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The magnetization in a magnetic microdot made from soft magnetic materials can have a vortex-like ground state structure resulting from competition between the exchange and dipolar interactions. Normal mode magnon frequencies for such dots…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 B. A. Ivanov , C. E. Zaspel

We present the results of Monte Carlo simulations of the magnetic properties of individual spherical nanoparticles with the aim to explain the role played by surface anisotropy on their low temperature magnetization processes. Phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-29 Oscar Iglesias , Amilcar Labarta

We determined the parameters of a classical spin Hamiltonian describing an Fe monolayer on Pd(111) surface with a Pt_{1-x}Ir_{x} alloy overlayer from ab initio calculations. While the ground state of the system is ferromagnetic for x=0.00,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 Levente Rózsa , András Deák , Eszter Simon , Rocio Yanes , László Udvardi , László Szunyogh , Ulrich Nowak

We have studied the magnetoresistance (MR) of thin highly oriented pyrolytic graphite mesoscopic samples without and with micro-constrictions of different widths between the voltage electrodes. The MR for fields parallel to the c-axis shows…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-07-07 S. Dusari , J. Barzola-Quiquia And P. Esquinazi

Magnetic nanowires (NW) are promising candidates for heat generation under AC-field application due to their large shape anisotropy. They may be used for catalysis, hyperthermia or water purification treatments. In the present work we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-13 J. A. Fernandez-Roldan , D. Serantes , R. P. Del Real , M. Vazquez , O. Chubykalo-Fesenko

We report bulk magnetization measurements and spatially resolved measurements of magnetic domains in Co3Sn2S2 single crystals. The results indicate that a previously reported magnetic anomaly around 130 K is due to an anomalous domain wall…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-12-16 Zihao Shen , Xiangdong Zhu , Rahim. R. Ullah , Peter Klavins , Valentin Taufour

A model is studied for the theoretical description of nanoscale magnetic films with high perpendicular anisotropy. In the model the magnetic film is described in terms of single domain magnetic grains with Ising-like behavior, interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 U. Nowak

Magnetic skyrmions, topological spin textures observed in chiral magnets, have attracted huge interest due to their applications in the field of spintronics. In this work we study the stability of circular isolated skyrmions in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 S. A. Osorio , M. B. Sturla , H. D. Rosales , D. C. Cabra

Mechanisms of the recently demonstrated ex-situ thermal control of the indirect exchange coupling in magnetic multilayer are discussed for different designs of the spacer layer. Temperature-induced changes in the hysteresis of magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 D. M. Polishchuk , Yu. O. Tykhonenko-Polishchuk , V. Yu. Borynskyi , A. F. Kravets , A. I. Tovstolytkin , V. Korenivski

Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected nanoscale spin textures exhibiting fascinating physical behaviors. Recent observations of room temperature N\'eel-type skyrmions in magnetic multilayer films are an important step towards their…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-19 Senfu Zhang , Junwei Zhang , Yan Wen , Eugene M. Chudnovsky , Xixiang Zhang

We consider a model of a nanocomposite based on non-interacting spherical single-domain ferroelectric nanoparticles of various sizes embedded in a dielectric matrix. The size distribution function of these nanoparticles is selected as a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-24 Hanna V. Shevliakova , Anna N. Morozovska , Nicholas V. Morozosky , George S. Svechnikov , Vladimir V. Shvartsman

We demonstrate a novel method allowing the study of the magnetic state dynamics of a single nanoparticle by means of electron transport measurements. Elliptical 550 nm x 240 nm permalloy nanoparticles are wired with non-magnetic leads for…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-07 Dmitry Ruzmetov , Venkat Chandrasekhar

We investigate the magnetization dynamics in circular Permalloy dots with spatially separated magnetic vortices interconnected by domain walls (double vortex state). We identify a novel type of quasi one-dimensional (1D) localised spin wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-04 F. G. Aliev , A. A. Awad , D. Dielman , A. Lara , V. Metlushko , K. Y. Guslienko

Spin textures such as skyrmions and magnetic vortices are good candidates for a variety of applications, such as magnetic memories, oscillators and neuromorphic computing. Understanding the magnetic process of these systems is important, as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-16 Sergi Lendinez , Junjia Ding , Tomas Polakovic , John E. Pearson , Axel Hoffmann , Valentyn Novosad

The connection between hysteresis and thermal relaxation in magnetic materials is studied from both the experimental and the theoretical viewpoint. Hysteresis and viscosity effects are measured in Finemet-type nanocrystalline materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Vittorio Basso , Cinzia Beatrice , Martino LoBue , Paola Tiberto , Giorgio Bertotti

We perform computer simulations to probe the magnetic hysteresis in a two-dimensional ($L^{}_x\times L^{}_y$) assembly of magnetic nanoparticles as a function of dipolar interaction strength $h^{}_d$, temperature $T$, aspect ratio…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-14 Manish Anand

Flexible ferromagnetic rings are spin-chain magnets, in which the magnetic and mechanical subsystems are coupled. The coupling is achieved through the tangentially oriented anisotropy axis. The possibility to operate the mechanics of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Yuri Gaididei , Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Avadh Saxena

Highly sophisticated synthesis methods and experimental techniques allow for precise measurements of magnetic properties of nanoparticles that can be reliably reproduced using theoretical models. Here, we investigate the magnetic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-09-21 Nikolaos Ntallis , Corisa Kons , Hariharan Srikanth , Manh-Huong Phan , D. A. Arena , Manuel Pereiro

Skyrmions are nanometric spin whirls that can be stabilized in magnets lacking inversion symmetry. The properties of isolated skyrmions embedded in a ferromagnetic background have been intensively studied. We show that single skyrmions and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-02 Jan Müller , Jayaraman Rajeswari , Ping Huang , Yoshie Murooka , Henrik M. Rønnow , Fabrizio Carbone , Achim Rosch

Weyl fermions can arise from time-reversal symmetry-breaking magnetism, but their impact on magnetic order is a source of ongoing research. Using high-precision neutron diffraction and spectroscopy, we present a comprehensive exploration of…