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The paper presents a detailed description of duality for braided algebras, coalgebras, bialgebras, Hopf algebras and their modules and comodules in the infinite setting. Assuming that the dual objects exist, it is shown how a given braiding…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Elmar Wagner

Under semi-weak and weak compatibility of bimodules, we establish sufficient and necessary conditions of Gorenstein-projective modules over rings of Morita contexts with one bimodule homomorphism zero. This generalises and extends results…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-24 Qianqian Guo , Changchang Xi

This paper presents a parametric family of compactly-supported positive semidefinite kernels aimed to model the covariance structure of second-order stationary isotropic random fields defined in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. Both the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-26 Xavier Emery , Alfredo Alegría

It is shown that the partition function of the 2d Ising model on the dual finite lattice with periodical boundary conditions is expressed through some specific combination of the partition functions of the model on the torus with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Anatolij I. Bugrij , Vitalij N. Shadura

Let $H$ be a bialgebra. Let $\sigma: H\otimes H\to A$ be a linear map, where $A$ is a left $H$-comodule coalgebra, and an algebra with a left $H$-weak action $\triangleright$. Let $\tau: H\otimes H\to B$ be a linear map, where $B$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Tianshui Ma , Jie Li , Haiyan Yang , Shuanhong Wang

In 4-dimensional supergravity theories, covariant under symplectic electric-magnetic duality rotations, a significant role is played by the symplectic matrix M({\phi}), related to the coupling of scalars {\phi} to vector field-strengths. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Sergio Ferrara , Alessio Marrani , Emanuele Orazi , Mario Trigiante

In this paper we prove a version of curved Koszul duality for Z/2Z-graded curved coalgebras and their coBar differential graded algebras. A curved version of the homological perturbation lemma is also obtained as a useful technical tool for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Junwu Tu

We study Kramers-Wannier dualities for Wess-Zumino-Witten theories and (super-)minimal models in the Cardy case, i.e. the case with bulk partition function given by charge conjugation. Using the TFT approach to full rational conformal field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-05 Christoph Schweigert , Efrossini Tsouchnika

We engineer a class of quiver gauge theories with several interesting features by studying D-branes at a simple Calabi-Yau singularity. At weak 't Hooft coupling we argue using field theory techniques that these theories admit both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Sebastian Franco , Shamit Kachru

Upon the absence of signals of new physics at the LHC, a reasonable strategy is to assume that new particles are very heavy and the other model parameters are unknown yet. In the aligned two Higgs doublet model, however, heavy Higgs boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-08 Jin-Hwan Cho , Tae Young Kim , Jeonghyeon Song

This paper is concerned with an interpretation of f-cohomology, a modification of motivic cohomology of motives over number fields, in terms of motives over number rings. Under standard assumptions on mixed motives over finite fields,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jakob Scholbach

Three coarse-grained models of the double-stranded DNA are proposed and compared in the context of mechanical manipulation such as twisting and various schemes of stretching. The models differ in the number of effective beads (between two…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Szymon Niewieczerzał , Marek Cieplak

We show a duality of branes in the topological B-model by inserting two kinds of the non-compact branes simultaneously. We explicitly derive the integral formula for the matrix model partition function describing this situation, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 Taro Kimura

In the prequel to this paper, two versions of Le Potier's strange duality conjecture for sheaves over abelian surfaces were studied. A third version is considered here. In the current setup, the isomorphism involves moduli spaces of sheaves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Barbara Bolognese , Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea , Kota Yoshioka

We establish the consistency of duality transformations for generic systems of $N=2$ vector supermultiplets in the presence of a chiral background field. This is relevant, for instance, when dealing with spurion fields or when considering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bernard de Wit

We relate duality mappings to the "Babbage equation" F(F(z)) = z, with F a map linking weak- to strong-coupling theories. Under fairly general conditions F may only be a specific conformal transformation of the fractional linear type. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-01-08 Zohar Nussinov , Gerardo Ortiz , Mohammad-Sadegh Vaezi

We apply canonical Poisson-Lie T-duality transformations to bosonic open string worldsheet boundary conditions, showing that the form of these conditions is invariant at the classical level, and therefore they are compatible with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Cecilia Albertsson , Ronald A. Reid-Edwards

We investigate features of duality in three dimensional N=2 Chern-Simons matter theories conjectured to describe M2 branes at toric Calabi Yau four-fold singularities. For 3D theories with non-chiral 4D parents we propone a Seiberg-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Antonio Amariti , Davide Forcella , Luciano Girardello , Alberto Mariotti

We analyse the phenomenological viability of heterotic $Z_3$ orbifold models with two Wilson lines, which naturally predict three families of matter and Higgs fields. We study the orbifold parameter space, and discuss the compatibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 A. M. Teixeira

We study the total positivity of the kernel $1/(x^2 + 2 \cos(\pi\a)xy +y^2).$ The case of infinite order is characterized by an application of Schoenberg's theorem. We then give necessary conditions for the cases of any given finite order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Thomas Simon