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Related papers: Abelian-Higgs strings in Rastall gravity

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Classical lattice simulations of the Abelian Higgs model are used to investigate small scale structure and loop distributions in cosmic string networks. Use of the field theory ensures that the small-scale physics is captured correctly. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-02 Mark Hindmarsh , Stephanie Stuckey , Neil Bevis

We report on the energy-momentum correlators obtained with recent numerical simulations of the Abelian Higgs model, essential for the computation of cosmic microwave background and matter perturbations of cosmic strings. Due to significant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-28 David Daverio , Mark Hindmarsh , Martin Kunz , Joanes Lizarraga , Jon Urrestilla

We present results from the first simulations of networks of Type I Abelian Higgs cosmic strings to include both matter and radiation eras and Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) constraints. In Type I strings, the string tension is a slowly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Mark Hindmarsh , Joanes Lizarraga , Jon Urrestilla , David Daverio , Martin Kunz

Dark strings have recently been suggested to exist in new models of dark matter that explain the excessive electronic production in the galaxy. We study the interaction of these dark strings with semilocal strings which are solutions of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We discuss the properties of semilocal strings minimally coupled to gravity. Semilocal strings are solutions of the bosonic sector of the Standard Model in the limit $\sin^2\theta_W=1$ (where $\theta_W$ is the Weinberg angle) and correspond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Betti Hartmann , Jon Urrestilla

We present the results of a field theory simulation of networks of strings in the Abelian Higgs model. Starting from a random initial configuration we show that the resulting vortex tangle approaches a self-similar regime in which the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Graham Vincent , Nuno D. Antunes , Mark Hindmarsh

We consider the monopole-antimonopole static potential in the confining phase of the Abelian Higgs model and in particular the corrections to the Coulomb-like potential at small distances r. By minimizing numerically the classical energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

We examine the metric of an isolated self-gravitating abelian-Higgs vortex in dilatonic gravity for arbitrary coupling of the vortex fields to the dilaton. We look for solutions in both massless and massive dilaton gravity. We compare our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Ruth Gregory , Caroline Santos

In this note we construct self--dual vortices and cosmic strings from the generalized Abelian Higgs theory. A special model of the theory is of focused interest in which the Higgs potential is a polynomial depending on $m$. When $|m|>0$, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Lei Cao , Shouxin Chen

The simple derivation of the string equation of motion adopted in the nonrelativistic case is presented, paying the special attention to the effects of finite masses of bosonic fields of an Abelian Higgs model. The role of the finite mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. A. Kozhevnikov

Within the (dual) Abelian Higgs model, confining strings do not disappear at small distances but rather become short strings. In compact 3D electrodynamics, as we argue here, the confining strings are also manifested at small distances in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , F. V. Gubarev , M. I. Polikarpov , V. I. Zakharov

A rotating black hole threaded by an infinitely long cosmic string is studied in the framework of the Abelian Higgs model. We show that contrary to a common belief, in the presence of rotation the backreaction of the string does not induce…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-09 David Kubiznak

We study the geodesic equation in the space-time of an Abelian-Higgs string and discuss the motion of massless and massive test particles. The geodesics can be classified according to the particles energy, angular momentum and linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 Betti Hartmann , Parinya Sirimachan

We study the evolution of Abelian-Higgs string networks in large-scale numerical simulations in both a static and expanding background. We measure the properties of the network by tracing the motion of the string cores, for the first time…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. N. Moore , E. P. S. Shellard , C. J. A. P. Martins

We consider both the Abelian Higgs model and the impact of a minimal length in the un-particle sector. It is shown that even if the Higgs field takes a non-vanishing v.e.v., gauge interaction keeps its long range character leading to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Patricio Gaete , Euro Spallucci

Motivated by brane physics, we consider the non-linear Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) extension of the Abelian-Higgs model and study the corresponding cosmic string configurations. The model is defined by a potential term, assumed to be of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-02 Eugeny Babichev , Philippe Brax , Chiara Caprini , Jerome Martin , Daniele Steer

We study the classical cosmic string solution in a theory with dynamical $U(1)$ symmetry breaking. We calculate the energy per unit length of the string and compare it to that obtained in a model with a fundamental Higgs. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 R. Brandenberger , T. Huang , K. Yang , X. Zhang

We present an extensive analysis on several string solutions in AdS_5 x Ypq and find some interesting properties of their energy-spin relations. Their energy depends always on the parameter a(p,q) which characterizes these manifolds. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Dimitrios Giataganas

We study the stability of superconducting strings in a U(1)_{local} x U(1)_{global} model coupled via a gauge field interaction term to U(1) Abelian-Higgs strings. The effect of the interaction on current stability is numerically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Alexandru Babeanu , Betti Hartmann

We present the first fully general relativistic dynamical simulations of Abelian Higgs cosmic strings using 3+1D numerical relativity. Focusing on cosmic string loops, we show that they collapse due to their tension and can either (i)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Thomas Helfer , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Eugene A. Lim