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Related papers: 2d Gauge Theories and Generalized Geometry

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In this easy introduction to higher gauge theory, we describe parallel transport for particles and strings in terms of 2-connections on 2-bundles. Just as ordinary gauge theory involves a gauge group, this generalization involves a gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 John C. Baez , John Huerta

We develop a description of higher gauge theory with higher groupoids as gauge structure from first principles. This approach captures ordinary gauge theories and gauged sigma models as well as their categorifications on a very general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Branislav Jurco , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

In this letter the Chern-Simons field theories are studied in the Coulomb gauge using the Dirac's canonical formalism for constrained systems. As a strategy, we first work out the constraints and then quantize, replacing the Dirac brackets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Franco Ferrari , Ignazio Lazzizzera

We characterize the Dirac structures that are parallel with respect to Gualtieri's canonical connection of a generalized Riemannian metric. On the other hand, we discuss Dirac structures that are images of generalized tangent structures.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-31 Izu Vaisman

Distributions, i.e., subsets of tangent bundles formed by piecing together subspaces of tangent spaces, are commonly encountered in the theory and application of differential geometry. Indeed, the theory of distributions is a fundamental…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Andrew D. Lewis

We study spacetime diffeomorphisms in Hamiltonian and Lagrangian formalisms of generally covariant systems. We show that the gauge group for such a system is characterized by having generators which are projectable under the Legendre map.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. M. Pons , D. C. Salisbury , L. C. Shepley

We cast M-brane interactions including intersecting membranes and five-branes in manifestly gauge invariant form using an arrangement of higher dimensional Dirac surfaces. We show that the noncommutative gauge symmetry present in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jussi Kalkkinen , K. S. Stelle

Natural metrics (Sasaki metric, Cheeger-Gromoll metric, Kaluza-Klein metrics etc.. ) on the tangent bundle of a Riemannian manifold is a central topic in Riemannian geometry. Generalized Cheeger-Gromoll metrics is a family of natural…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Mohamed Boucetta , Hasna Essoufi

A field theory formulation of two-time physics in d+2 dimensions is obtained from the covariant quantization of the constraint system associated with the OSp(n|2) worldline gauge symmetries of two-time physics. Interactions among fields can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Itzhak Bars

Gauge theories on a space-time that is deformed by the Moyal-Weyl product are constructed by twisting the coproduct for gauge transformations. This way a deformed Leibniz rule is obtained, which is used to construct gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Paolo Aschieri , Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Stefan Schraml , Julius Wess

A new formalism for spinors on curved spaces is developed in the framework of variational calculus on fibre bundles. The theory has the same structure of a gauge theory and describes the interaction between the gravitational field and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Lorenzo Fatibene , Marco Ferraris , Mauro Francaviglia , Marco Godina

This thesis considers two different aspects of string theory, the tensionless limit of the string and supersymmetric sigma models. The tensionless limit is used to find a IIB supergravity background generated by a tensionless string.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-16 Jonas Persson

Just as gauge theory describes the parallel transport of point particles using connections on bundles, higher gauge theory describes the parallel transport of 1-dimensional objects (e.g. strings) using 2-connections on 2-bundles. A 2-bundle…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-31 John C. Baez , Urs Schreiber

The doubled formulation of string theory, which is T-duality covariant and enlarges spacetime with extra coordinates conjugate to winding number, is reformulated and its geometric and topological features examined. It is used to formulate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C M Hull

We develop a mathematical concept towards gauge field theories based upon a Hilbert space endowed with a representation of a skew-adjoint Lie algebra and an action of a generalized Dirac operator. This concept shares common features with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Raimar Wulkenhaar

Gauge theories of conformal spacetime symmetries are presented which merge features of Yang-Mills theory and general relativity in a new way. The models are local but nonpolynomial in the gauge fields, with a nonpolynomial structure that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Friedemann Brandt

I categorify the definition of fibre bundle, replacing smooth manifolds with differentiable categories, Lie groups with coherent Lie 2-groups, and bundles with a suitable notion of 2-bundle. To link this with previous work, I show that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toby Bartels

It has long been appreciated that the toroidal reduction of any gravity or supergravity to two dimensions gives rise to a scalar coset theory exhibiting an infinite-dimensional global symmetry. This symmetry is an extension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 H. Lu , M. J. Perry , C. N. Pope

We present a mathematical framework of gauge theories that is based upon a skew-adjoint Lie algebra and a generalized Dirac operator, both acting on a Hilbert space.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Raimar Wulkenhaar

This paper develops the notion of implicit Lagrangian systems on Lie algebroids and a Hamilton--Jacobi theory for this type of system. The Lie algebroid framework provides a natural generalization of classical tangent bundle geometry. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Melvin Leok , Diana Sosa