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Related papers: The three-dimensional structure of the Eta Carinae…

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The asymmetric shape of the nebula around $\eta$-Carinae (Homunculus) can be explained by a spherical expansion in a non-homogeneous medium. Two models are analyzed: an exponential and an inverse power law dependence for the density as a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-09-20 Lorenzo Zaninetti

High resolution long-slit spectra obtained with the Phoenix spectrograph on Gemini South provide our most accurate probe of the three dimensional structure of the Homunculus around eta Car. The new near-infrared spectra dramatically confirm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Nathan Smith

Homunculus Nebula is surrounding the star system Eta Carinae. The nebula is embedded within a much larger ionized hydrogen region, which is the Carina Nebula. Homunculus is believed to have been ejected in a huge outburst from Eta Carinae…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-25 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

In this paper, we present two-dimensional gas dynamic simulations of the formation and evolution of the eta-Car bipolar outflows. Adopting the interacting nonspherical winds model, we have carried out high-resolution numerical simulations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. F. Gonzalez , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , A. C. Raga , P. F. Velazquez

The nebula around Eta Carinae consists of an inner bipolar structure, historically called the Homunculus, and the outer ejecta consisting mainly of a variety of knots of different sizes.They reach out to distances of up to 30" or0.3pc from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Kerstin Weis

Near-infrared adaptive optics imaging with NICI and NaCO reveal what appears to be a three-winged or lobed pattern, the "butterfly nebula", outlined by bright Br$\gamma$ and H$_{2}$ emission and light scattered by dust. In contrast, the [Fe…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Étienne Artigau , John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Olivier Chesneau , Nathan Smith

Near-infrared emission lines provide unique diagnostics of the geometry, structure, kinematics, and excitation of eta Carinae's circumstellar ejecta, and give clues to the nature of its wind. The infrared spectrum is a strong function of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Nathan Smith

High resolution near-infrared adaptive optics imaging and polarimetry have been obtained of the Homunculus Nebula and its central star Eta Carinae (HD 93308). Maps of the linear polarization at a resolution of <0.2'' have been made in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. R. Walsh , N. Ageorges

This work presents the first integral field spectroscopy of the Homunculus nebula around Eta Carinae in the near-infrared spectral region (J band). We confirmed the presence of a hole on the polar region of each lobe, as indicated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Teodoro , A. Damineli , R. G. Sharp , J. H. Groh , C. L. Barbosa

We present thermal infrared images of the bipolar nebula surrounding eta Carinae at six wavelengths from 4.8 to 24.5 microns. These were obtained with the MIRAC3 camera system at the Magellan Observatory. Our images reveal new intricate…

With our new speckle imaging polarimeter we have obtained first polarimetric images with sub-arcsecond resolution of the Luminous Blue Variable eta Carinae in the Halpha line. The polarization patterns at the 3'' scale match well earlier…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Heino Falcke , Kris Davidson , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Gerd Weigelt

The ``Homunculus'' nebula around Eta Carinae is one of our most valuable tools for understanding the extreme nature of episodic pre-supernova mass loss in the most massive stars, perhaps even more valuable than the historical light curve of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 Nathan Smith

During the past decade several observational and theoretical works provided evidences of the binary nature of Eta Carinae. Nevertheless, there is still no direct determination of the orbital parameters, and the different current models give…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 D. Falceta-Goncalves , Z. Abraham

We here present two-dimensional, time-dependent radiatively cooling hydrodynamical simulations of the large and little Homunculus nebulae around $\eta$ Carinae. We employ an alternative scenario to previous interacting stellar wind models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. F. González , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , A. C. Raga , P. F. Velázquez

The evolved massive binary star Eta Carinae underwent eruptive mass loss events that formed the complex bi-polar Homunculus nebula harboring tens of solar masses of unusually nitrogen-rich gas and dust. Despite expectations for the presence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-25 T. R. Gull , P. W. Morris , J. H. Black , K. E. Nielsen , M. J. Barlow , P. Royer , B. M. Swinyard

Asymmetric variability in ultraviolet images of the Homunculus obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys/High Resolution Camera on the Hubble Space Telescope suggests that Eta Carinae is indeed a binary system. Images obtained before,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Smith , Jon A. Morse , Nicholas R. Collins , Theodore R. Gull

The outer ejecta is part of the nebula around Eta Carinae. They are filamentary, shaped irregularly and larger than the Homunculus, the central bipolar nebula. While the Homuculus is mainly a reflection nebula, the outer ejecta is an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis

We analyze spatially resolved spectroscopic observations of the Eta Carinae binary system obtained with HST/STIS. Eta Car is enshrouded by the dusty Homunculus nebula, which scatters light emitted by the central binary and provides a unique…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Jose H. Groh , Thomas I. Madura , D. J. Hillier , C. J. H. Kruip , G. Weigelt

We present a three-dimensional (3-D) dynamical model for the broad [Fe III] emission observed in Eta Carinae using the Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (HST/STIS). This model is based on full 3-D Smoothed Particle…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas I. Madura , Theodore R. Gull , Stanley P. Owocki , Jose H. Groh , Atsuo T. Okazaki , Christopher M. P. Russell

We present a semi-analytic model for shaping the nebula around eta Carinae that accounts for the simultaneous production of bipolar lobes and an equatorial disk through a rotating surface explosion. Material is launched normal to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Nathan Smith , Richard H. D. Townsend
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