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The effective classical/quantum dynamics of a particle constrained on a closed line embedded in a higher dimensional configuration space is analyzed. By considering explicit examples it is shown how different reduction mechanisms produce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Maraner

We discuss effects of loss of coherence in low energy quantum systems caused by or related to gravitation, referred to as gravitational decoherence. These effects, resulting from random metric fluctuations, for instance, promise to be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-26 Angelo Bassi , André Großardt , Hendrik Ulbricht

Within the background field formalism of quantum gravity, I show that if the quantum fluctuations are limited to diffeomorphic gauge transformations rather than the physical degrees of freedom, as in conventional quantum field theory, all…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Brian Slovick

Determining the physical Hilbert space is often considered the most difficult but crucial part of completing the quantization of a constrained system. In such a situation it can be more economical to use effective constraint methods, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-12-04 Martin Bojowald , Artur Tsobanjan

New functional representation for the strongly interacting systems is proposed which contains a new type of the quantum coherent state. As a result the new algebraic structure- so called "tower of algebras" appears which gives the tower (or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-03 V. M. Zharkov

Motivated by hints of the effective emergent nature of spacetime structure, we formulate a spacetime-free algebraic framework for quantum theory, in which no a priori background geometric structure is required. Such a framework is necessary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-25 Matti Raasakka

Context: Strings and other alternative theories describing the quantum properties of space-time suggest that space-time could present a foamy structure and also that, in certain cases, quantum gravity (QG) may manifest at energies much…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-29 Fabrizio Tamburini , Carmine Cuofano , Massimo Della Valle , Roberto Gilmozzi

We use the mathematical framework of loop quantum gravity (LQG) to study the quantization of three dimensional (Riemannian) gravity with positive cosmological constant (Lambda>0). We show that the usual regularization techniques (successful…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

We compare two versions of deformed dispersion relations (energy vs momenta and momenta vs energy) and the corresponding time delay up to the second order accuracy in the quantum gravity scale (deformation parameter). A general framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 A. Borowiec , Kumar S. Gupta , S. Meljanac , A. Pachol

It is often argued that inflation erases all the information about what took place before it started. Quantum gravity, relevant in the Planck era, seems therefore mostly impossible to probe with cosmological observations. In general, only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-15 Boris Bolliet , Aurelien Barrau , Julien Grain , Susanne Schander

In any attempt to build a quantum theory of gravity, a central issue is to unravel the structure of space-time at the smallest scale. Of particular relevance is the possible definition of coordinate functions within the theory and the study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandro Corichi , Jose A. Zapata

We describe a deformation of the observable algebra of quantum gravity in which the loop algebra is extended to framed loops. This allows an alternative nonperturbative quantization which is suitable for describing a phase of quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 Seth Major , Lee Smolin

If quantum gravity respects the principles of quantum mechanics, suitably generalized, it may be that a more viable approach to the theory is through identifying the relevant quantum structures rather than by quantizing classical spacetime.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Steven B. Giddings

Affine quantum gravity, which differs notably from either string theory or loop quantum gravity, is briefly reviewed. Emphasis in this article is placed on the use of affine coherent states in this program.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John R. Klauder

We analyze the question of possible quantum corrections in the entropic scenario of emergent gravity. Using a fuzzy sphere as a natural quasiclassical approximation for the spherical holographic screen, we analyze whether it is possible to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-25 C. M. Gregory , A. Pinzul

We review some aspects of the relation between ordinary coherent states and q-deformed generalized coherent states with some of the simplest cases of quantum Lie algebras. In particular, new properties of (q-)coherent states are utilized to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-03 Demosthenes Ellinas

We show that the canonical formulation of the semiclassical Einstein equation, where the matter terms in the constraints are replaced by expectation values of the corresponding operators in quantum states, is inconsistent due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-12 Viqar Husain , Irfan Javed

The method of refined algebraic quantization of constrained systems which is based on modification of the inner product of the theory rather than on imposing constraints on the physical states is generalized to the case of constrained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Yu. Shvedov

Effects of the quantum gravity under Minkowski space-time background are considered. It is shown that despite the absence of the complete theory of quantum gravity, some concrete predictions could be made for the influence of the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-03 S. L. Cherkas , V. L. Kalashnikov

We derive the 1-loop effective action of the cubic Galileon coupled to quantum-gravitational fluctuations in a background and gauge-independent manner, employing the covariant framework of DeWitt and Vilkovisky. Although the bare action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Ippocratis D. Saltas , Vincenzo Vitagliano
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