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Efficient computations of pairings with Miller Algorithm have recently received a great attention due to the many applications in cryptography. In this work, we give formulae for the optimal Ate pairing in terms of elliptic nets associated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Narcisse Bang Mbang , Emmanuel Fouotsa , Celestin Lele

We give an elementary and self-contained introduction to pairings on elliptic curves over finite fields. For the first time in the literature, the three different definitions of the Weil pairing are stated correctly and proved to be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Andreas Enge

Pairings have been widely used since their introduction to cryptography. They can be applied to identity-based encryption, tripartite Diffie-Hellman key agreement, blockchain and other cryptographic schemes. The Acceleration of pairing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-09-16 Shiping Cai , Zhi Hu , Zheng-An Yao , Chang-An Zhao

Much attention has been given to the efficient computation of pairings on elliptic curves with even embedding degree since the advent of pairing-based cryptography. The few existing works in the case of odd embedding degrees require some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Emmanuel Fouotsa , Nadia El Mrabet , Aminatou Pecha

We assemble and reorganize the recent work in the area of hyperelliptic pairings: We survey the research on constructing hyperelliptic curves suitable for pairing-based cryptography. We also showcase the hyperelliptic pairings proposed to…

Recent progress in number field sieve (NFS) has shaken the security of Pairing-based Cryptography. For the discrete logarithm problem (DLP) in finite field, we present the first systematic review of the NFS algorithms from three…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Xiaofeng Wang , Peng Zheng , Qianqian Xing

The problem of constructing elliptic curves suitable for pairing applications has received a lot of attention. To solve this, we propose a variant algorithm of a known method by Brezing and Weng. We produce new families of parameters using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-14 Tanaka Satoru , Nakamula Ken

Elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) is a remarkable mathematical tool that offers the same level of security as traditional public-key cryptography (PKC) with a significantly smaller key size and lower computational requirements. The use of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Mahender Kumar

Several pairing-based cryptographic protocols are recently proposed with a wide variety of new novel applications including the ones in emerging technologies like cloud computing, internet of things (IoT), e-health systems and wearable…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-24 Mehmet Sabir Kiraz , Osmanbey Uzunkol

Recently, Edwards curves have received a lot of attention in the cryptographic community due to their fast scalar multiplication algorithms. Then, many works on the application of these curves to pairing-based cryptography have been…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-08-06 Duc-Phong Le , Chik How Tan

Pairing-based cryptographic schemes require so-called pairing-friendly elliptic curves, which have special properties. The set of pairing-friendly elliptic curves that are generated by given polynomials form a complete family. Although a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Keiji Okano

In this paper, we propose to use a twisted dihedral group algebra for public-key cryptography. For this, we introduce a new $2$-cocycle $\alpha_{\lambda}$ to twist the dihedral group algebra. Using the ambient space…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-12-16 Javier de la Cruz , Ricardo Villanueva-Polanco

Short Weierstrass's elliptic curves with underlying hard Elliptic Curve Discrete Logarithm Problems was widely used in Cryptographic applications. This paper introduces a new security notation 'trusted security' for computation methods of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-04 Kunal Abhishek , E. George Dharma Prakash Raj

In the past two decades, Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) have become increasingly advanced. ECC, with much smaller key sizes, offers equivalent security when compared to other asymmetric cryptosystems. In this survey, an comprehensive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2017-10-24 Bahram Rashidi

Pairing based cryptography is in a dangerous position following the breakthroughs on discrete logarithms computations in finite fields of small characteristic. Remaining instances are built over finite fields of large characteristic and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-28 Aurore Guillevic , François Morain , Emmanuel Thomé

The Discrete Logarithm Problem is well-known among cryptographers, for its computational hardness that grants security to some of the most commonly used cryptosystems these days. Still, many of these are limited to a small number of…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-02-19 Martin Schaffer , Stefan Rass

Major families of pairing-friendly elliptic curves, including BN, BLS12, BLS24, KSS16, and KSS18 have recently been vulnerable to number field sieve (NFS) attacks. Due to the recent attacks on discrete logs in F_(q^k ), selecting such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Mahender Kumar , Satish Chand

We present novel homomorphic encryption schemes for integer arithmetic, intended for use in secure single-party computation in the cloud. These schemes are capable of securely computing only low degree polynomials homomorphically, but this…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2017-02-27 James Dyer , Martin Dyer , Jie Xu

This article introduces a novel cryptographic paradigm based on nonderived polyadic algebraic structures. Traditional cryptosystems rely on binary operations within groups, rings, or fields, whose well-understood properties can be exploited…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-12-17 Steven Duplij , Na Fu , Qiang Guo

Code-based cryptography is an interesting alternative to classic number-theory PKC since it is conjectured to be secure against quantum computer attacks. Many families of codes have been proposed for these cryptosystems, one of the main…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-05-17 Irene Márquez-Corbella , Ruud Pellikaan
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