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Related papers: Car-following model on two lanes and stability ana…

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In this paper we consider a kinetic description of follow-the-leader traffic models, which we use to study the effect of vehicle-wise driver-assist control strategies at various scales, from that of the local traffic up to that of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-08-31 Benedetto Piccoli , Andrea Tosin , Mattia Zanella

Traffic waves can rise even from single lane car-following behaviour. To better understand and mitigate traffic waves, it is necessary to use analytical tools like mathematical models, data analysis, and micro-simulations that can capture…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-10 Nour Khoudari , Rabie Ramadan , Megan Ross , Benjamin Seibold

Near linear evolution in Korteweg de Vries (KdV) equation with periodic boundary conditions is established under the assumption of high frequency initial data. This result is obtained by the method of normal form reduction.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 M. B. Erdogan , N. Tzirakis , V. Zharnitsky

Many car-following models are developed for jam avoidance in highways. Two mechanisms are used to improve the stability: feedback control with autonomous models and increasing of the interaction within cooperative ones. In this paper, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-01-29 Antoine Tordeux , Sylvain Lassarre

We study the recently-proposed hyperbolic approximation of the Korteweg-de Vries equation (KdV). We show that this approximation, which we call KdVH, possesses a rich variety of solutions, including solitary wave solutions that approximate…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Abhijit Biswas , David I. Ketcheson , Hendrik Ranocha , Jochen Schütz

This paper treats nonlinear wave current interactions in their simplest form, as an overtaking collision. In one spatial dimension, the paper investigates the collision interaction formulated as an initial value problem of a Burgers bore…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-15 Albert. Dombret , Darryl D. Holm , Ruiao Hu , Oliver D. Street , Hanchun Wang

We prove the nonlinear stability of the KdV solitary waves considered as solutions of the KP-II equation, with respect to periodic transverse perturbations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Tetsu Mizumachi , Nikolay Tzvetkov

Port-Hamiltonian systems are pertinent representations of many nonlinear physical systems. In this study, we formulate and analyse a general class of stochastic car-following models with a systematic port-Hamiltonian structure. The model…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Barbara Rüdiger , Antoine Tordeux , Baris Ugurcan

In this paper, we propose the ultra-discrete optimal velocity model, a cellular-automaton model for traffic flow, by applying the ultra-discrete method for the optimal velocity model. The optimal velocity model, defined by a differential…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2009-05-23 Masahiro Kanai , Shin Isojima , Katsuhiro Nishinari , Tetsuji Tokihiro

In this paper, the stability of the uniform solutions is analysed for microscopic flow models in interaction with $K\ge1$ predecessors. We calculate general conditions for the linear stability on the ring geometry and explore the results…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-13 Antoine Tordeux , Mohcine Chraibi , Andreas Schadschneider , Armin Seyfried

This paper presents an output feedback control law for the Korteweg-de Vries equation. The control design is based on the backstepping method and the introduction of an appropriate observer. The local exponential stability of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Swann Marx , Eduardo Cerpa

Hirota's discrete Korteweg-de Vries equation (dKdV) is an integrable partial difference equation on 2-dimensional integer lattice, which approaches the Korteweg-de Vries equation in a continuum limit. We find new transformations to other…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-05-24 Nalini Joshi , Nobutaka Nakazono

We consider propagation of solitons along large scale background waves in the generalized Korteweg-de Vries (gKdV) equation theory when the width of the soliton is mach smaller than the characteristic size of the background wave. Due to…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-01-05 A. M. Kamchatnov , D. V. Shaykin

The Novikov-Veselov (NV) equation is a dispersive (2+1)-dimensional nonlinear evolution equation that generalizes the (1+1)-dimensional Korteweg-deVries (KdV) equation. This paper considers the stability of plane wave soliton solutions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-05 Ryan Croke , Jennifer Mueller , Andreas Stahel

We investigate the linearized KdV equation on a metric tree consisting of three different types of bonds: incoming unbounded root, two finite bonds, and four outgoing unbounded bonds. Under natural assumptions at the vertices, we obtain the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Maqsad. I. Akhmedov , Doniyor Babajanov , Marks Ruziboev

This paper deals with the modeling and mathematical analysis of vehicular traffic phenomena according to a kinetic theory approach, where the microscopic state of vehicles is described by: (i) position, (ii) velocity, as a continuous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-26 J. Calvo , J. Nieto , M. Zagour

The initial value problems for the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) and modified KdV (mKdV) equations under periodic and decaying boundary conditions are considered. These initial value problems are shown to be globally well-posed in all $L^2$-based…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

The Korteweg-de Vries equation is a fundamental nonlinear equation that describes solitons with constant velocity. On the contrary, here we show that this equation also presents accelerated wavepacket solutions. This behavior is achieved by…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-09-17 Maricarmen A. Winkler , Felipe A. Asenjo

Frequent lane-changes in highway merging, diverging, and weaving areas could disrupt traffic flow and, even worse, lead to accidents. In this paper, we propose a simple model for studying bottleneck effects of lane-changing traffic and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-04-14 Wen-Long Jin

Localized patterns and nonlinear oscillation formation on the bounded free surface of an ideal incompressible liquid are analytically investigated . Cnoidal modes, solitons and compactons, as traveling non-axially symmetric shapes are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-06 Andrei Ludu , Jerry P. Draayer