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We investigate the chiral phase transition at finite temperature (T) in colour SU(3) Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) with six species of fermions (Nf = 6) in the fundamental representation. The simulations have been performed by using lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-07 Kohtaroh Miura , Maria Paola Lombardo , Elisabetta Pallante

The physics of non-zero temperature dynamics and transport near quantum-critical points is discussed by a detailed study of the O(N)-symmetric, relativistic, quantum field theory of a N-component scalar field in $d$ spatial dimensions. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-08 Subir Sachdev

The ground entanglement and thermal entanglement in quantum mixed spin chains consisting of two integer spins 1 and two half integer spins 1/2 arrayed as ${1/2}-{1/2}-1-1$ in a unit cell with antiferromagnetic nearest-neighbor couplings…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Shang-Bin Li , Zhao-Xing Xu , Jian-Hui Dai , Jing-Bo Xu

We present Monte Carlo simulation results for the three dimensional Thirring model for numbers of fermion flavors N_f=4 and 6. For N_f=4 we find a second order chiral symmetry breaking transition at strong coupling, corresponding to an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 L. Del Debbio , S. J. Hands

We discuss the complex dynamics of a non-linear random networks model, as a function of the connectivity k between the elements of the network. We show that this class of networks exhibit an order-chaos phase transition for a critical…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Andrecut , S. A. Kauffman

We investigate the self-dual three-state quantum chain with nearest-neighbor interactions and $S_3$, time-reversal, and parity symmetries. We find a rich phase diagram including gapped phases with order-disorder coexistence, integrable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-16 Edward O'Brien , Paul Fendley

We theoretically report the emergence of $Z_4$ parafermion edge modes in a periodically driven spinful superconducting chain with modest fermionic Hubbard interaction. These parafermion edge modes represent $\pm \pi/(2T)$ quasienergy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Raditya Weda Bomantara

We use various topological operations to systematically study phase transitions between theories with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ and time reversal symmetry in two spacetime dimensions. The phases (and accompanying CFTs) we consider come in two types -…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-14 Ryan C. Spieler

Using machine learning (ML) to recognize different phases of matter and to infer the entire phase diagram has proven to be an effective tool given a large dataset. In our previous proposals, we have successfully explored phase transitions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-12 Ming-Chiang Chung , Guang-Yu Huang , Ian P. McCulloch , Yuan-Hong Tsai

The Haldane phase represents one of the most important symmetry protected states in modern physics. This state can be realized using spin-1 and spin-${1\over 2}$ Heisenberg models and bosonic particles. Here we explore the emergent Haldane…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-09 Shun-Yao Zhang , Hong-Ze Xu , Yue-Xin Huang , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Ming Gong

We investigate quantum phase transitions in the transverse field Ising chain with algebraically decaying long-range (LR) antiferromagnetic interactions using the variational Monte Carlo method with the restricted Boltzmann machine employed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-14 Jicheol Kim , Dongkyu Kim , Dong-Hee Kim

We study the phase diagram of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with next-nearest-neighbor hopping using exact diagonalization, the density-matrix renormalization group, the Edwards variational ansatz, and an adaptation of weak-coupling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Daul , R. M. Noack

Rydberg chains provide an appealing platform for probing conformal field theories (CFTs) that capture universal behavior in a myriad of physical settings. Focusing on a Rydberg chain at the Ising transition separating charge density wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-07 Kevin Slagle , David Aasen , Hannes Pichler , Roger S. K. Mong , Paul Fendley , Xie Chen , Manuel Endres , Jason Alicea

We theoretically investigate emergent topological phases in an extended spin-full Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model considering Rashba spin-orbit interaction, all possible complex next to next nearest neighbor (NNNN) hopping preserving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-15 Hemant Kumar Sharma , Arijit Saha , Saptarshi Mandal

We use NMR quantum simulators to study antiferromagnetic Ising spin chains undergoing quantum phase transitions. Taking advantage of the sensitivity of the systems near criticality, we detect the critical points of the transitions using a…

A Kosterlitz-Thouless phase transition in the ground state of an antiferromagnetic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Heisenberg chain with nearest and next-nearest-neighbor interactions is re-investigated from a different perspective: An unequivocal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-01 P. Tomczak , P. Jablonski , M. Tomczak

The high Chern number phases with the Chern number |C| > 1 are observed in this study of a periodically driven extended Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (E-SSH) model with a cyclic parameter. Besides the standard intra-dimer and the nearest-neighbor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Aayushi Agrawal , Jayendra N. Bandyopadhyay

Quantum phase transition from the N\'eel to the dimer states in an antiferromagnetic(AF) Heisenberg model on square lattice is studied. We introduce a control parameter $\alpha$ for the exchange coupling which connects the N\'eel…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Daisuke Yoshioka , Gaku Arakawa , Ikuo Ichinose , Tetsuo Matsui

We study quantum phase transitions in transverse-field Ising spin chains in which the couplings are random but hyperuniform, in the sense that their large-scale fluctuations are suppressed. We construct a one-parameter family of disorder…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Philip J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

We introduce a new a family of $Z(N)$ multispins quantum chains with a free-fermionic ($N=2$) or free-parafermionic ($N>2$) eigenspectrum. The models have $(p+1)$ interacting spins ($p=1,2,\dots$), being Hermitian in the $Z(2)$ (Ising) case…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-09 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Rodrigo A. Pimenta
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