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A two-dimensional Gauss-Kuzmin theorem for $N$-continued fraction expansions is shown. More exactly, we obtain a Gauss-Kuzmin theorem related to the natural extension of the measure-dynamical system corresponding to these expansions. Then,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Gabriela Ileana Sebe , Dan Lascu

Let $\mathfrak g$ be an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra and $G$ be the algebraic completion of its module. Using a geometric interpretation in terms of sewing two Riemann spheres with a number of marked points, we introduce a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Daniel Levin , Alexander Zuevsky

We introduce the concept of boundary rigidity for Gromov hyperbolic spaces. We show that a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic space with a pole is boundary rigid if and only if its Gromov boundary is uniformly perfect. As an application, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-09-09 Hao Liang , Qingshan Zhou

We study the first nontrivial Steklov eigenvalue of perimeter-normalized regular \(N\)-gons and show that it is strictly increasing in \(N\). The proof mainly relies on an analytic framework that establishes a refined asymptotic expansion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Zhuo Cheng , Changfeng Gui , Yeyao Hu , Qinfeng Li , Ruofei Yao

We study a family of partial differential equations in the complex domain, under the action of a complex perturbation parameter $\epsilon$. We construct inner and outer solutions of the problem and relate them to asymptotic representations…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-04-11 Alberto Lastra , Stéphane Malek

We survey our recent result that for every continuous function there is an absolutely continuous homeomorphism such that the composition has a uniformly converging Fourier expansion. We mention the history of the problem, orginally stated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-03 Gady Kozma , Alexander Olevskii

We derive a priori bounds on the size of the structure constants of the free Lie algebra over a set of indeterminates, relative to its Hall bases. We investigate their asymptotic growth, especially as a function of the length of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Karine Beauchard , Jérémy Le Borgne , Frédéric Marbach

We show that a Kleinian surface group, or hyperbolic 3-manifold with a cusp-preserving homotopy-equivalence to a surface, has bounded geometry if and only if there is an upper bound on an associated collection of coefficients that depend…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Yair N. Minsky

In this paper, we prove that if a metric measure space satisfies the volume doubling condition and the Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality with same exponent n(n>1), then it has exactly n-dimensional volume growth. As application, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Willian Isao Tokura , Levi Adriano , Changyu Xia

In this paper we will establish a structure theorem concerning the extension of analytic objects associated to germs of dimension one foliations on surfaces, through one-dimensional barriers. As an application, an extension theorem for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-10-08 César Camacho , Bruno Scárdua

Let $\mathbb X$ and $\mathbb Y$ be $\ell$-connected Jordan domains, $\ell \in \mathbb N$, with rectifiable boundaries in the complex plane. We prove that any boundary homeomorphism $\varphi \colon \partial \mathbb X \to \partial \mathbb Y$…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-12-06 Aleksis Koski , Jani Onninen

We show that for almost any vector $v$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, for any $\epsilon>0$ there exists $\delta>0$ such that the dimension of the set of vectors $w$ satisfying $\liminf_{k\to\infty} k^{1/n}<kv-w> \ge \epsilon$ (where $<\cdot>$ denotes…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-30 Seonhee Lim , Nicolas de Saxcé , Uri Shapira

Persistent tensions in the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model underline the importance of tests of its basic assumptions. One such potential test arises from the fact that the surface of zero expansion around the collapsing object with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-21 Jan J. Ostrowski , Ismael Delgado Gaspar

A folklore conjecture asserts the existence of a constant $c_n > 0$ such that $\#\mathcal{F}_n(X) \sim c_n X$ as $X\to \infty$, where $\mathcal{F}_n(X)$ is the set of degree $n$ extensions $K/\mathbb{Q}$ with discriminant bounded by $X$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Robert J. Lemke Oliver

In all dimensions $n \ge 4$ not of the form $4m+3$, we show that there exists a closed hyperbolic $n$-manifold which is not the boundary of a compact $(n+1)$-manifold. The proof relies on the relationship between the cobordism class and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Jacopo G. Chen

We present an iterative generalisation of the quantum subspace expansion algorithm used with a Krylov basis. The iterative construction connects a sequence of subspaces via their lowest energy states. Diagonalising a Hamiltonian in a given…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-07 Tom O'Leary , Lewis W. Anderson , Dieter Jaksch , Martin Kiffner

Given a global field K and a positive integer n, there exists an abelian extension L/K (of exponent n) such that the local degree of L/K is equal to n at every finite prime of K, and is equal to two at the real primes if n=2. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hershy Kisilevsky , Jack Sonn

Let G be a simple, simply connected algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field k of positive characteristic p. Let \sigma:G->G be a strict endomorphism (i. e., the subgroup G(\sigma) of \sigma-fixed points is finite). Also,…

We derive strong observational limits on any possible large-scale spatial variation in the values of physical 'constants' whose space-time evolution is driven by a scalar field. The limits are imposed by the isotropy of the microwave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 John D. Barrow

For systems of equations with an infinite set of roots, one can sometimes obtain Kushnirenko-Bernstein-Khovanskii type theorem if replace the number of roots by their asymptotic density. We consider systems of entire functions with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-12-12 B. Kazarnovskii