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In this paper we introduce a definition of a multi-dimensional fractional Brownian motion of Hurst index $H \in (0, 1)$ under volatility uncertainty (in short G-fBm). We study the properties of such a process and provide first results about…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Francesca Biagini , Andrea Mazzon , Katharina Oberpriller

We compute the distribution of the partition functions for a class of one-dimensional Random Energy Models (REM) with logarithmically correlated random potential, above and at the glass transition temperature. The random potential sequences…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-01-18 Yan V Fyodorov , Pierre Le Doussal , Alberto Rosso

We describe all countable particle systems on $\mathbb{R}$ which have the following three properties: independence, Gaussianity and stationarity. More precisely, we consider particles on the real line starting at the points of a Poisson…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Zakhar Kabluchko

We consider a family of sup-functionals of (drifted) fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H\in(0,1)$. This family includes, but is not limited to: expected value of the supremum, expected workload, Wills functional, and…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Krzysztof Bisewski , Krzysztof Dębicki , Tomasz Rolski

This paper presents a fractional generalized Cauchy process (FGCP) with an additive and a multiplicative Gaussian white noise for describing subordinated anomalous fluctuations. The FGCP displays intermittent dynamics during random time…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-27 Yusuke Uchiyama , Takanori Kadoya , Hidetoshi Konno

For $0<\alpha \leq 2$ and $0<H<1$, an $\alpha$-time fractional Brownian motion is an iterated process $Z = \{Z(t)=W(Y(t)), t \ge 0\}$ obtained by taking a fractional Brownian motion $\{W(t), t\in \RR{R} \}$ with Hurst index $0<H<1$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-11 Erkan Nane , Dongsheng Wu , Yimin Xiao

Boundary constraints in physical, environmental and engineering models restrict smooth states such as temperature to follow known physical laws at the edges of their spatio-temporal domain. Examples include fixed-state or fixed-derivative…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-12-05 Yue Ma , Oksana A. Chkrebtii , Stephen R. Niezgoda

The Wiener's path integral plays a central role in the studies of Brownian motion. Here we derive exact path-integral representations for the more general \emph{fractional} Brownian motion (fBm) and for its time derivative process -- the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-28 Baruch Meerson , Olivier Bénichou , Gleb Oshanin

A method to reconstruct fields, source strengths and physical parameters based on Gaussian process regression is presented for the case where data are known to fulfill a given linear differential equation with localized sources. The…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2019-09-10 Christopher G. Albert

We analyze here different forms of fractional relaxation equations of order {\nu}\in(0,1) and we derive their solutions both in analytical and in probabilistic forms. In particular we show that these solutions can be expressed as crossing…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-07-14 Luisa Beghin

Fractional (in time and in space) evolution equations defined on Dirichlet regular bounded open domains, driven by fractional integrated in time Gaussian spatiotemporal white noise, are considered here. Sufficient conditions for the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-17 V. V. Anh , N. N. Leonenko , M. D. Ruiz-Medina

We present new properties for the Fractional Poisson process and the Fractional Poisson field on the plane. A martingale characterization for Fractional Poisson processes is given. We extend this result to Fractional Poisson fields,…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Giacomo Aletti , Nikolai Leonenko , Ely Merzbach

We consider anisotropic self-similar random fields, in particular, the fractional Brownian sheet. This Gaussian field is an extension of fractional Brownian motion. We prove some properties of covariance function for self-similar fields…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Vitalii Makogin , Yuliya Mishura

Conformal fields in flat space-time of even dimension greater than or equal to four are studied. Second-derivative formulation for spin 0,1,2 conformal bosonic fields and first-derivative formulation for spin 1/2,3/2 conformal fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 R. R. Metsaev

Massive and massless Gaussian free fields can be described as generalized Gaussian processes indexed by an appropriate space of functions. In this article we study various approaches to approximate these fields and look at the fractal…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Alessandra Cipriani , Rajat Subhra Hazra

A new method for approximating fractional derivatives of the Gaussian function and Dawson's integral are presented. Unlike previous approaches, which are dominantly based on some discretization of Riemann-Liouville integral using polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Can Evren Yarman

Gaussian processes are now commonly used in dimensionality reduction approaches tailored to neuroscience, especially to describe changes in high-dimensional neural activity over time. As recording capabilities expand to include neuronal…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-12-24 Evren Gokcen , Anna I. Jasper , Adam Kohn , Christian K. Machens , Byron M. Yu

This paper developed an inference problem for Vasicek model driven by a general Gaussian process. We construct a least squares estimator and a moment estimator for the drift parameters of the Vasicek model, and we prove the consistency and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Xingzhi Pei

The increase of discrepancy in the standard procedure to choose the arbitrary functional form of the Lagrangian $f(Q)$ motivates us to solve this issue in modified theories of gravity. In this regard, we investigate the Gaussian process…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-06 Gaurav N. Gadbail , Sanjay Mandal , P. K. Sahoo

This is an overview about natural sample spaces for differential equations driven by various noises. Appropriate sample spaces are needed in order to facilitate a random dynamical systems approach for stochastic differential equations. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-02 Jinqiao Duan , Xingye Kan , Bjaorn Schmalfuss