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In this paper, we investigate multidimensional first-order quasi-linear systems and find necessary conditions for them to admit Hamiltonian formulation. The insufficiency of the conditions is related to the Poisson cohomology of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-11 Xin Hu , Matteo Casati

We derive a novel two-component generalization of the nonlinear variational wave equation as a model for the director field of a nematic liquid crystal with a variable order parameter. The two-component nonlinear variational wave equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-08 Peder Aursand , Anders Nordli

We consider the Vlasov equation in any spatial dimension, which has long been known to be an infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system whose bracket structure is of Lie-Poisson type. In parallel, it is classical that the Vlasov equation is a…

A cubic structure of polymer colloid complexes is studied. The technique of the research includes i) an analysis of well-known literature SAXS data; on this base, at some assumptions, ii) constructing a simple model to estimate geometric…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-10-29 Andrei N. Yakunin

The tetrahedron equation in a special substitution is reduced to a pair of pentagon and one ten-term equations. Various examples of solutions are found. $O$-doubles of Novikov, which generalize the Heisenberg double of a Hopf algebra,…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. M. Kashaev , S. M. Sergeev

Duality relations are explicitly established relating the Hamiltonians and basis classification schemes associated with the number-conserving unitary and number-nonconserving quasispin algebras for the two-level system with pairing…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-23 M. A. Caprio , J. H. Skrabacz , F. Iachello

Bi-Hamiltonian structures involving Hamiltonian operators of degree 2 are studied. Firstly, pairs of degree 2 operators are considered in terms of an algebra structure on the space of 1-forms, related to so-called Fermionic Novikov…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-13 James T. Ferguson

Higher-order exceptional points in the spectrum of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians describing open quantum or wave systems have a variety of potential applications in particular in optics and photonics. However, the experimental realization is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-05 Jan Wiersig

A general algebraic condition for the functional independence of 2n-1 constants of motion of an n-dimensional maximal superintegrable Hamiltonian system has been proved for an arbitrary finite n. This makes it possible to construct, in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Tegmen , A. Vercin

The Degasperis--Procesi (DP) equation can be viewed as an isospectral deformation of the boundary value problem for the so-called cubic string, while the Novikov equation can be formally regarded as linked to the dual cubic string. However,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-09-08 Xiang-Ke Chang

In this paper, we introduce the notion of Jacobi Novikov-Poisson algebras and demonstrate that their affinization yields Jacobi algebras. We note that every unital differential Novikov-Poisson algebra is also a Jacobi Novikov-Poisson…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Chengyang Lu , Yanyong Hong

We introduce a bi-Hamiltonian hierarchy on the loop-algebra of sl(2) endowed with a suitable Poisson pair. It gives rise to the usual CH hierarchy by means of a bi-Hamiltonian reduction, and its first nontrivial flow provides a 3-component…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Laura Fontanelli , Paolo Lorenzoni , Marco Pedroni

In this paper, we formulate an N=2 supersymmetric extension of a hydrodynamic-type system involving Riemann invariants. The supersymmetric version is constructed by means of a superspace and superfield formalism, using bosonic superfields,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. M. Grundland , A. J. Hariton

We consider the behavior of level lines of two-dimensional potentials, which play an important role in the physics of ``two-layer'' systems. Potentials of this type are quasiperiodic and, at the same time, can also be considered as a model…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-01-28 A. Ya. Maltsev

We first introduce the notion of Hamiltonian structure for a partial difference equation. Then we construct some infinite quivers, and realize the discrete KdV equation, the Hirota-Miwa equation and its various reductions as the mutation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-03 Zhonglun Cao

We consider a Pauli particle in a Coulomb field. The supersymmetric Hamiltonian is constructed, by explicitly giving the two supercharges $Q_{1}$ and $ Q_{2}$ in the full three-dimensional space and which together with the Hamiltonian, are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. D. Tangerman , J. A. Tjon

We examine the relation between Polyakov's formulation of two dimensional supergravity and gauged Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 W. A. Sabra

We show the existence of a continuum of Hamiltonian structures for the two-dimensional isotropic harmonic oscillator. In particular, a continuum of Hamiltonian structures having noncommutative coordinates is presented. A study of the…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan M. Romero , Adolfo Zamora

The formalism of integrable mappings is applied to the problem of constructing hierarchies of $(1+2)$ dimensional integrable systems in the $(2|2)$ superspace. We find new supersymmetric integrable mappings and corresponding to them new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. N. Leznov , A. S. Sorin

We give an extension of the two-component KP hierarchy by considering additional time variables. We obtain the linear $2\times 2$ system by taking into consideration the hierarchy through a reduction procedure. The Lax pair of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-11-10 Mikio Murata