding the optimal features from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Hoang Thanh Lam , Tran Ngoc Minh , Mathieu Sinn , Beat Buesser , Martin Wistuba

Knowledge-based entity prediction (KEP) is a novel task that aims to improve machine perception in autonomous systems. KEP leverages relational knowledge from heterogeneous sources in predicting potentially unrecognized entities. In this…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-06-10 Ruwan Wickramarachchi , Cory Henson , Amit Sheth

We propose Cognitive Databases, an approach for transparently enabling Artificial Intelligence (AI) capabilities in relational databases. A novel aspect of our design is to first view the structured data source as meaningful unstructured…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-12-21 Rajesh Bordawekar , Bortik Bandyopadhyay , Oded Shmueli

Given the data-intensive and collaborative trend in science, the software engineering community also pays increasing attention to obtaining valuable and useful insights from data repositories. Nevertheless, applying data science to software…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-03-03 Zheng Li

Modern knowledge base systems frequently need to combine a collection of databases in different formats: e.g., relational databases, XML databases, rule bases, ontologies, etc. In the deductive database system DDBASE, we can manage these…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-04 Dietmar Seipel

We present KBLRN, a framework for end-to-end learning of knowledge base representations from latent, relational, and numerical features. KBLRN integrates feature types with a novel combination of neural representation learning and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-06-12 Alberto Garcia-Duran , Mathias Niepert

Text-to-SQL aims to translate natural language queries into SQL statements, which is practical as it enables anyone to easily retrieve the desired information from databases. Recently, many existing approaches tackle this problem with Large…

Knowledge engineering is a discipline that focuses on the creation and maintenance of processes that generate and apply knowledge. Traditionally, knowledge engineering approaches have focused on knowledge expressed in formal languages. The…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Bradley P. Allen , Lise Stork , Paul Groth

Representation learning of knowledge bases (KBs) aims to embed both entities and relations into a low-dimensional space. Most existing methods only consider direct relations in representation learning. We argue that multiple-step relation…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-08-18 Yankai Lin , Zhiyuan Liu , Huanbo Luan , Maosong Sun , Siwei Rao , Song Liu

Generative Knowledge Graph Construction (KGC) refers to those methods that leverage the sequence-to-sequence framework for building knowledge graphs, which is flexible and can be adapted to widespread tasks. In this study, we summarize the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Hongbin Ye , Ningyu Zhang , Hui Chen , Huajun Chen

Automated completion of open knowledge bases (Open KBs), which are constructed from triples of the form (subject phrase, relation phrase, object phrase), obtained via open information extraction (Open IE) system, are useful for discovering…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Shubham Mittal , Keshav Kolluru , Soumen Chakrabarti , Mausam

Deepfake is a deep learning-based technique that makes it easy to change or modify images and videos. In investigations and court, visual evidence is commonly employed, but these pieces of evidence may now be suspect due to technological…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-18 Kundan Patil , Shrushti Kale , Jaivanti Dhokey , Abhishek Gulhane

Real-world semantic or knowledge-based systems, e.g., in the biomedical domain, can become large and complex. Tool support for the localization and repair of faults within knowledge bases of such systems can therefore be essential for their…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Patrick Rodler , Dietmar Jannach , Konstantin Schekotihin , Philipp Fleiss

The knowledge engineering bottleneck is still a major challenge in configurator projects. In this paper we show how recommender systems can support knowledge base development and maintenance processes. We discuss a couple of scenarios for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Alexander Felfernig , Stefan Reiterer , Martin Stettinger , Florian Reinfrank , Michael Jeran , Gerald Ninaus

Knowledge base completion (KBC) aims to predict missing information in a knowledge base.In this paper, we address the out-of-knowledge-base (OOKB) entity problem in KBC:how to answer queries concerning test entities not observed at training…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Takuo Hamaguchi , Hidekazu Oiwa , Masashi Shimbo , Yuji Matsumoto

Knowledge base question answering (KBQA) aims to answer user questions in natural language using rich human knowledge stored in large KBs. As current KBQA methods struggle with unseen knowledge base elements at test time,we introduce…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-11 Shengxiang Gao , Jey Han Lau , Jianzhong Qi

A sememe is defined as the minimum semantic unit in linguistics. Sememe knowledge bases (SKBs), which comprise words annotated with sememes, enable sememes to be applied to natural language processing. So far a large body of research has…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-04 Fanchao Qi , Yangyi Chen , Fengyu Wang , Zhiyuan Liu , Xiao Chen , Maosong Sun

We aim to automatically generate natural language descriptions about an input structured knowledge base (KB). We build our generation framework based on a pointer network which can copy facts from the input KB, and add two attention…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Qingyun Wang , Xiaoman Pan , Lifu Huang , Boliang Zhang , Zhiying Jiang , Heng Ji , Kevin Knight
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