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We reconsider the Equivalence Theorem from an algebraic viewpoint, using an extended BRST symmetry. This version of the Equivalence Theorem is then used to reexpress the Abelian Higgs model action, originally written in terms of undesirable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-23 Bram Boeykens , David Dudal , Thomas Oosthuyse

Hall conductivity for the intrinsic quantum Hall effect in homogeneous systems is given by the topological invariant composed of the Green function depending on momentum of quasiparticle. This expression reveals correspondence with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-09 M. Suleymanov , M. A. Zubkov , C. X. Zhang

A linear algebraic method named the shifted conjugate-orthogonal-conjugate-gradient method is introduced for large-scale electronic structure calculation. The method gives an iterative solver algorithm of the Green's function and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Takayama , T. Hoshi , T. Sogabe , S. -L. Zhang , T. Fujiwara

Energy functionals of the Green's function can simultaneously provide spectral and thermodynamic properties of interacting electrons' systems. Though powerful in principle, these formulations need to deal with dynamical…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-28 Tommaso Chiarotti , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

The Green's functions for the Laplace equation respectively satisfying the Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on the upper side of an infinite plane with a circular hole are introduced and constructed. These functions enables…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Nail Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

Recently the Wigner - Weyl formalism has been applied to the lattice models of solid state physics and to the lattice regularized quantum field theory. This allows to demonstrate that the electric current of intrinsic Anomalous Quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-22 M. A. Zubkov , Xi Wu

The discrete Green's function (without boundary) $\mathbb{G}$ is a pseudo-inverse of the combinatorial Laplace operator of a graph $G=(V,E)$. We reveal the intimate connection between Green's function and the theory of exact stopping rules…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Andrew Beveridge

A new density matrix and corresponding quantum kinetic equations are introduced for fermions undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). A central element in our derivation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

We developed the formal connection of the field theoretical Bethe-Salpeter equation including the ladder approximation with its representation on the light-front for a bosonic model. We use the light-front Green's function for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. O. Sales , T. Frederico , B. M. Pimentel , B. V. Carlson

We construct the Hadamard Green's function by using the eigenfunction, which are obtained by solving the wave equation for the massless conformal scalar field on the S^n-1 of a n-dimensional closed, static universe. We also consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Mustafa Ozcan

We present a nonequilibrium strong-coupling approach to inhomogeneous systems of ultracold atoms in optical lattices. We demonstrate its application to the Mott-insulating phase of a two-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model in the presence of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-02-25 A. Dirks , K. Mikelsons , H. R. Krishnamurthy , J. K. Freericks

In this paper we study invariant rings arising in the study of finite dimensional algebraic structures. The rings we encounter are graded rings of the form $K[U]^{\Gamma}$ where $\Gamma$ is a product of general linear groups over a field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Ehud Meir , with an appendix by Dejan Govc

A method to calculate exact Green's functions on lattices in various dimensions is presented. Expressions in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions in one or more variables are obtained for various examples by relating the resolvent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-30 Koushik Ray

We study the Laplacian on Stenzel spaces (generalized deformed conifolds), which are tangent bundles of spheres endowed with Ricci flat metrics. The (2d-2)-dimensional Stenzel space has SO(d) symmetry and can be embedded in C^d through the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Silviu S. Pufu , Igor R. Klebanov , Thomas Klose , Jennifer Lin

The structure of diagonal singularities of Green functions of partial differential operators of even order acting on smooth sections of a vector bundle over a Riemannian man ifold is studied. A special class of operators formed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivan G. Avramidi

We use a diagrammatic hopping expansion to calculate finite-temperature Green functions of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes bosons in an optical lattice. This technique allows for a summation of subsets of diagrams, so the divergence…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-30 Matthias Ohliger , Axel Pelster

A translation invariant Hamiltonian $H$ in the nonrelativistic quantum electrodynamics is studied. This Hamiltonian is decomposed with respect to the total momentum $\tot$: $$H=\int_{\BR} ^\oplus \fri(P) dP,$$ where the self-adjoint fiber…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fumio Hiroshima

Many physics problems have $J(x)=L(x)E(x)+h(x)$, source $h(x)$, fields $E$,$J$ satisfying differential constraints, symbolized by $E\in\cal E$,$J\in\cal J$ where $\cal E$,$\cal J$ are orthogonal spaces. If $L(x)$ takes values in certain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-16 Graeme W. Milton , Daniel Onofrei

The famous equivalence theorem is reexamined in order to make it applicable to the case of intrinsically quantum infinite-component effective theories. We slightly modify the formulation of this theorem and prove it basing on the notion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Chicherin , V. Gorbenko , V. Vereshagin

We discuss a formulation of exactly Poincar\'e invariant quantum mechanics where the input is model Euclidean Green functions or their generating functional. We discuss the structure of the models, the construction of the Hilbert space, the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Philip Kopp , Wayne Polyzou