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The Schwarzschild--de Sitter space--time describes the gravitational field of a spherically symmetric mass in a universe with cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Based on this space--time we calculate Solar system effects like gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Lämmerzahl

In this work, we will explore the precession of particle spins in spherical spacetimes. We first argue that the geometrical optics (WKB) approximation is insufficient, due to the absence of a glory spot in the backward scattering of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-13 Xiankai Pang , Qingquan Jiang , Yunchuan Xiang , Gao-Ming Deng

In a static spacetime, the Killing time can be used to measure the time required for signals or objects to propagate between two of its orbits. By further restricting to spherically symmetric cases, one obtains a natural association between…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Belkis Cabrera Palmer , Donald Marolf

A canonical formalism for quantum electrodynamics in curved spacetime is developed. This formalism enables a systematic investigation of photons in the Schwarzschild gravitational field, yielding novel results as well as refining previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-04 Masoud Molaei

The probability distribution of a time measurement $T_x$ at position $x$ can be inferred from the probability distribution of a position measurement $X_t$ at time $t$ as given by the Born rule [Time-of-arrival distributions for continuous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Mathieu Beau , Timothey Szczepanski , Rafael Martellini , Lionel Martellini

Using the geodesic method and the perturbative approach, we study the deflection of light by time-periodic spherically symmetric gravitational fields. Assuming the weakness of the gravitational field, we derive general formulas that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-16 Vladimir A. Koutvitsky , Eugene M. Maslov

Responding to calls from the National Science Foundation (NSF) for new proposals to measure the gravitational constant $G$, we offer an interesting experiment in deep space employing the classic gravity train mechanism. Our setup requires…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-18 Michael R. Feldman , John D. Anderson , Gerald Schubert , Virginia Trimble , Sergei Kopeikin , Claus Lämmerzahl

Position determination of photon emitters and associated strong field parallax effects are investigated using relativistic optics when the photon orbits are confined to the equatorial plane of the Schwarzschild spacetime. We assume the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-29 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico , Robert T. Jantzen

We examine the motion of a photon in the gravitational field of a binary system. The equations of motion are geodesic equations in a Schwarzchild background with a tidal force. We specialize the equations to that of an edge-on binary and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-31 Nahid Ahmadi , Zainab Sedaghatmanesh

We derive the delay in travel time of photons due to the spin of a body both inside a rotating shell and outside a rotating body. We then show that this time delay by the spin of an astrophysical object might be detected in different images…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignazio Ciufolini , Franco Ricci

The current standard time delay formula (CSTD) in gravitational lensing and its claimed relation to the lens equation through Fermat's principle (least time principle) have been puzzling to the author for some time. We find that the…

General Physics · Physics 2011-03-17 Sun Hong Rhie

Radiative multipole moments of scalar, electromagnetic, and linearized gravitational fields in Schwarzschild spacetime are computed to third order in v in a weak-field, slow-motion approximation, where v is a characteristic velocity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Stephen W. Leonard , Eric Poisson

Using a model quantum clock, I evaluate an expression for the time of a non-relativistic quantum particle to transit a piecewise geodesic path in a background gravitational field with small spacetime curvature (gravity gradient), in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P C W Davies

We investigate the Wigner rotation for photons, which governs the change in the polarization of the photon as it propagates through an arbitrary gravitational field. We give explicit examples in Schwarzschild spacetime, and compare with the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-10 P. M. Alsing , G. J. Stephenson

We propose a quantum experiment to measure with high precision the Schwarzschild space-time parameters of the Earth. The scheme can also be applied to measure distances by taking into account the curvature of the Earth's space-time. As a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-05 David Edward Bruschi , Animesh Datta , Rupert Ursin , Timothy C. Ralph , Ivette Fuentes

As a photon propagates along a null geodesic, the space-time curvature around the geodesic distorts its wave function. We utilise the Fermi coordinates adapted to a general null geodesic, and derive the equation for interaction between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Qasem Exirifard , Ebrahim Karimi

We review the description and modeling of transport phenomena among the electron systems coupled via scalar or vector photons. It consists of three parts. The first part is about scalar photons, i.e., Coulomb interactions. The second part…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-03-28 Jian-Sheng Wang , Jiebin Peng , Zu-Quan Zhang , Yong-Mei Zhang , Tao Zhu

Transport and scattering phenomena in open quantum-systems with a continuous energy spectrum are conveniently solved using the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. In the time-dependent picture, the evolution of an initially localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-05-13 Tobias Kramer

A lot of fundamental tests of gravitational theories rely on highly precise measurements of the travel time and/or the frequency shift of electromagnetic signals propagating through the gravitational field of the Solar System. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-10 A. Hees , S. Bertone , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte

A Lagrangian formalism is used to study the motion of a spinning massive particle in Friedmann--Robertson--Walker and G\"odel spacetimes, as well as in a general Schwarzschild-like spacetime and in static spherically symmetric conformally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Nicolas Zalaquett , Sergio A. Hojman , Felipe A. Asenjo