English
Related papers

Related papers: Exciton Valley Dynamics probed by Kerr Rotation in…

200 papers

Monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) have recently emerged as possible candidates for valleytronic applications, as the spin and valley pseudospin are directly coupled and stabilized by a large spin splitting. In these…

We investigate the valley depolarization due to the electron-hole exchange interaction in monolayer MoS$_{2}$. Both the long- and short-range parts of the intra- and inter-valley electron-hole exchange interactions are calculated. We find…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-13 T. Yu , M. W. Wu

The valley degree of freedom is a sought-after quantum number in monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides. Similar to optical spin orientation in semiconductors, the helicity of absorbed photons can be relayed to the valley (pseudospin)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Min Yang , Cedric Robert , Zhengguang Lu , Dinh Van Tuan , Dmitry Smirnov , Xavier Marie , Hanan Dery

We report experimental observation of 2s exciton radiative emission from monolayer tungsten diselenide, enabled by hexagonal boron nitride protected high-quality samples. The 2s luminescence is highly robust and persists up to 150K,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Shao-Yu Chen , Thomas Goldstein , Jiayue Tong , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Jun Yan

We have investigated the exciton dynamics in transition metal dichalcogenide mono-layers using time-resolved photoluminescence experiments performed with optimized time-resolution. For MoSe2 monolayers, we measure $\tau_{rad}=1.8\pm0.2$ ps…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-18 C. Robert , D. Lagarde , F. Cadiz , G. Wang , B. Lassagne , T. Amand , A. Balocchi , P. Renucci , S. Tongay , B. Urbaszek , X. Marie

Spin-valley coupling in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides gives rise to valley polarization and coherence effect, limited by intervalley scattering caused by exciton-phonon, exciton-impurity, and electron-hole exchange interaction…

We investigate the valley depolarization dynamics and valley Hall effect of exciton due to the electron-hole exchange interaction in mono- and bilayer MoS$_2$ by solving the kinetic spin Bloch equations. The effect of the exciton energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-15 T. Yu , M. W. Wu

By implementing four-wave mixing (FWM) micro-spectroscopy we measure coherence and population dynamics of the exciton transitions in monolayers of MoSe$_2$. We reveal their dephasing times T$_2$ and radiative lifetime T$_1$ in a…

Excitons, Coulomb bound electron-hole pairs, are composite bosons and their interactions in traditional semiconductors lead to condensation and light amplification. The much stronger Coulomb interaction in transition metal dichalcogenides…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 M. Manca , M. M. Glazov , C. Robert , F. Cadiz , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , E. Courtade , T. Amand , P. Renucci , X. Marie , G. Wang , B. Urbaszek

Optical orientation of localized/bound excitons is shown to be effectively enhanced by the application of magnetic fields as low as 20 mT in monolayer WS$_2$. At low temperatures, the evolution of the polarization degree of different…

Single-layer MoS$_2$ and similar dichalcogenides are direct-gap semiconductors with a peculiar band structure: the direct gap is situated at the K$^+$ and K$^-$ points in the Brillouin zone, with a large valence-band spin splitting. Optical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-06-12 G. Plechinger , P. Nagler , Schüller , T. Korn

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, known for exhibiting strong excitonic resonances, constitute a very interesting and versatile platform for investigation of light-matter interactions. In this work we report on a strong coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-20 M. Król , K. Lekenta , R. Mirek , K. Łempicka , D. Stephan , K. Nogajewski , M. R. Molas , A. Babiński , M. Potemski , J. Szczytko , B. Piętka

The carrier spin dynamics in ZnO is investigated by time-resolved optical orientation experiments. We evidence a clear circular polarization of the donor-bound exciton luminescence in both ZnO epilayer and non-intentionally doped bulk ZnO.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-16 D. Lagarde , A. Balocchi , P. Renucci , H. Carrère , F. Zhao , T. Amand , X. Marie , Z. X. Mei , X. L. Du , Q. K. Xue

One of the main tasks in the investigation of 2-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides is the determination of valley lifetimes. In this work, we combine time-resolved Kerr rotation with electrical transport measurements to explore…

Rydberg excitons, characterized by large spatial extension and reduced electron-hole overlap, must have a spin-valley dynamics different from that of ground state excitons. Here we report a direct measurement of spin relaxation of Rydberg…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-09 V. Jindal , K. Mourzidis , M. Semina , D. Lagarde , A. Balocchi , P. Renucci , T. Boulier , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , M. Glazov , X. Marie

Moir\'e superlattices created by stacking atomic layers of transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductors have emerged as a class of fascinating artificial photonic and electronic materials. An appealing attribute of these structures is the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-11 Yueh-Chun Wu , Matthew DeCapua , ZhongChen Xu , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , YouGuo Shi , Jun Yan

We employ time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to study the spin- and valley-selective photoexcitation and dynamics of free carriers at the K and K' points in singly-oriented single layer WS$_2$/Au(111). Our results reveal…

Transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers are highly interesting for potential valleytronic applications due to the coupling of spin and valley degrees of freedom and valley-selective excitonic transitions. However, ultrafast recombination…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-09-05 Markus Schwemmer , Philipp Nagler , Andreas Hanninger , Christian Schüller , Tobias Korn

We address the temperature influence on the precessional motion of electron spins under transverse magnetic field, studied in a GaAs/AlGaAs triple quantum wells, using pump-probe Kerr rotation. In the presence of an applied in-plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 S. Ullah , F. C. D. Moraes , G. M. Gusev , A. K. Bakarov , F. G. G. Hernandez

We study theoretically nonlinear valley polarization dynamics of excitons in atom-thin semiconductors. The presence of significant polarization slows down valley relaxation due to an effective magnetic field resulting from exciton-exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-20 M. A. Semina , M. M. Glazov , C. Robert , L. Lombez , T. Amand , X. Marie