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This paper presents a novel method for introducing time into discrete and continuous spatial representations used in mobile robotics, by modelling long-term, pseudo-periodic variations caused by human activities. Unlike previous approaches,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Tomas Krajnik , Tomas Vintr , Sergi Molina , Jaime P. Fentanes , Grzegorz Cielniak , Tom Duckett

Precise kinematic modeling is critical in calibration and controller design for soft robots, yet remains a challenging issue due to their highly nonlinear and complex behaviors. To tackle the issue, numerous data-driven machine learning…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Zhanhong Jiang , Dylan Shah , Hsin-Jung Yang , Soumik Sarkar

In real-world cooperative manipulation of objects, multiple mobile manipulator systems may suffer from disturbances and asynchrony, leading to excessive interaction wrenches and potentially causing object damage or emergency stops. Existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Wenhang Liu , Meng Ren , Kun Song , Gaoming Chen , Michael Yu Wang , Zhenhua Xiong

This paper investigates one of the most challenging tasks in dynamic manipulation -- catching large-momentum moving objects. Beyond the realm of quasi-static manipulation, dealing with highly dynamic objects can significantly improve the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Lei Yan , Theodoros Stouraitis , João Moura , Wenfu Xu , Michael Gienger , Sethu Vijayakumar

In high-density crowds, local motion can propagate, amplify, and lead to macroscopic phenomena, including 'density waves'. These density waves only occur when individuals interact, and impulses are transferred to neighbours. How this…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-03-01 Sina Feldmann , Thomas Chatagnon , Juliane Adrian , Julien Pettré , Armin Seyfried

The tactile sensation of clothing is critical to wearer comfort. To reveal physical properties that make clothing comfortable, systematic collection of tactile data during sliding motion is required. We propose a robotic arm-based system…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Michikuni Eguchi , Takekazu Kitagishi , Yuichi Hiroi , Takefumi Hiraki

Soft robotics hold promise in the development of safe yet powered assistive wearable devices for infants. Key to this is the development of closed-loop controllers that can help regulate pneumatic pressure in the device's actuators in an…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Caio Mucchiani , Zhichao Liu , Ipsita Sahin , Elena Kokkoni , Konstantinos Karydis

Robots can use auditory, visual, or haptic interfaces to convey information to human users. The way these interfaces select signals is typically pre-defined by the designer: for instance, a haptic wristband might vibrate when the robot is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Benjamin A. Christie , Dylan P. Losey

This manuscript presents a model of compliant contacts for time-critical humanoid robot motion control. The proposed model considers the environment as a continuum of spring-damper systems, which allows us to compute the equivalent contact…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Giulio Romualdi , Stefano Dafarra , Daniele Pucci

In the robotics literature, different knowledge transfer approaches have been proposed to leverage the experience from a source task or robot -- real or virtual -- to accelerate the learning process on a new task or robot. A commonly made…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-31 Michael J. Sorocky , Siqi Zhou , Angela P. Schoellig

In this work, we propose a gesture based language to allow humans to interact with robots using their body in a natural way. We have created a new gesture detection model using neural networks and a custom dataset of humans performing a set…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Javier Laplaza , Joan Jaume Oliver , Ramón Romero , Alberto Sanfeliu , Anaís Garrell

Underwater vehicles have seen significant development over the past seventy years. However, bio-inspired propulsion robots are still in their early stages and require greater interdisciplinary collaboration between biologists and…

In this study, an adaptive object deformability-agnostic human-robot collaborative transportation framework is presented. The proposed framework enables to combine the haptic information transferred through the object with the human…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-28 Doganay Sirintuna , Alberto Giammarino , Arash Ajoudani

Optimizing the body and brain of a robot is a coupled challenge: the morphology determines what control strategies are effective, while the control parameters influence how well the morphology performs. This joint optimization can be done…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-21 K. Ege de Bruin , Kyrre Glette , Kai Olav Ellefsen , Giorgia Nadizar , Eric Medvet

Soft robotics holds transformative potential for enabling adaptive and adaptable systems in dynamic environments. However, the interplay between morphological and control complexities and their collective impact on task performance remains…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-27 Yue Xie , Kai-fung Chu , Xing Wang , Fumiya Iida

With the goal of increasing the speed and efficiency in robotic manipulation, a control approach is presented that aims to utilize intentional simultaneous impacts to its advantage. This approach exploits the concept of the time-invariant…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-18 Jari van Steen , Nathan van de Wouw , Alessandro Saccon

Soft robots have become increasingly popular for complex manipulation tasks requiring gentle and safe contact. However, their softness makes accurate control challenging, and high-fidelity sensing is a prerequisite to adequate control…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Jun Wang , Suyi Li

In this paper, we presented a new method for deformation control of deformable objects, which utilizes both visual and tactile feedback. At present, manipulation of deformable objects is basically formulated by assuming positional…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Yuhao Guo , Xin Jiang , Yunhui Liu

We propose a novel multi-section cable-driven soft robotic arm inspired by octopus tentacles along with a new modeling approach. Each section of the modular manipulator is made of a soft tubing backbone, a soft silicon arm body, and two…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-17 Xinda Qi , Yu Mei , Dong Chen , Zhaojian Li , Xiaobo Tan

Humans are able to convey different messages using only touch. Equipping robots with the ability to understand social touch adds another modality in which humans and robots can communicate. In this paper, we present a social gesture…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Dakarai Crowder , Kojo Vandyck , Xiping Sun , James McCann , Wenzhen Yuan