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The double pulsar PSR J0737-3039A/B displays short, 30 s eclipses that arise around conjunction when the radio waves emitted by pulsar A are absorbed as they propagate through the magnetosphere of its companion pulsar B. These eclipses…

A theory of pulsar radio emission generation, in which the observed waves are produced directly by maser-type plasma instabilities operating at the anomalous cyclotron-Cherenkov resonance $\omega- k_{\parallel} v_{\parallel} + \omega_B/…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov , Roger D. Blandford , George Machabeli

At 327 MHz, the observed emission of PSR B1937+21 is greatly affected by scattering in the interstellar medium, on a timescale of order the pulse period. We use the bright impulsive giant pulses emitted by the pulsar to measure the impulse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-04-09 Nikhil Mahajan , Marten H. van Kerkwijk

We propose a novel beam model for radio pulsars based on the scenario that the broadband and coherent emission from secondary relativistic particles, as they move along a flux tube in a dipolar magnetic field, forms a radially extended…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Hong Guang Wang , Fei Peng Pi , Xiao Ping Zheng , Chun Lan Deng , Sai Qin Wen , Feng Ye , Kai Ying Guan , Yi Liu , Li Qing Xu

We present an analysis of the emission behaviour of PSR J1107-5907, a source known to exhibit separate modes of emission, using observations obtained over approximately 10 yr. We find that the object exhibits two distinct modes of emission;…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 N. J. Young , P. Weltevrede , B. W. Stappers , A. G. Lyne , M. Kramer

The multi-wavelength pulsed emission from young pulsars and millisecond pulsars can be well modeled with the single-pole 3-dimension annular gap and core gap model. To distinguish our single magnetic pole model from two-pole models (e.g.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 YuanJie Du , GuoJun Qiao

We have made polarimetric monitoring observations of millisecond pulsars visible from the northern hemisphere at 1410 MHz. Their emission properties are compared with those of normal pulsars. Although we demonstrated in paper I that…

We assume that the relativistic sources moving along the dipolar magnetic field lines emit curvature radiation. The beamed emission occurs in the direction of tangents to the field lines, and to receive it, the sight line must align with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. T. Gangadhara

Drifting subpulse patterns in pulsar signals are frequently interpreted in terms of a model in which a rotating ring of sparks on the polar cap gives rise to emission from regions of the magnetsophere connected to the sparks by dipolar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. T. Edwards , B. W. Stappers

We have detected sporadic, bright, short-duration radio pulses from PSR J0901$-$4624. These pulses are emitted simultaneously with persistent, periodic emission that dominates the flux density when averaging over many periods of the pulsar.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. A. Raithel , R. M. Shannon , S. Johnston , M. Kerr

The X-ray source 4U 1822-371 is an eclipsing low-mass X-ray binary and X-ray pulsar, hosting a NS that shows periodic pulsations in the X-ray band. The inclination angle of the system is so high that in principle, it should be hard to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-27 A. Anitra , T. Di Salvo , R. Iaria , L. Burderi , A. F. Gambino , S. M. Mazzola , A. Marino , A. Sanna , A. Riggio

In the double pulsar system PSR J0737-3039A/B the strong wind produced by pulsar A distorts the magnetosphere of pulsar B. The influence of these distortions on the orbital-dependent emission properties of pulsar B can be used to determine…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 B. B. P. Perera , D. Lomiashvili , K. N. Gourgouliatos , M. A. McLaughlin , M. Lyutikov

As one of the paradigm examples to probe into pulsar magnetospheric dynamics, PSR B0943+10 (J0946+0951) manifests representatively, showing mode switch, orthogonal polarization and subpulse drifting, frequently studied below 600 MHz. Here…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-19 Shunshun Cao , Jinchen Jiang , Jaroslaw Dyks , Longfei Hao , Kejia Lee , Zhixuan Li , Jiguang Lu , Zhichen Pan , Weiyang Wang , Zhengli Wang , Jiangwei Xu , Heng Xu , Renxin Xu

The recent revelation that there are correlated period derivative and pulse shape changes in pulsars has dramatically changed our understanding of timing noise as well as the relationship between the radio emission and the properties of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-22 Benjamin Shaw , Benjamin W. Stappers , Paul R. Brook , Aris Karastergiou , Andrew G. Lyne , Patrick Weltevrede

There is a growing new class of young spin-down powered pulsars called GeV-quiet soft gamma-ray pulsar; (1) spectral turnover appears around~10MeV, (2) the X-ray spectra of below 20 keV can be described by power law with photon index around…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Y. Wang , C. W. Ng , J. Takata , Gene C. K. Leung , K. S. Cheng

We present results from a combined radio polarization and emission line study of five type 2 quasars at $z<0.2$ with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA) B-array at 5 GHz and Hubble Space Telescope (HST) [O III] observations. These…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-19 Silpa Sasikumar , P. Kharb , C. M. Harrison , A. Girdhar , D. Mukherjee , V. Mainieri , M. E. Jarvis

We present the timing and spectral analyses of theXMM-newton data on the 17-Myr-old, nearby radio pulsar B0950+08. This observation revealed pulsations of the X-ray flux of the pulsar at its radio period. The pulse shape and pulsed fraction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 V. E. Zavlin , G. G. Pavlov

A large sample of pulsars has been observed to study their subpulse modulation at an observing wavelength (when achievable) of both 21 and 92 cm using the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope. In this paper we present the 92-cm data and a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Weltevrede , B. W. Stappers , R. T. Edwards

In 2004, McLaughlin et al. discovered a phenomenon in the radio emission of PSR J0737-3039B (B) that resembles drifting sub-pulses. The repeat rate of the sub-pulses is equal to the spin frequency of PSR J0737-3039A (A); this led to the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 P. C. C. Freire , N. Wex , M. Kramer , D. R. Lorimer , M. A. McLaughlin , I. H. Stairs , R. Rosen , A. G. Lyne

In the standard picture of radio pulsars, the radio emission arises from a set of open magnetic field lines, the extent of which is primarily determined by the pulsar's spin period, P, and the emission height. We have used a database of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-20 Simon Johnston , Aris Karastergiou
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