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We derive monotone properties of positive harmonic functions on three dimensional manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature, with an asymptotically flat end. Rigidity characterization of spatial Schwarzschild manifolds with two ends is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-22 Pengzi Miao

Motivated by Witten's spinor proof of the positive mass theorem, we analyze asymptotically constant harmonic spinors on complete asymptotically flat nonspin manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Anda Degeratu , Mark Stern

Let $f:N\rightarrow (M,g)$ be an oriented (or spin), complete, stable, minimal, immersed hypersurface. In this paper we establish various vanishing theorems for the space of $L^2$-harmonic forms and spinors (in the spin case) under suitable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Francesco Bei , Giuseppe Pipoli

We prove the existence of singular harmonic ${\bf Z}_2$ spinors on $3$-manifolds with $b_1 > 1$. The proof relies on a wall-crossing formula for solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equation with two spinors. The existence of singular harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Aleksander Doan , Thomas Walpuski

We construct exact analytic solutions for a supersymmetric Chern-Simons theory with matter fields in the adjoint representation (unconventional supersymmetry). The configurations correspond to gravitating spinor fields on BTZ geometries…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-04 P. D. Alvarez , J. Ortiz , J. Zanelli

An explicit lower bound for the mass of an asymptotically flat Riemannian 3-manifold is given in terms of linear growth harmonic functions and scalar curvature. As a consequence, a new proof of the positive mass theorem is achieved in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-18 Hubert L. Bray , Demetre P. Kazaras , Marcus A. Khuri , Daniel L. Stern

We define a variant of the Seiberg-Witten equations using the Rarita-Schwinger operators for closed simply connected spin smooth 4-manifold X. The moduli space of solutions to the system of non-linear differential equations consist of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-08 Minh Lam Nguyen

In this paper, we study the existence of harmonic and bi-harmonic maps into Riemannian manifolds admitting a conformal vector field, or a nontrivial Ricci solitons.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Ahmed Mohammed Cherif

Let (M,g) be a complete, simply connected Riemannian manifold of dimension 3 without conjugate points. We show that M is a hyperbolic manifold of constant sectional curvature, provided M is asymptotically harmonic of constant h > 0.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Viktor Schroeder , Hemangi Shah

Gromov used convex integration to prove that any closed orientable three-manifold equipped with a volume form admits three divergence-free vector fields which are linearly independent at every point. We provide an alternative proof of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Francesco Lin

This paper extends the results of [GLS24], where the existence of a constant harmonic mean curvature foliation was established in the setting of a 3-dimensional asymptotically Schwarzschild manifold. Here, we generalize this construction to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Yaoting Gui , Yuqiao Li , Jun Sun

In this paper we use the G-spin theorem to show that the Davis hyperbolic 4-manifold admits harmonic spinors. This is the first example of a closed hyperbolic 4-manifold that admits harmonic spinors. We also explicitly describe the Spinor…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-20 John G. Ratcliffe , Daniel Ruberman , Steven T. Tschantz

Let $\mathcal{Z}$ be a spin $4$-manifold carrying a parallel spinor and $M\hookrightarrow \mathcal{Z}$ a hypersurface. The second fundamental form of the embedding induces a flat metric connection on $TM$. Such flat connections satisfy a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Brice Flamencourt , Sergiu Moroianu

We studied the behavior of nonlinear spinor field within the scope of a static cylindrically symmetric space-time. It is found that the energy-momentum tensor (EMT) of the spinor field in this case possesses nontrivial non-diagonal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-21 Bijan Saha

A generalized harmonic oscillator on noncommutative spaces is considered. Dynamical symmetries and physical equivalence of noncommutative systems with the same energy spectrum are investigated and discussed. General solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Dadic , L. Jonke , S. Meljanac

Rigidity results for asymptotically locally hyperbolic manifolds with lower bounds on scalar curvature are proved using spinor methods related to the Witten proof of the positive mass theorem. The argument is based on a study of the Dirac…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2011-07-21 L. Andersson , M. Dahl

A $\mathbb Z_2$-harmonic spinor on a 3-manifold $Y$ is a solution of the Dirac equation on a bundle that is twisted around a submanifold $\mathcal Z$ of codimension 2 called the singular set. This article investigates the local structure of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Gregory J. Parker

We develop the theory of spinorial polyforms associated with bundles of irreducible Clifford modules of non-simple real type, obtaining a precise characterization of the square of an irreducible real spinor in signature $(p-q) =…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-08 C. S. Shahbazi

In this paper, we study the existence of a skew Killing spinor (see the definition below) on 2 and 3-dimensional Riemannian spin manifolds. We establish the integrability conditions and prove that these spinor fields correspond to twistor…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-26 Georges Habib , Julien Roth

It is shown that the non-relativistic `Dirac' equation of L\'evy-Leblond, we used recently to describe a spin $1/2$ field interacting non-relativistically with a Chern-Simons gauge field, can be obtained by lightlike reduction from $3+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Duval , P. A. Horváthy , L. Palla
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