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We present a scaling description of a metal-insulator transition in two-dimensional electron systems that is driven by a vanishing compressibility rather than a vanishing diffusion coefficient. A small set of basic assumptions leads to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-06 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

The collective behavior of animals can be modeled by a system of equations of continuum mechanics endowed with extra terms describing repulsive and attractive forces between the individuals. This system can be viewed as a generalization of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-24 Jan Březina , Václav Mácha

In this paper we study the zero inertia limit that is from the hyperbolic to parabolic Ericksen-Leslie's liquid crystal flow. By introducing an initial layer and constructing an energy norm and energy dissipation functional depending on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Ning Jiang , Yi-Long Luo

We study in this paper the low Mach number limit for the 2d isentropic Euler system with ill-prepared initial data belonging to the critical Besov space $B_{2,1}^2$. By combining Strichartz estimates with the special structure of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-20 Taoufik Hmidi , Samira Sulaiman

We investigate the existence and the zero viscosity limit of steady compressible shear flow with Navier-slip boundary condition in the absence of any external force in a two-dimension domain $\Omega=(0,L)\times(0,2)$. More precisely, under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Wenbin Li , Chunhui Zhou

In this paper we establish the incompressible limit for the compressible free-boundary Euler equations with surface tension in the case of a liquid. Compared to the case without surface tension treated recently, the presence of surface…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Marcelo M. Disconzi , Chenyun Luo

Strict mathematics reveals that the strict solution of a Vlasov-Maxwell equation set cannot be of a zero-temperature mathematical form. This universal property of Vlasov-Maxwell system can lead to a closed equation set of three macroscopic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 H. Lin

This paper is devoted to the study of the low Mach number limit for the 2D isentropic Euler system associated to ill-prepared initial data with slow blow up rate on $\log\varepsilon^{-1}$. We prove in particular the strong convergence to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-18 Zineb Hassainia

The hydrodynamic limit for the Boltzmann equation is studied in the case when the limit system, that is, the system of Euler equations contains contact discontinuities. When suitable initial data is chosen to avoid the initial layer, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Feimin Huang , Yi Wang , Tong Yang

In this work, we mainly concern the limiting behavior of the electromagnetic field of two species Vlasov-Maxwell-Botlzmann system in diffusive limits. As knudsen numbers goes to zero, the electric magnetic and magnetic field may perserve or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Xu Zhang

In this work, we investigate the difference estimate for a class of Euler-Maxwell system and those of magnetohydrodynamics (in short, MHD) systems in three dimensions. We decompose the Euler-Maxwell system into three parts, namely the MHD…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Dong-ha Kim , Junha Kim , Jihoon Lee

We investigate the large-friction and incompressible limits for a two-phase flow (Euler-NS) system which couples the pressureless Euler equations and the isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations through a drag force term with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Hai-Liang Li , Ling-Yun Shou , Yue Zhang

We consider the zero-electron-mass limit for the Navier-Stokes-Poisson system in unbounded spatial domains. Assuming smallness of the viscosity coefficient and ill-prepared initial data, we show that the asymptotic limit is represented by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Donatella Donatelli , Eduard Feireisl , Antonin Novotny

This paper extends our earlier approach [cf. Phys. Plasmas 17, 032503 (2010), 23, 022308 (2016)] to obtaining a priori bounds on enstrophy in neutral fluids (R-Euler) and ideal magnetohydrodynamics (R-MHD). This results in a far-reaching…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-06 Govind S. Krishnaswami , Sonakshi Sachdev , Anantanarayanan Thyagaraja

This note is devoted to the linear stability of the Couette flow for the non-isentropic compressible Euler equations in a domain $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. Exploiting the several conservation laws originated from the special structure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Xiaoping Zhai

We discuss the problem of well-posedness of the compressible (barotropic) Euler system in the framework of weak solutions. The principle of maximal dissipation introduced by C.M. Dafermos is adapted and combined with the concept of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Eduard Feireisl

We establish the existence and uniqueness of smooth solutions with large vorticity and weak solutions with vortex sheets/entropy waves for the steady Euler equations for both compressible and incompressible fluids in arbitrary infinitely…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Fei-Min Huang , Tian-Yi Wang , Wei Xiang

A numerical scheme is developed for systems of conservation laws on manifolds which arise in high speed aerodynamics and magneto-aerodynamics. The systems are presented in an arbitrary coordinate system on the manifold and involve source…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Ian Holloway , Sivaguru S. Sritharan

In this paper we consider unconditionally energy stable numerical schemes for the nonstationary 3D magneto-micropolar equations that describes the microstructure of rigid microelements in electrically conducting fluid flow under some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Hailong Qiu

Experimental evidence is provided that colossal dielectric constants, epsilon >= 1000, sometimes reported to exist in a broad temperature range, can often be explained by Maxwell-Wagner type contributions of depletion layers at the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Lunkenheimer , V. Bobnar , A. V. Pronin , A. I. Ritus , A. A. Volkov , A. Loidl
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