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We describe nil-clean companion matrices over fields.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Simion Breaz , George Ciprian Modoi

This note deals with a simultaneous approximation of several matrices by a finite family of diagonalizable matrices satisfying an additional condition for the spectrum of a matrix product. That is the simplicity of all eigenvalues.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-01 R. N. Gumerov , S. I. Vidunov

Conference matrices are used to define complex structures on real vector spaces. Certain lattices in these spaces become modules for rings of quadratic integers. Multiplication of these lattices by non-principal ideals yields simple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Robin Chapman

We consider a proper flat fibration with real base and complex fibers. First we construct odd characteristic classes for such fibrations by a method that generalizes constructions of Bismut-Lott. Then we consider the direct image of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Yeping Zhang

We completely characterize orbit reflexivity and R-orbit reflexivity for square matrices over the real numbers. Unlike the complex case in which every matrix is orbit reflexive and C-orbit reflexivity is characterized solely in terms of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-12-09 Don Hadwin , Ileana Ionascu , Hassan Yousefi

We investigate $\mathcal F$-Borel topological spaces. We focus on finding out how a~complexity of a~space depends on where the~space is embedded. Of a~particular interest is the~problem of determining whether a~complexity of given space $X$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-02-24 Vojtěch Kovařík

In this paper, we first define the complexification of a real analytic map between real analytic Koszul manifolds and show that the complexified map is the holomorphic extension of the original map. Next we define an anti-Kaehler metric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-07 Naoyuki Koike

We study the Bott-Chern cohomology of complex orbifolds obtained as quotient of a compact complex manifold by a finite group of biholomorphisms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Daniele Angella

We construct coordinates on conjugacy classes of traceless complex matrices with simple spectrum that diagonalize the non-periodic Toda vector field. By this we mean that the coordinates, defined on an open and dense neighborhood of any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-18 David Martínez Torres , Carlos Tomei

We call a matrix blocky if, up to row and column permutations, it can be obtained from an identity matrix by repeatedly applying one of the following operations: duplicating a row, duplicating a column, or adding a zero row or column.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-15 Marcel K. Goh , Hamed Hatami

In this paper, we introduce the notion of (strictly) semimonotone matrices of exact order $k$, where $0\leq k\leq n$, and explore their properties. We fully characterize the $3 \times 3$ (strictly) semimonotone matrices of exact order $2$,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Bharat Pratap Chauhan , Dipti Dubey

We consider the problem of efficiently computing the Uhlmann fidelity in the case when explicit density matrix descriptions are available. We derive an alternative formula which is simpler to evaluate numerically, saving a factor of 10 in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-27 Andrew J. Baldwin , Jonathan A. Jones

Triangular factorizations are an important tool for solving integral equations and partial differential equations with hierarchical matrices ($\mathcal{H}$-matrices). Experiments show that using an $\mathcal{H}$-matrix LR factorization to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Steffen Börm

We initiate a program of parameterized proof complexity that aims to provide evidence that FPT is different from W[1]. A similar program already exists for the classes W[2] and W[SAT]. We contrast these programs and prove upper and lower…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-03-26 Barnaby Martin

The Orlik-Solomon algebra of a matroid can be considered as a quotient ring over the exterior algebra E. At first we study homological properties of E-modules as e.g. complexity, depth and regularity. In particular, we consider modules with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Gesa Kaempf , Tim Roemer

The higher direct image complex of a coherent sheaf (or finite complex of coherent sheaves) under a projective morphism is a fundamental construction that can be defined via a Cech complex or an injective resolution, both inherently…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Eisenbud , Frank-Olaf Schreyer

Hierarchical matrices (usually abbreviated ${\mathcal H}$-matrices) are frequently used to construct preconditioners for systems of linear equations. Since it is possible to compute approximate inverses or $LU$ factorizations in ${\mathcal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-24 Steffen Börm , Jessica Gördes

This article introduces the Hartwig-Spindelb\"{o}ck decomposition of dual complex matrices. We provide representations of some generalized inverses using this decomposition. Further, several characterizations are established for a complex…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Aaisha Be , Debasisha Mishra

The complexity of a module is the rate of growth of the minimal projective resolution of the module while the $z$-complexity is the rate of growth of the number of indecomposable summands at each step in the resolution. Let…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Houssein El Turkey

For a wide class of Cohen--Macaulay modules over the local ring of the plane curve singularity of type T_44 we explicitly describe the corresponding matrix factorizations. The calculations are based on the technique of matrix problems, in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Yuriy Drozd , Oleksiy Tovpyha