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This work considers how the properties of hydrogen bonded complexes, D-H....A, are modified by the quantum motion of the shared proton. Using a simple two-diabatic state model Hamiltonian, the analysis of the symmetric case, where the donor…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-05-09 Ross H. McKenzie , Christiaan Bekker , Bijyalaxmi Athokpam , Sai G. Ramesh

An effective Hamiltonian is considered for hydrogen bonding between two molecules due to the quantum mechanical interaction between the orbitals of the H-atom and the donor and acceptor atoms in the molecules. The Hamiltonian acts on two…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2012-04-03 Ross H. McKenzie

A realistic two-center shell model for fusion is proposed, which is based on two spherical Woods-Saxon potentials and the potential separable expansion method. This model describes the single-particle motion in a fusing system. A technique…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexis Diaz-Torres , Werner Scheid

We describe a model of electron transfer reactions affected by local binding to the donor or acceptor sites of a particle in equilibrium with the solution. The statistics of fluctuations of the donor-acceptor energy gap caused by…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-10-16 Dmitry V. Matyushov

Excited state proton transfer is an ubiquitous phenomenon in biology and chemistry, spanning from the ultrafast reactions of photo-bases and acids to light-driven, enzymatic catalysis and photosynthesis. However, the simulation of such…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-10-18 Brieuc Le Dé , Simon Huppert , Riccardo Spezia , Alex W. Chin

We consider how the infrared intensity of an O-H stretch in a hydrogen bonded complex varies as the strength of the H-bond varies from weak to strong. We obtain trends for the fundamental and overtone transitions as a function of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-03-30 Bijyalaxmi Athokpam , Sai G. Ramesh , Ross H. McKenzie

We present a model of proton tunnelling across DNA hydrogen bonds, compute the characteristic tunnelling time (CTT) from donor to acceptor and discuss its biological implications. The model is a double oscillator characterised by three…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Jingxi Luo

A dynamical study of the decay of a metastable state by quantum tunneling through an anisotropic, non separable, two-dimensional potential barrier is performed by the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schrodinger equation. Initial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Talou , N. Carjan , D. Strottman

We identify a nontrivial 4-state Landau-Zener model for which transition probabilities between any pair of diabatic states can be determined analytically and exactly. The model describes an experimentally accessible system of two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 N. A. Sinitsyn

The frequency dependence of dynamical conductivity of the quasi-one-dimensional structures with hydrogen bonds is studied on the basis of pseudospin-electron model. It takes into account the proton-electron interaction, external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-27 R. Ya. Stetsiv

We present a model intended for rapid sampling of ground and excited state potential energy surfaces for first-row transition metal active sites. The method is computationally inexpensive and is suited for dynamics simulations where (1)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. X. LaBute , R. G. Endres , D. L. Cox

A method is presented to transfer a system of two-level atoms from a spin coherent state to a maximally spin squeezed Dicke state, relevant for quantum metrology and quantum information processing. The initial state is the ground state of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Tomáš Opatrný , Hamed Saberi , Etienne Brion , Klaus Mølmer

Hydrogen bonding interactions between biological chromophores and their surrounding protein and solvent environment significantly affect the photochemical pathways of the chromophore and its biological function. A common first step in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-12-18 D. A. Horke , H. M. Watts , A. D. Smith , E. Jager , E. Springate , O. Alexander , C. Cacho , R. T. Chapman , R. S. Minns

We investigate coherent and incoherent tunneling phenomena in conditions of crossing diabatic potentials. We consider a model of two crossing parabolic diabatic potentials with an independent of coordinates constant adiabatic coupling. As a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Benderskii , E. V. Vetoshkin , E. I. Kats

The influence of an intramolecular proton transfer reaction on the conductance of a molecular junction is investigated employing a generic model, which includes the effects of the electric field of the gate and leads electrodes and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Chriszandro Hofmeister , Pedro B. Coto , Michael Thoss

A discrete multistate kinetic model for water-wire proton transport is constructed and analyzed using Monte-Carlo simulations. The model allows for each water molecule to be in one of three states: oxygen lone pairs pointing leftward,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tom Chou

We propose a novel extension of the standard coupled-channels framework for heavy-ion reactions in order to analyze fusion reactions at deep subbarrier incident energies. This extension simulates a smooth transition between the diabatic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Takatoshi Ichikawa , Kouichi Hagino , Akira Iwamoto

The time-dependent transition between a diabatic interaction potential in the entrance channel and an adiabatic potential during the fusion process is investigated within the two-center shell model. A large hindrance is obtained for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Diaz-Torres , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , W. Scheid

Many physically interesting models show a quantum phase transition when a single parameter is varied through a critical point, where the ground state and the first excited state become degenerate. When this parameter appears as a coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-09-24 Gernot Schaller

The double proton transfer (DPT) reaction in hydrated formic acid dimer (FAD) is investigated at molecular-level detail. For this, a global and reactive machine learned (ML) potential energy surface (PES) is developed to run extensive (more…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-22 Kai Töpfer , Silvan Käser , Markus Meuwly
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