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Strong coupling of two-dimensional semiconductor excitons with plasmonic resonators enables control of light-matter interaction at the subwavelength scale. Here we develop strong coupling in plasmonic nano-gap resonators that allow…

Polaritons, formed as a result of strong hybridization of matter with light, are promising for important applications including organic solar cells, optical logic gates, and qubits. Owing to large binding energies of Frenkel excitons…

Cavity-polaritons in semiconductor microstructures have emerged as a promising system for exploring nonequilibrium dynamics of many-body systems. Key advances in this field, including the observation of polariton condensation,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 Aymeric Delteil , Thomas Fink , Anne Schade , Sven Höfling , Christian Schneider , Ataç Imamoğlu

Light-matter interactions at the single particle level have generally been explored in the context of atomic, molecular, and optical physics. Recent advances motivated by quantum information science have made it possible to explore coherent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-04 Guido Burkard , Michael J. Gullans , Xiao Mi , Jason R. Petta

We report a new dark exciton in monolayer MoS$_2$ using second harmonic generation spectroscopy. Hereby, the spectrally dependent second harmonic generation intensity splits into two branches, and an anticrossing is observed at $\sim$ 25…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-08-22 Chenjiang Qian , Viviana Villafañe , Pedro Soubelet , Peirui Ji , Andreas V. Stier , Jonathan J. Finley

We take advantage of the polariton bistability in semiconductor microcavities to estimate the interaction strength between lower exciton-polariton and dark exciton states. We combine the quasiresonant excitation of polaritons and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-23 Elena Rozas , Evgeny Sedov , Yannik Brune , Sven Höfling , Alexey Kavokin , Marc Aßmann

Phase transitions, where observable properties of a many-body system change discontinuously, can occur in both open and closed systems. Ultracold atoms have provided an exemplary model system to demonstrate the physics of closed-system…

Exciton optomechanics, bridging cavity exciton polaritons and optomechanics, opens new opportunities for the study of light-matter strong interactions and nonlinearities, due to the rich nonlinear couplings among excitons, phonons, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-06 Xuan Zuo , Zhi-Yuan Fan , Huai-Bing Zhu , Jie Li

We provide a systemic theory to entangle excitons with microcavity photons. This is realized by adopting an exciton-optomechanics system and introducing a nonlinear dispersive interaction with a mechanical oscillator. We show that when…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Xuan Zuo , Zhi-Yuan Fan , Hang Qian , Jie Li

In this paper we show experimental evidence of a few correlation regimes of a cold dipolar exciton fluid, created optically in a semiconductor bilayer heterostructure. In the higher temperature regime, the average interaction energy between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Yehiel Shilo , Kobi Cohen , Boris Laikhtman , Ronen Rapaport , Ken West , Loren Pfeiffer

Bose Einstein condensation of exciton-polaritons has recently been reported in homogeneous structures only affected by random in-plane fluctuations. We have taken advantage of the ubiquitous defects in semiconductor microcavities to reveal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 D. Sanvitto , A. Amo , L. Vina , R. Andre , D. Solnyshkov , G. Malpuech

Exciton-polaritons generated by light-induced potentials can spontaneously condense into macroscopic quantum states that display nontrivial spatial and temporal density modulation. While these patterns and their dynamics can be reproduced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-20 Li Ge , Ani Nersisyan , Baris Oztop , Hakan E. Tureci

We consider the excitation of polariton wakefields due to a propagating source in a semiconductor micro cavity. We show that two kinds of wakes are possible, depending on the constituents fraction (either exciton or photon) of the polariton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-02-07 H. Terças. J. T. Mendonça

We consider the interaction between exciton-polaritons in a semiconductor quantum well, embedded in a microcavity, in the presence of disorder. The disorder acts on the excitons in the semiconductor quantum well. We have calculated the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-09 Matthew Prest , Cassandra Imperato , Oleg L. Berman , David W. Snoke , Klaus Ziegler

Pump-probe experiments have suggested the possibility to control electronic correlations by driving infrared-active phonons with resonant midinfrared laser pulses. In this work we study two possible microscopic nonlinear electron-phonon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-20 Brieuc Le Dé , Christian J. Eckhardt , Dante M. Kennes , Michael A. Sentef

We present a precise calculation of spatially-indirect exciton states in semiconductor coupled quantum wells and polaritons formed from their coupling to the optical mode of a microcavity. We include the presence of electric and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-28 J. Wilkes , E. A. Muljarov

Establishing a coherent interaction between a material resonance and an optical cavity is a necessary first step for the development of semiconductor quantum optics. Here we demonstrate a coherent interaction between the neutral exciton in…

We investigate the microscopic description of exciton-polaritons that involves electrons, holes and photons within a two-dimensional microcavity. We show that in order to recover the simplified exciton-photon model that is typically used to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-06 Jesper Levinsen , Guangyao Li , Meera M. Parish

Due to the hybridization of charged excitons with cavity photons, trion-polaritons (TP) in microcavity semiconductors are a promising avenue for realizing strong polariton interactions and many-body polariton phases. We develop a quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 M. A. Bastarrachea-Magnani , A. Camacho-Guardian

Seeing macroscopic quantum states directly remains an elusive goal. Particles with boson symmetry can condense into such quantum fluids producing rich physical phenomena as well as proven potential for interferometric devices [1-10].…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-01 G. Tosi , G. Christmann , N. G. Berloff , P. Tsotsis , T. Gao , Z. Hatzopoulos , P. G. Savvidis , J. J. Baumberg