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A class number formula is proved for extended ring class fields $L_{\mathcal{O},9}$ over imaginary quadratic fields $K_d = \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-d})$, in which the prime $p = 3$ splits, by determining the fields generated by the periodic points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Sushmanth J. Akkarapakam , Patrick Morton

Given an operator system $\mathcal{S}$, we define the parameters $r_k(\mathcal{S})$ (resp. $d_k(\mathcal{S})$) defined as the maximal value of the completely bounded norm of a unital $k$-positive map from an arbitrary operator system into…

By using an asymptotic formula known for the numbers of Euler and Bernoulli it is possible to obtain an explicit expression of the nth digit of $\pi$ in decimal or in binary, it also makes it possible to obtain the $n^{\rm th}$ digit of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Simon Plouffe

We consider an operator of Bernstein for symmetric functions, and give an explicit formula for its action on an arbitrary Schur function. This formula is given in a remarkably simple form when written in terms of some notation based on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-02-26 S. R. Carrell , I. P. Goulden

Zeta-regularized determinants are well-known to fail to be multiplicative. Hence one is lead to study the n-fold multiplicative anomaly M_n(A_1,...,A_n) :=\frac{\det_\zeta\Big(\prod_{i=1}^n A_i\Big)}{\prod_{i=1}^n \det_\zeta(A_i)} attached…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Victor Castillo-Garate , Eduardo Friedman , Marius Mantoiu

In this short note, we establish an operator theoretic version of the Wiener-Ikehara tauberian theorem, and point out how this leads to a new proof of the Prime number theorem that should be accessible to anyone with a basic knowledge of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Jan-Fredrik Olsen

We consider the expansion of the square of a complete homogeneous function $h_\lambda$, or of an elementary symmetric function $e_\lambda$, in the basis of Schur functions. This square also decomposes into two plethysms, $s_2[h_\lambda]$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

For each $n$, let $M_n$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with independent $\pm 1$ entries. We show that ${\mathbb P}\{\mbox{$M_n$ is singular}\}=(1/2+o_n(1))^n$, which settles an old problem. Some generalizations are considered.

Probability · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Konstantin Tikhomirov

The first author explicitly describes the set of Fourier--Mukai partners of elliptic ruled surfaces over the complex number field in \cite{Ue17}. In this article, we generalize it over arbitrary characteristic fields. We also obtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Hokuto Uehara , Tomonobu Watanabe

We employ the pinching theorem, ensuring that some operators A admit any sequence of contractions as an operator diagonal of A, to deduce/improve two recent theorems of Kennedy-Skoufranis and Loreaux-Weiss for conditional expectations onto…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

We present a generalization of Krein-\v{S}mul'jan theorem which involves several operators. Given bounded selfadjoint operators $A,B_1,\ldots,B_m$ acting on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$, we provide sufficient conditions to determine…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Santiago gonzalez Zerbo , Alejandra Maestripieri , Francisco Martínez Pería

We construct and study an explicit simultaneous $\mathscr{Y}$ eigenbasis of Ion and Wu's standard representation of the $^+$stable-limit double affine Hecke algebra for the limit Cherednik operators $\mathscr{Y}_i$. This basis arises as a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Milo Bechtloff Weising

We study the structure of tensor products of $\mathfrak{gl}(\infty) = \varinjlim \mathfrak{gl}(n)$-modules $\mathbf L(\mathbf \lambda) \otimes \mathbf F$ where $\mathbf L(\mathbf \lambda)$ is a simple integrable highest weight module and…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Ivan Penkov , Pablo Zadunaisky

We consider a filtration of the symmetric function space given by $\Lambda^{(k)}_t$, the linear span of Hall-Littlewood polynomials indexed by partitions whose first part is not larger than $k$. We introduce symmetric functions called the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 L. Lapointe , J. Morse

Following the classical approach of P\'olya-Schur theory we initiate in this paper the study of linear operators acting on $\mathbb{R}[x]$ and preserving either the set of positive univariate polynomials or similar sets of non-negative and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-01-22 Julius Borcea , Alexander Guterman , Boris Shapiro

This is the second paper in a series where we study arithmetic applications of the multiple elliptic Gamma functions originated in mathematical physics. In the first article in this series we defined geometric families of these functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-09 Pierre L. L. Morain

In this paper, we can show that \begin{align*} S_{\Lambda}(x)=\sum_{1\leq n\leq x}\Lambda \left(\left[\frac{x}{n}\right]\right)= \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{\Lambda(n)}{n(n+1)}x +O\left(x^{7/15+1/195+\varepsilon}\right), \end{align*} where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Wei Zhang

Let $M_n$ be a random matrix of size $n\times n$ and let $\lambda_1,...,\lambda_n$ be the eigenvalues of $M_n$. The empirical spectral distribution $\mu_{M_n}$ of $M_n$ is defined as $$\mu_{M_n}(s,t)=\frac{1}{n}# \{k\le n, \Re(\lambda_k)\le…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Hoi H. Nguyen , Van Vu

A central result of Sturm-Liouville theory (also called the Sturm-Hurwitz Theorem) states that if $\phi_k$ is a sequence of eigenfunctions of a second order differential operator on the interval $I \subset \mathbb{R}$, then any linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Stefan Steinerberger

We consider, over both the integers and finite fields, Szemer\'{e}di's theorem on $k$-term arithmetic progressions where the set $S$ of allowed common differences in those progressions is restricted and random. Fleshing out a line of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Daniel Altman